From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Project Bacchus was a covert investigation by the
Defense Threat Reduction Agency
US Defense Department to determine whether it is possible to construct a
bioweapons production facility with off-the-shelf equipment.
History
The project
Project Bacchus operated from 1999-2000 to investigate whether would-be terrorists could build an
anthrax production facility and remain undetected.
[1] During the two-year simulation, the facility was constructed, and successfully produced an anthrax-like
bacterium .
[2] The participating scientists were able to make about 1 kilogram (2.2 lb) of highly refined bacterial particles.
[2]
Reportage
The secret Project Bacchus was disclosed in a September 2001 article in
The New York Times .
[1] Reporters
Judith Miller , Stephen Engelberg and
William J. Broad collaborated on the article.
[1] Shortly after it appeared, they published a book containing further details.
[1] The book,
Germs: Biological Weapons and America's Secret War , and the article are the only publicly available sources[
citation needed ] concerning Project Bacchus and its sister projects,
Clear Vision and
Jefferson .
[1]
References
^
a
b
c
d
e Enemark, Christian. Disease and Security: Natural Plagues and Biological Weapons in East Asia , (
Google Books ), Routledge, 2007, pp. 173-75, (
ISBN
0415422345 ).
^
a
b MacKenzie, Debora.
Anthrax in Florida and New York "the same strain" ",
New Scientist , October 18, 2001. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Further reading
Tucker, Jonathan B . "
Biological Threat Assessment: Is the Cure Worse Than the Disease? ", Arms Control Today , October 2004, accessed January 6, 2009.
Miller, Judith , Engelberg, Stephen and
Broad, William J. Germs: Biological Weapons and America's Secret War , (
Google Books ), Simon & Schuster, 2002, (
ISBN
0684871599 ).
-- "
U.S. Germ Warfare Research Pushes Treaty Limits ",
The New York Times , September 4, 2001, accessed January 6, 2009.
Organizations
Federal administrative
Federal research
Trans- departmental Military Civilian
Response
Non- governmental
Programs and projects
Technology and equipment
Law
International representation History
Past biological incidents Defunct organizations and programs
Related topics
Weaponized agents Researched agents Munitions Operations and testing Facilities Related topics