Sanshō may refer to:

• Sanshō (sumo) (Japanese: 三賞), three special prizes awarded at official sumo tournaments
• Sanshō (spice) (Japanese: 山椒), name of a plant, Zanthoxylum piperitum, also known as "Japanese pepper" or "Korean pepper"
• Sansho the Bailiff (山椒大夫, Sanshō Dayū), a 1954 film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi

People with the given name Sanshō include:

• Kawarazaki Sanshō (1838–1903), Japanese kabuki actor
• Sansho Shinsui (1947–2017), Japanese film and television actor

See also

• Acmella oleracea, species of flowering herb sometimes called "Sanshō buttons"
• Sichuan pepper, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, not to be confused with the Japanese spice sanshō
• Sanshou, Chinese self-defense system and combat sport

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Sanshō.
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