 | |
Type of site | Non-governmental organization |
|---|---|
| Founded | July 1949 in Denmark |
| Headquarters | Zurich |
| Area served | Global |
| Founder(s) | Bob Luitweiler |
| Products | Homestay |
| Services | Social networking service |
| URL |
www |
| Users | 15,000 in over 100 countries [1] |
| Part of a series on |
| Homestays |
|---|
| Hospitality exchange services |
| Hospitality for work |
| Hospitality for money |
| Home exchange and others |
Servas International ("we serve (peace)" in Esperanto) is a non-profit organization proving a hospitality exchange service.
Servas is a nonprofit member organization that builds peace and cross-cultural understanding through day visits or overnight home stays among members who share information about themselves, to help ensure accountability. It was founded in 1949, [2] in the aftermath of World War II, by Bob Luitweiler and other Danish students as an international network for people to meet and where suitable, to be offered a short stay, as part of the peace movement. [3] [4]
The organisation may now be described as a platform, part of a gift economy. Members can be both hosts and travellers, and hosts do not charge for lodging.
Members pay an annual fee to the organization, which is determined locally by country. [5] [6] There is an international executive and each country has an elected board or committee to manage membership (including interviews for new applicants), determine membership fees, organise social events, support various peace-related activities. .
Servas is owned by an accredited Non-governmental organization and has been affiliated with the United Nations since 1973. [6]
Two Servas Seeds Planted
- excerpt from Seeds Of Servas, Bob Luitweiler
Outside of Stockholm, on the way back from Helsinki, I visited a work camp for peace where Gertraud Hertling, a German student volunteer sowed the first seed of Servas. A shapely girl with a ready smile, she said in excellent English, "You cannot imagine how isolated the German youth are. First, as a result of the Nazi regime then during the War, our youth have been cut off. Now the occupation forces allow us to take no more than five dollars out of the country. You can't go far with that. How can our German youth, locked into occupied Germany, learn the meaning of democratic ways?" One of the advantages of traveling alone is the frequent loneliness of being far from home in a strange land. Missing friendly human contact impelled me to talk with everyone I chanced to meet - someone sitting nearby waiting for the train or ferry, someone siting alone in a restaurant; someone sitting in the park or walking near me. Evety kind of person enlarged my knowledge and gave me new insights. The next Servas seed came from a young American whom I met that on the road. He told me at great length and in the strongest reactionary terms how terrible the Swedish Socialist government was. At that time there was almost no country in Europe that cared more for its working people without blocking entrepreneurial initiatives, as the Communist countries did. Sweden's medical services were excellent and mostly free. Their Consumer's Co-operative movement was the envy of thoughtful people around the world. Their educational system was also outstanding. Of equal significance, there were no unemployed or poor people. I was profoundly disturbed up by his attitude. This young man had gotten the most biased picture of Sweden possible from the reactionary rich host family he had been placed with for the summer, by a well known international student exchange program. Ouch! There was certainly a need for a different hospitality system.
History
When it started in 1949, host details were printed by country and posted by each country to other member countries. Each member country began their own country organization. Servas International formed as a federation of all member countries. It was originally called Peace Builder but later renamed Servas International.
Incorporation of Servas International At the General Assembly in 1972 the importance of establishing an international legal entity was discussed. It was agreed that it was necessary to have a legal framework for financial, administrative international requirements. Dr. Max Habicht, Jnternational Lawyer and International Servas Sponsor prepared the attached "Statutes of Servas International" (Corporation Charter). The Charter was adopted and signed by all National Secretaries at the Conference. Servas Branches unrepresented by Secretaries at the Conference were requested to join the new legal and corporate body, Servas International, and were notified how to do so by the International Coordinator.
In 2006 Servas International started a Servas On Line project replacing paper based system [7]
At the General Assembly in 2006 a distant vote procedure was created for Italy and the Statues were updated accordingly.
