Mosque of Salman al-Farsi | |
---|---|
Arabic: مسجد سلمان الفارسي | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Shi'a [1] |
District | Al-Mada'in |
Province | Diyala Province |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Salman Pak, Iraq |
Location in
Iraq | |
Geographic coordinates | 33°05′54″N 44°34′52″E / 33.0982656°N 44.5809823°E |
Architecture | |
Type | mosque and mausoleum |
Style | Modern architecture with elements from Ottoman and Abbasid styles [2] |
Date established | 1950 (mausoleum existed before that) |
Specifications | |
Capacity | at least 800 worshippers [2] |
Interior area | 500 square metres |
Dome(s) | 4 |
Dome height (outer) | 17 metres (main dome) [2] |
Minaret(s) | 2 |
Minaret height | 23 metres [2] |
Shrine(s) | 2 (one shrine for Salman al-Farsi, the other shrine for the companions) |
The Mosque of Salman al-Farsi ( Arabic: مسجد سلمان الفارسي) is a historic mosque located in the city of Salman Pak, Al-Mada'in district, Iraq. It contains the purported tomb of Salman al-Farsi, a Sahaba, and this the mosque is named after him.
It is historically a Sunni mosque, however, at some point of time the mosque was removed from the Sunni Endowment and given to the Shi'ite managements. [3]
The mosque was established in 1950 over a pre-existing mausoleum dedicated to Salman al-Farsi which was already in existence before the 1920s. In 1931, the bodies of Jabir ibn Abdullah, Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman, and Ali al-Tahir ibn Muhammad al-Baqir were exhumed due to their graves being water-logged, and the bodies were transferred to new tombs next to the old mausoleum. [2] The report of the bodies being transferred is sometimes contested, however, as Jabir ibn Abdullah is reported to have died in Medina. [4] Later in 1950, the mosque was established over the mausoleum and new tombs, with funding from the Iraqi government. [5]
In 2017, a new zarih was placed around the grave of Salman al-Farsi. [6] The ceremony of the placement of the zarih was also attended by Iraj Masjedi, the Iranian ambassador to Iraq, as well as several other Shi'ite clerics. [6]
The mosque is visited because of the sacred tombs within it. [2] However, the mosque also holds Qur'anic memorization courses as well as classes to study the Shari'ah law. [2] Religious festivals are held in the mosque as well. [2]
On February 24, 2006, during the year the Al-Askari Shrine was bombed, two rockets were fired by rebels, which landed in the area of the mosque. [7] Significant damage was caused to the building, but no casualties were reported. [7] [8] Damage was done to the main dome and a minaret. [2]