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Coin of the Sasanian king of kings, Hormizd II .

The Sasanian crowns ( Persian: تاج‌های ساسانی) refers to the crowns used by the monarchs of the Sasanian dynasty of Iran. Each monarch had their own unique crown, and some of them had several. [1]

Crown of Narseh , from his relief in Naqsh-e Rustam

Many of the later Sasanian crowns were suspended by a chain of gold from the top of an arch in the audience-hall as the ruler's neck could not support the weight of the elaborate crown. [1] The later sources cite that the practice of "hanging crown" was extended to any setting in which the monarch appeared, including their deathbed. A crown was also suspended during the birth of a royal heir. The Byzantines adopted this custom from the Iranian court. [1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Peck, Elsie H. (1993). "CROWN ii. From the Seleucids to the Islamic conquest". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume VI/4: Cotton II–Čūb-bāzī. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 408–418. ISBN  978-1-56859-002-8.