National Groups/Member Countries
Membership statistics
2023- 126 member countries 14,309 host, Updated 1 August 2020 [8]
| Date | Countries | Host |
|---|---|---|
| August 2023 | 125 | 15,177 |
| August 2022 | 125 | 14,309 |
| March 2021 | 125 | 15,268 |
| March 2020 | 125 | 16,057 |
Executive Committees
2022-2025 [9]
President: Radha B. Radhakrishna 
USA
Vice-president: Carla Kristensen 
Portugal
General Secretary: Jonny Sågänger 
Sweden
Membership & Technology Secretary: Paul Nielsen 
Australia
Peace Secretary: Francisco Luna 
Mexico
Treasurer: Suresh Jain 
india
SI Membership and Techhnology Secretary
SI Distant Vote Administrator (SI DVA)
SI Internal Audit Committee (SI IAC)
SI Development Committee (SI DC)
SI Youth and Families Committee (SI YFC)
2018-2022
President: Jonny Sågänger
Sweden
Vice-president: Carla Kristensen
Portugal
Treasurer: Radha B. Radhakrishna
India
SI Membership & Technology Secretary (SI MTS) : Jim Leask 
Canada (replaced Andreas Becker in February/March 2020). Jim Leask shares the SI MTS responsibility with Paul Nielsen of Servas Australia.
Australia
General Secretary: Kiat Yun Tan 
Malaysia
Peace Secretary: Paige LaCombe
USA
2015-2018
SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden)
Sweden
SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain) 
United Kingdom
SI General Secretary: Penny Pattison
Canada
SI Treasurer: LV Subramanian
India
SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres 
France
SI Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo 
Argentina
Development Committee:
Audit committee
Servas International Archivist
Conflict Resolution Committee:
Nomination Committee:
SI Job Descriptions and Statutes Committee:
Distant Vote Administrator: Chris Patterson (New Zealand)
Youth Leadership Committee:
2012-2015
SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden)
Sweden
SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain)
United Kingdom
SI General Secretary: Jaime Romero 
Colombia
SI Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski 
Poland
SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres
France
SI Host List Coordinator: Arnoud Philippo 
Netherlands
2009-2012
President: Gary Sealey,
Canada
Vice President: Pramod Kumar,
USA
General Secretary: Penny Pattison
Canada
Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski,
Poland
Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo,
Argentina
Peace Secretary: Kim Jong Soo, 
South Korea
Finance Committee
Conflict Resolution Committee
Nominations Committee
Newsletter Editor
Archivist:
Youth Development Officer
Youth Coordinator:
Job Description/Statutes Committee
Distant Vote Administrator
2006-2009
President: Gary Sealey,
Canada
Vice President: Mary Jane Mikuriya,
USA
General Secretary: Pramod Kumar,
India
Treasurer: Ömer Özkan, 
Turkey
Host List Coordinator: Anna Flammini, 
Italy
Peace Secretary: Nanda, 
Sri Lanka
2004-2006
President: Geoff Maltby,
Australia
Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga, 
Nepal
General Secretary: Honora Clemens,
USA
Treasurer: Ömer Özkan,
Turkey
Host List Coordinator: Claudio Pacchiega,
Italy
Peace Secretary: Gary Sealey,
Canada
2001-2004
President: Roger Martin, 
Norway
Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga,
Nepal
General Secretary: Frits Stuurman,
Netherlands
Treasurer: Gyöngyver Kudor, 
Hungary
Host List Coordinator: Laura Ragucci,
Argentina
Peace Secretary: Marco Kappenberger, West 
Samoa
Treasurers (Audit) Committee:
Committees
Appeals Committee:
Development Fund Committee
Complaints Committee
Nominations Committee
Job Descriptions Committee
1998-2001
President: Chris Slader
UK
Treasurer: Gilbert Revault
France
Vice President: Bertrand Bailleul
France
General Secretary: Kevin Newham
Australia
Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua
Italy
Assistant General Secretary and Host List Co-ordinator:
Claudia Pinto 
Brasil
Servas International Newsletter Editor: Sharon Beldon
Netherlands
1995-1998
President: Chris Slader
UK
Vice President: Jenny Durand
France
General Secretary: Vibeke Matorp 
Denmark
Treasurer: Hazel Barham
UK
Assistant General Secretary: Mariangela Brunello
Italy
Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua
Italy
1992-1995
President: Ray Scott 
New Zealand
Vice President: Jorge Zoppolo 
Uruguay
International Secretary: Vibeke Matorp
Denmark
Assistant Secretary: Maringela Brunello
Italy
Treasurer: Hazel Barham
UK
Peace secretary: Harivallabh Parikh
india
