The Royal American Magazine, or Universal Repository of Instruction and Amusement (January 1774 – March 1775) was a short-lived monthly periodical published in
Boston,
Massachusetts, by
Isaiah Thomas and later by Joseph Greenleaf.[1] It supported
patriot and revolutionary sentiment in the Colonies against the
Kingdom of Great Britain, and had contributors that included
John Hancock and
Paul Revere.
History
In 1773, Thomas solicited subscribers to the proposed magazine, placing advertisements in local New England newspapers such as The Boston News-Letter.[2] The first issue appeared in January 1774. It included a mix of original work and pieces reprinted from the British press: "conventional essays; articles on politics, medicine, agriculture, education, literature, and religion, advice to the ladies; fiction; 'poetical essays;' and current events, including marriages, deaths and meteorological tables."[3] "The title of the Royal American Magazine epitomizes the magazine's double nature: it both wanted to imitate the British models of polite literature...and to advance the cause of the American patriots"[4]
"Besides the usual variety of general literature, this work contains a faithful summary of the public transactions of Boston during that eventful year, and great value is added to the work by the public documents preserved in its pages,"[5] such as
Thomas Hutchinson's History of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay.
Despite its relative success, the magazine ceased in March 1775.[6] "The general distress and commotion in the town, occasioned by the operation of the
act of the British parliament to blockade the port of Boston, obliged him to discontinue it ... much to the injury of his pecuniary interest."[7] The Royal American Magazine was "the last of the periodicals of Boston under the provincial governors."[8]
Image gallery
"A view of the town of Boston with several ships of war in the harbour" by Paul Revere, in Royal American Magazine, January 1774.
"The able doctor, or American swallowing the bitter draught" by Paul Revere, in Royal American Magazine, January 1774.
Edward W. R. Pitcher. The Royal American magazine, 1774-1775 : an annotated catalogue. Lewiston, N.Y. ; Lampeter : E. Mellen Press, c2001. (Studies in British and American magazines v. 12).