Shafi has done pioneering research in areas ranging from
Grand Unification to
Kaluza-Klein theories, to
inflationary cosmology and
supersymmetric theories, and he is widely regarded as a leader in these fields. He has published more than 300 papers in refereed journals, among them many of the most prestigious in the field, lectured at close to 250 conferences, workshops, and universities.[6]
Research Work
Contemporary high energy physics could be subdivided into the energy frontier, the cosmic frontier and the intensity frontier. Shafi, whose work is highly interdisciplinary, has made pioneering contributions in all three areas.
Shafi’s work has focused on
Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), Yukawa coupling unification,
dark matter and
collider physics,
inflationary cosmology, topological defects, thermal inflation, superstring phenomenology and related topics.[7] His pioneering works include:
Discovery of discrete Z_2 symmetry in SO (10) with
SirTom Kibble and George Lazarides. This gauge Z_2 symmetry plays a critical role in explaining why the dark matter in the universe is stable.[8][9]
Discovery of topological defects called “walls bounded by strings” with
SirTom Kibble and George Lazarides.[10] These topological structures were discovered recently in superfluid 3He and are called Kibble-Lazarides-Shafi (KLS) walls.[11][12]
Fermion mass hierarchies in five dimensional models with Stephan Huber[20]
Supersymmetric Hybrid Inflation with
Giorgi Dvali and Robert Schaefer[21]
Outreach Work
Shafi has done also extensive outreach work for the scientific community. From the early 1980s until 1997, he organized/co-organized several weeks long summer schools at the
International Centre for Theoretical Physics in
Trieste. For more than fifteen years, Shafi was one of the key organizers for each summer school.[22]
In addition, he was also one of the principal organizers of the BCVSPIN (acronym denoting the countries
Bangladesh-
China-
Vietnam-
Sri Lanka-
Pakistan-
India-
Nepal) schools, which he co-founded in 1989 with Professors
Abdus Salam,
Jogesh Pati and Yu-Lu.[23][24] The concept underlying BCVSPIN was to allow young scientists living in underserved regions to engage in research. Professor Shafi organized, lectured at, and led numerous BCVSPIN schools as well as associated preparatory schools, and thus helped lay the groundwork for the successful careers of many graduate students and postdoctoral fellows while also keeping track of their progress. He directed or co-directed the BCVSPIN summer schools from 1989 to 1997 and after a hiatus of several years, caused by the shifting political climate in
Nepal, single-handedly resurrected the school in 2007, organizing highly successful schools in
China,
Vietnam and also branching out to
Mexico.[25]
Personal life
Qaisar Shafi is married to Monika Shafi, the Elias Ahuja Professor Emerita of German Literature at the
University of Delaware. They have a daughter and a son.[26]