1989-1992
President: Bob Luitweiler
USA
Vice-president: Janos Kurucz
Hungary
Treasurer: Hazel Barham
International Co-ordinator: Antonie Fried 
Germany
Host Co-ordinator: Judy Ross
Peace Secretary: Felix Zurita
Asian Member: Harivallabh Parikh
India
Latin American Member: Jorge Zoppolo
Uruguay
African Member: E.K. Narter-Olaga
1986-1989
General Secretary: Antonie FRIED
Germany
Asst. General Secretary: Yvonne BROWN
New Zealand
President: Don FAWCETT
USA
Vice-president: Duncan MEIKLE
Canada
Treasurer: Peter Brock
Germany
Editor SI Nwesletter: Frede ASGAARD
Danmark
Area Coordinators
EUROPE: ULLA OFFER
Germany
AFRICA: E.K. NARTER-OLAGA 
Ghana
EAST ASIA: TAKASHI AOKI 
Japan
SOUTH ASIA: HARIVALLABH PARIKH
India
SOUTH PACIFIC: TOM & ANNIE YOUNG
New Zealand
CENTRAL-AMERICA & CARIBBEAN: FELIX ZURITA ACHOA
Mexico
SOUTH AMERICA: JORGE ZOPPOLO
Uruguay
CO-OPTED MEMBERS
Reva King
USA
Maria Soresina
Italy
BARBARA WHITEHEAD 
England
1983-1985
President: Don Fawcett
USA
Vice President: Maria Soresina
Italy
General Secretary: Kay Lazaruz
USA
Treasurer: Peter Brock
Germany
Peace Secretary: Jo Graham
USA
Editor, Servas International News: Janine Hall
France
Assistant General Secretary: Lino Bugeja 
Malta
Regional Coordinators
Regional Coordinator, Africa: Zeru Michael (Africa)
Regional Coordinator, SE Asia: Takashi Aoki
Japan
Regional Coordinator, N America & Caribbean: Rodrigue Aristide
Guadeloupe
Regional Coordinator, Europe & Near East: Antonie Fried
West Germany
Regional Coordinator, Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh
India
Regional Coordinator, South Pacific: Nan Smith
Australia
Coordinator for South America: Jorge Zoppolo
Uruguay
1980-1982
President: Graham Thomas
Vice President: Don Fawcett
USA
General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead
Assistant General Secretary Denise Waech
Peace Secretary: Reva King
USA
Editor Servas International: News Rosalind Schama
Treasurer: Denise Waech
Regional Co-ordinators
Africa: Lydia Jones
Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh
India
Southeast Asia: Kunio Tanaka
Japan
South Pasific: Nan Smith
South America: Jorgo Zoppolo
Uruguay
North America&Carabian : Kay Lazarus
Europe and Near East: Antonio Fried
1978-1980
President: Graham Thomas
Treasurer: Doris Bucher
S.I.N. Editor: Donald Fuwcett
Asst. Treasurer: Denise Waech
The following positions wore filled by ballot General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead
Vice-president: Martha Simon
Asst. Gen. Sec.: Reva King
Peace Secretary: Konrad Lübbert
Regional Co-ordinators wore appointed us follows: Africa: Lydia Jones
Europe: Antonic Fried
South America: Narcelo Lorenzo
South Pacific: John and Judy Ebner
Southoust Asia: Masuo Amano
Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh
1974-1976
President: Reva King
Vice President: Harivallabh Parikh
Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider
Asst. Treasurer: Doris Bilcher
Secretary: Birgitte Damnsgaard
Asst. Secretary: Ronald Golding
Peace Secretary: Hans Werner Emrich
News letter Editor: Barbara Acquach
Assft Editor: to be selected by Barbara Acquach
1972-1974
President & International Coordinator: Kurt Schmid 
Austria
Vice President & Ass't International Coordinator: Reva King
Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider
Ass't Treasurer: Swiss Servas member to be appointed by Denise Vollenweider
Secretary: Birgitte Damsgaard
Vice Secretary Maria Soresina
Peace Secretary: Jim Ryding
Editor of International Newsletter: Maria Soresina
Regional Coordinators:
Europe: Denise Vollenweider
Africa: Titus Mugavana
North America: Reva King
USA
Latin America Laura Langagne
South Pacific Max Hartin
1970-1972
The. following persons were elected:
International Coordinator~ Kurt Schmid
Austria
Asst. Intl.Coordinator~ Reva King
USA
Asst. IntI. Coordinator in Training: Barbara Trischuk
United Kingdom
Regional coordinators. The following persons will handle the development of SERVAS in these countries:
Harivallabh Parikh
India—Afghanistan, Ceylon, Australia, Kenya, and Ethiopia
Benelux—Indonesia
Sweden—Finland and Iceland
Barbara Trischuk
United Kingdom - Tanzania and Fiji
Joseph Girard
France -~Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia
International Coordinator—Eastern Europe
1951
Founders of Servas were those dedicated people like Bob Luitweiler, Connie Thorpe, Esma Burrough and the others in the Birmingham, England Peace Builder's team, and, Esther Harlan in California.
