Rana Hanımsultan | |
---|---|
Born | 1926 Paris, France |
Died | April 2008 (aged 81–82) Istanbul, Turkey |
Burial | 17 April 2008 Yahya Efendi Mausoleum,
Beşiktaş, Istanbul |
Spouse | |
Issue |
|
Dynasty | Ottoman |
Father | Mehmet Kamil Killigil |
Mother | Naciye Sultan |
Alma mater | Sorbonne University |
Rana Hanımsultan, also known as Rana Eldem, (1926–2008) was an Ottoman princess and a French teacher.
Rana Hanımsultan was born in Paris, France, in 1926. [1] Her parents were Naciye Sultan, daughter of Şehzade Selim Süleyman and granddaughter of Ottoman Sultan Abdulmejid I, and Mehmet Kamil Killigil, younger brother of Naciye Sultan's former husband Enver Pasha. [2] They married in 1923, one year after the death of Enver Pasha, and settled in Paris. She had three older maternal half-siblings: Mahpeyker Hanımsultan, Türkan Hanimsultan and Sultanzade Ali Bey. [3]
A special law was passed for her and her half-siblings to return to Turkey on 25 May 1939. [4] They all became a citizen of the Republic of Turkey through a law dated 5 July 1939. [5] Rana's parents divorced in 1949, and her father returned to Turkey and became a Turkish citizen through a law dated 22 September 1949. [5] He died in Istanbul on 7 August 1962. [5]
During World War II Rana Hanımsultan and her older sisters stayed with their mother in Switzerland until 1943. [6] She completed her high secondary education there. [6] In 1946 Rana and her parents returned to Paris. [6] She was educated at Sorbonne University receiving a degree in French language and literature. [1] [7]
Rana Hanımsultan worked as a French language teacher. She taught at Lycée Saint-Joseph in Istanbul between 1985 and 1986. [7]
Rana Hanımsultan died in Istanbul in April 2008 shortly after she had fallen down the stairs at her Istanbul home on 13 April and had experienced a cerebral hemorrhage. [4] Funeral prayers for her were performed at Teşvikiye Mosque on 17 April with the attendance of the members of the Ottoman dynasty. [1] [4] She was buried next to her mother, Naciye Sultan, her husband, her daughter, Necla, and other relatives in Yahya Efendi Mausoleum in Beşiktaş, Istanbul. [4] [8]
Rana Hanımsultan married a Turkish diplomat, Sadi Eldem, on 25 July 1949. [3] [8] Her mother, Naciye Sultan, could return to Turkey on 4 August 1952 and stayed at their home in Istanbul for a while. [6] Sadi Eldem died on 15 January 1995. [3] They had three children, two daughters and a son: [8] [9]