From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Roderick Firth (January 30, 1917 – December 22, 1987) [1] was an American philosopher. He was Professor of Philosophy at Harvard University from 1953 until his death. [1]

Education

Firth earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard in 1943. His thesis was entitled Sense-Data and the Principle of Reduction.

Career

He taught at Brown University before joining the Harvard faculty in 1953. [1]

Firth is noted for his defense of the ideal observer theory in ethics [2] and for his exploration of radical empiricism. [3] Firth also defended a form of semantic holism which he referred to as a "coherence theory of concepts" distinct from both the coherence theory of truth and coherence theory of justification. [4] Firth debated his views on the nature of concept formation and epistemic privilege with Wilfrid Sellars against whom he defended the views of C. I. Lewis. [5] [6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Roderick Firth, Philosophy Professor, 70". The New York Times. December 27, 1987. p. 136.
  2. ^ Firth, Roderick (March 1952). "Ethical Absolutism and the Ideal Observer". Philosophy and Phenomenological Research. 12 (3): 317–345. doi: 10.2307/2103988. JSTOR  2103988.
  3. ^ 1964 Journal of Philosophy 61 (19):545-557.
  4. ^ Firth, R. (1964). Coherence, Certainty, and Epistemic Priority. The Journal of Philosophy, 61(19), 545-557.
  5. ^ Sellars, W. (1981). Foundations for a metaphysics of pure process: The Carus lectures of Wilfrid Sellars. The Monist, 64(1).
  6. ^ Firth, R. (1981). Reply to Sellars. The Monist, 64(1), 91-101.