Esma Burrough
UK the first European Servas secretary.
Seeds Of Servas
General Assemblies [10]
1952
Germany
Hamburg First Peace Builders International Conference, Out of which came the name "Servas"
[11]
| # | Year | Country | Place |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2 | 1952 |
Germany |
Hamburg [11] |
| #3 | 1953 |
Denmark |
Askov |
| #4 | 1954 |
Netherlands |
Epe |
| #5 | 1955 |
Germany |
Schuluchsee |
| #6 | 1958 |
Austria |
Landeck (Tyrol) |
| #7 | 1959 |
Netherlands |
Oosterwijk |
| #8 | 1960 | 
Belgium |
Ghent |
| #9 | 1964 |
France |
Paris |
| #10 | 1965 |
Austria |
Vienna |
| #11 | 1966 |
Denmark |
Copenhagen |
| #12 | 1967 | 
Czechoslovakia |
Bratislava |
| #13 | 1970 |
Austria |
Vienna |
| #14 | 1972 |
Germany |
Wetzlar |
| #15 | 1974 | 
Switzerland |
Arcegno |
| #16 | 1976 |
USA |
San Francisco |
| #17 | 1978 |
Denmark |
Elsanor |
| #18 | 1980 |
India |
Gujarat |
| #19 | 1983 | 
Israel |
Nahariya |
| #20 | 1986 |
Italy |
Roma |
| #21 | 1989 |
Canada |
Montreal, Quebec |
| #22 | 1992 |
France |
Paris |
| #23 | 1995 |
Australia |
Melbourne |
| #24 | 1998 | 
Guatemala |
Antigua Guatemala |
| #25 | 2001 | 
Thailand |
Nakhon Nayok |
| #26 | 2004 | 
Spain |
Barcelona |
| #27 | 2006 |
Italy |
Latina |
| #28 | 2009 |
Argentina |
Mar Del Plata |
| #29 | 2012 |
Poland |
Piaski |
| #30 | 2015 |
New Zealand |
Matamata [12] |
| #31 | 2018 | 
Korea |
Seoul [13] |
| #32 | 2022 |
India |
Panchgani [14] |
References
- ^ "Servas International".
- ^ "How Sleeping On A Stranger's Couch Became A Moral Dilemma For Travelers". buzzfeednews.com. 2 July 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ Glusac, Elaine (March 13, 2017). "The Other Airbnbs: Alternative Home-Sharing Rentals". The New York Times.
- ^ Glusac, Elaine (March 24, 2017). "Competition for Airbnb as other home-sharing sites target niche audiences". The Irish Times.
- ^ Hull, Dana (July 14, 1996). "SERVAS WITH A SMILE". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b Fardelmann, Charlotte (September 22, 1980). "Servas -- a letter of introduction to another culture". The Christian Science Monitor.
- ^ Stellin, Susan (July 9, 2006). "SGo to Strangers (and They'll Come to You)". New York Times.
- ^ a b "Servas group on servas.org | Servas Online". servas.org.
- ^ hservas.org/en/community/board-and-management/si-exco
- ^ "International conferences | Servas Online".
- ^ a b http://pages.intnet.mu/servas/Archives/Servasday/Seeds_of_Servas.pdf [ bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://servas.org/sicoga2015/index.php [ bare URL]
- ^ https://servas.org/sicoga2018/files/SICOGA_2018-OT-001a-Stage_A-sicoga2018-for-web-and-media-advertisement.pdf [ bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Welcome to the 32nd Servas International Conference and General Assembly - SICOGA 2022 | SICOGA 2022". ga22.servas.org.
