| History | |
|---|---|
 Turkey | |
| Name | MTA Oruç Reis |
| Namesake | Oruç Reis (c. 1474–1518), Ottoman beylerbey of the West Mediterranean |
| Owner | General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) |
| Operator | Geophysical Directorate |
| Ordered | April 24, 2012 |
| Builder | Istanbul Maritime Shipyard |
| Launched | March 28, 2015 |
| Identification |
|
| Status | Active as of 2018 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Geophysical exploration ship |
| Tonnage | 4,575 GT |
| Displacement | 4,867 t |
| Length | 87 m (285 ft 5 in) |
| Beam | 23 m (75 ft 6 in) |
| Draft | 6 m (19 ft 8 in) |
| Depth | 87 m (285 ft 5 in) |
| Installed power | 4 x 2,520 kW (3,380 hp) 12 V diesel generators |
| Speed | max. 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) |
| Crew | 27 |
RV MTA Oruç Reis is a Turkish research vessel owned by the General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) in Ankara and operated by its division of Geophysical Directorate for subsea geophysical exploration in shallow waters.
Characteristics
The building of MTA Oruç Reis was contracted by the MTA to Istanbul Maritime Shipyard in Tuzla, Istanbul on April 24, 2012. She was launched on March 28, 2015, [1] and was named for Oruç Reis (c. 1474–1518), the Ottoman Beylerbeyi of the West Mediterranean. The vessel is 87 m (285 ft 5 in) long, has a beam of 23 m (75 ft 6 in), a depth of 8 m (26 ft 3 in) and a draft of 6 m (19 ft 8 in). Assessed at 4,575 GT and a displacement tonnage of 4,867 t, the vessel has a maximum speed of 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph). She is propelled by four 2,520 kW (3,380 hp) 12 V diesel generators of Anglo Belgian Corporation (ABC). The number of the crew is 27 and the scientific staff aboard is 28. [1]
Following the completion of tests and acceptance activities in April 2017, she will be commissioned to explore petroleum in the Mediterranean Sea. [2] She is capable of performing geophysical survey and 3D sampling at the seabed in a depth up to 20,000 m (66,000 ft). The vessel features a remotely operated underwater vehicle (ROV), which can perform observations and sampling at a depth up to 1,500 m (4,900 ft). Additional equipment allows survey of ocean current and analysis of physical, chemical and biological properties with the help of a CTD device for conductivity, temperature and depth. [2] [3] The vessel features a 12 t-capacity helipad for a helicopter suitable for day/night landing and take off. [1]
Controversies
On August 13, 2020, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan announced that any attack on Oruç Reis will incur a "high price" and suggested that Turkey had already acted on that warning. This comes after unconfirmed reports that the Hellenic Navy frigate Limnos collided with one of the ships of the Turkish Navy that were escorting Oruç Reis, which resumed drilling operations near Kastellorizo on August 10 after suspending its work in July. [4] [5] [6] [7]
See also
References
- ^ a b c "MTA Oruç Reis Araştırma Gemisi" (in Turkish). MTA Genel Müdürlüğü. Retrieved 2017-04-12.
- ^ a b "MTA Oruç Reis Gemisi petrol aramak için denize iniyor". Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). 2017-04-07. Retrieved 2017-04-12.
- ^ "Oruç Reis Akdeniz'e çıkıyor". Business Habertürk (in Turkish). 2017-04-12. Retrieved 2017-04-12.
- ^ "Erdogan says Greece attacked Oruc Reis, 'got their first answer today'". Kathimerini. August 13, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
- ^ "Turkey's Erdogan threatens Greece over energy dispute in Mediterranean". DW News. August 13, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
- ^ "Erdogan says attack on Turkish ship in Mediterranean dispute will exact 'high price'". NBC News. August 13, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
- ^ "Tensions in the Aegean: Greek frigate rams and damages Turkish war ship". Greek City Times. August 13, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.