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Adaptations of Scarecrow in other media
A cosplayer dressed as Scarecrow
Created by Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Original sourceComics published by DC Comics
First appearance World's Finest Comics #3 (September 1941)
Films and television
Film(s)
Television
show(s)

The Scarecrow, a supervillain in DC Comics and an adversary of the superhero Batman, has been adapted in various forms of media, including films, television series, and video games. The character has been portrayed in film by Cillian Murphy in The Dark Knight Trilogy, and in television by Charlie Tahan and David W. Thompson in the Fox series Gotham, and Vincent Kartheiser in the HBO Max streaming series Titans. Henry Polic II, Jeffrey Combs, Dino Andrade, John Noble, Robert Englund, and others have provided the Scarecrow's voice in animation and video games.

Television

Live-action

David W. Thompson as Scarecrow in Gotham

Animation

DC Animated Universe

Scarecrow's designs in the DC Animated Universe

Scarecrow appears in the DC Animated Universe (DCAU).

  • The character is introduced in Batman: The Animated Series, voiced by Henry Polic II. This version is a former psychology professor at Gotham University who was terminated for using his students as test subjects for his fear experiments, leading him to develop a fear-inducing toxin and become the Scarecrow to seek revenge, which brings him into conflict with Batman.
  • Scarecrow returns in The New Batman Adventures, voiced by Jeffrey Combs while an uncredited Jeff Bennett provides his laugh in the episode "Over the Edge". The character is given a "darker" revamp in both design and personality to make him more "scary". Producers Bruce Timm and Paul Dini described Scarecrow's redesign as a " Texas Chainsaw Massacre Leatherface kind of look. It really had nothing to do with being a scarecrow per se, but he was definitely scary [....] He looked like a hanged man who had been cut down and gone off to terrorize people. We weren't even sure if there was an actual guy in the suit." [12]

Film

Live-action

Cillian Murphy as Scarecrow in The Dark Knight (2008)
  • In Batman & Robin (1997), Coolio made a cameo appearance as a character retroactively identified as Jonathan Crane, and stated that he was to reprise the role in the cancelled sequel Batman Unchained. [13]
  • Dr. Jonathan Crane / Scarecrow appears in The Dark Knight Trilogy, portrayed by Cillian Murphy. This version wears a burlap sack with a built-in rebreather that doubles as a gas mask for his fear experiments. Murphy explained that the relatively simple mask, as opposed to the full scarecrow costume seen in the comics, was utilized "to avoid the Worzel Gummidge look, because he's not a very physically imposing man—he's more interested in the manipulation of the mind and what that can do". [14]
    • Introduced in Batman Begins (2005) as a corrupt psychopharmacologist and Arkham Asylum's Chief Administrator, Crane secretly creates a fear-inducing hallucinogen and plots to use it with Ra's al Ghul to plunge Gotham City into chaos. Crane exposes mafia boss Carmine Falcone, Batman, and assistant district attorney Rachel Dawes to his fear toxin, though Batman later subdues Crane with his own drug. Despite being institutionalized in Arkham, Crane escapes and takes the name "Scarecrow" amidst a mass breakout during Ra's attack on Gotham.
    • In The Dark Knight (2008), Scarecrow is apprehended by Batman while overseeing a drug deal with the Russian mob. [15]
    • In The Dark Knight Rises (2012), Crane is freed from Blackgate Penitentiary during Bane's takeover of Gotham, and presides over proletarian kangaroo courts wherein he offers Gotham's elite a choice between death and exile. [16]

Animation

Video games

Lego series

Batman: Arkham

Scarecrow as depicted in Batman: Arkham Asylum (left) and Batman: Arkham Knight (right)

Scarecrow appears in the Batman: Arkham series, voiced by Dino Andrade in Arkham Asylum and Arkham Underworld, and by John Noble in Arkham Knight. [29] This version wields a mechanical gauntlet with four hypodermic needles laced with his fear toxin. [30]

  • In Batman: Arkham Asylum (2009), Scarecrow is among the inmates freed during the Joker's takeover of Arkham Island. He exposes Batman to his fear toxin and attempts to infect Gotham City's water supply, only to be attacked and dragged into the sewers by Killer Croc. In a post-credits scene, Scarecrow emerges from the ocean and grabs a floating crate of the Titan formula. [31]
  • In Batman: Arkham City (2011), Scarecrow leaves hidden radio frequency broadcasts for Batman that, when decrypted, reveal three messages: "I will return Batman", "You will pay for what you have done to me", and "Fear will tear Gotham City to shreds". [32] A boat in Arkham City's harbor also contains a human test subject for his fear toxin. [33]
  • In Batman: Arkham Knight (2015), Scarecrow returns and forms an alliance with the Arkham Knight to unite all of Gotham's criminals and force a citywide evactuation by unleashing his new strain of fear toxin on Halloween. [34] [35] [36] [37] Though Batman defeats the Knight and Poison Ivy sacrifices herself to neutralize the toxin's effects, Scarecrow takes Commissioner James Gordon and Robin hostage to force Batman to surrender at the ruins of Arkham Asylum. Scarecrow unmasks Batman as Bruce Wayne on live television before injecting him with fear toxin, [38] but Batman overcomes his fears and subdues Scarecrow with his own drug, after which he is taken into the Gotham City Police Department's custody. [39]
  • Scarecrow appears as a playable character in Batman: Arkham Underworld (2016).

Miscellaneous

References

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  5. ^ Woodruff, Ken (writer) & Copus, Nick (director) (February 9, 2015). "The Scarecrow". Gotham. Season 1. Episode 15. FOX.
  6. ^ Stephens, John (writer) & Cannon, Danny (director) (September 21, 2017). "A Dark Knight: Pax Penguina". Gotham. Season 4. Episode 1. FOX.
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