"Shine On, Harvest Moon" is a popular early-1900s song credited to the married
vaudeville team
Nora Bayes and
Jack Norworth. It was one of a series of moon-related
Tin Pan Alley songs of the era. The song was debuted by Bayes and Norworth in the
Ziegfeld Follies of 1908 to great acclaim. It became a pop standard, and continues to be performed and recorded in the 21st century.
During the vaudeville era, songs were often sold outright, and the purchaser would be credited as the songwriter.
John Kenrick's Who's Who in Musicals credits the song's writers as
Edward Madden and
Gus Edwards. However, David Ewen's All the Years of American Popular Music credits
Dave Stamper, who contributed songs to 21 editions of the
Ziegfeld Follies and was Bayes' pianist from 1903 to 1908.[1] Vaudeville comic
Eddie Cantor also credited Stamper in his 1934 book Ziegfeld - The Great Glorifier.[2]
The night was mighty dark so you could hardly see,
For the moon refused to shine.
Couple sitting underneath a willow tree,
For love they did pine.
Little maid was kinda 'fraid of darkness
So she said, "I guess I'll go."
Boy began to sigh, looked up at the sky,
And told the moon his little tale of woe
Chorus
Oh, Shine on, shine on, harvest moon
Up in the sky;
I ain't had no lovin'
Since April, January, June or July.
Snow time ain't no time to stay
Outdoors and spoon;
So shine on, shine on, harvest moon,
For me and my gal.
Note: The months in the chorus have been sung in different orders.
The Ada Jones and Billy Murray recording linked on this article has it as April, January, Ju-u-une or July.[4]
I can't see why a boy should sigh when by his side
Is the girl he loves so true,
All he has to say is: "Won't you be my bride,
For I love you?
I can't see why I'm telling you this secret,
When I know that you can guess."
Harvest moon will smile,
Shine on all the while,
If the little girl should answer "yes."
The song has been featured in dozens of movies, including Along Came Ruth (1933) and The Great Ziegfeld (1936).
Laurel and Hardy performed a song-and-dance routine (Hardy singing and both dancing) to the song in their 1939
RKO film The Flying Deuces. The song was also featured in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945), The Eddy Duchin Story (1956), and Pennies from Heaven (1978). There was also a popular British 1980s comedy drama called Shine on Harvey Moon. The song was featured in the 2013 video game BioShock Infinite. It was referenced by
Don Rickles in the 1971
Friars Club roast of
Jerry Lewis when he said, "Just hope and pray, Shine on Harvest Moon they know." In the 1952 I Love Lucy episode The Benefit, the song is referenced and the chorus is sung. And Gidney and Cloyd the moon creatures performed the first line of the refrain on an episode of Rocky and His Friends in 1959–60, but sang "Shine on Harvest Earth". The song was also sung in the pilot episode of the Cartoon Network miniseries Over the Garden Wall. The Backyardigans episode "The Key to the Nile" featured a song called "Please and Thank You" to the tune of this song.
1958 –
William Frawley, who portrayed
Fred Mertz on
I Love Lucy, recorded the song as part of his LP homage to Vaudeville, Bill Frawley Sings the Old Ones
1958 –
Billy Vaughn on Dot LP 25156 Billy Vaughn Plays
1960 –
Bing Crosby and
Rosemary Clooney. They recorded the song in 1960[8] for use on their
radio show and it was subsequently included in the CD Bing & Rosie - The Crosby-Clooney Radio Sessions (2010).[9]