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SS Curtiss (T-AVB-4) underway off Guam on 19 September 2018
History
United States
NameSS Curtiss
Builder Ingalls Shipbuilding
Laid down1 April 1968
Launched1 December 1968
Commissioned1 July 1969
RenamedSS Curtiss (T-AVB-4), 14 May 1986
Identification
Statusin active service
General characteristics
Class and typeWright-class Aviation Logistics Support (Roll-on/Roll-off) Container Ship
Displacement
  • 8,106 long tons (8,236 t) light
  • 23,800 long tons (24,182 t) full
Length602 ft (183 m)
Beam90 ft (27 m)
Draft30 ft (9.1 m)
PropulsionGeared steam turbine, single propeller
Speed18.7 knots (34.6 km/h; 21.5 mph)
Complement362 (37 merchant mariners and 1 Aircraft Maintenance Detachment)

SS Curtiss (T-AVB-4) is one of two Wright-class aviation logistics support ship converted for the Military Sealift Command by Todd Shipyards in 1987. [1]

History

She was originally laid down on 1 April 1968 at Ingalls Shipbuilding of Pascagoula, Mississippi as SS Mormacksky, ON 521302, IMO 6901830, a Maritime Commission type (C5-S-78a) combination breakbulk, container, Ro-Ro vessel under Maritime Administration contract (MA 222) for Moore-McCormack Lines. Launched 1 December 1968, she was delivered to the Maritime Administration (MARAD) on 25 July 1969 and entered service with Moore-McCormack. [2] After working for that line for only a short time the ship was sold to American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines and renamed SS Great Republic on 19 October 1970. In 1978 she was sold again to Farrell Lines without name change. [3] The ship was turned over to MARAD in 1981.

Converted and renamed SS Curtiss (T-AVB-4) on 14 May 1986, she was assigned to MARAD Ready Reserve Force, (RRF), MSC PM-5 Sealift Program Office, Logistics Prepositioning Force. On 20 August 1990, Marine Aviation Logistics Squadron 16 deployed aboard Curtiss. This was the first time a MALS deployed aboard a T-AVB. [4] In 2001, the activation exercise with Curtis named Pacific Provider 21 was held. This exercise was planned and executed by MALS-16 and was the largest activation of the ship since the Gulf War. [4]

Curtiss is outfitted with both a stern ramp and side ports. The roll-on/roll-off deck runs the complete length of the ship. When outfitted with mobile facilities, the ships can service aircraft while anchored offshore. [1] Curtiss provides intermediate maintenance support for Marine Corps helicopters and fixed wing aircraft. [5] She is maintained in reduced operating status (ROS), with a five-day reactivation requirement, at Pier 9, Naval Station San Diego.

Curtiss deploys for biennial training exercises, most recently (2013 and 2015) participating in Exercise Dawn Blitz. [6] [7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Aviation Logistics Support Ships T-AVB". United States Navy Fact File.
  2. ^ Colton, Tim. "Ingalls Shipbuilding, Pascagoula MS". Shipbuilding History. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  3. ^ "Moore & McCormack Company, New York (1913–1982)". The Ships List. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  4. ^ a b "Marine Aviation Logistics Squadron 16 History". Marines.mil. United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  5. ^ "Aviation Logistics Support". Military Sealift Command. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  6. ^ "2013 Annual Report – Final" (PDF). Maritime Administration. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  7. ^ "Dawn Blitz 2015". United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 5 September 2015.

Notes