From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clade of shelled animals
Podiates (
Cavalier-Smith , 2012, excl.
Ancyromonadida )
[1] are a proposed clade containing the
Amorphea (incl.
Opisthokonta ,
Amoebozoa ,
apusomonads and
breviates ) and the organisms now assigned to the clade
CRuMs .
[2]
Ancyromonadida does not appear to have emerged in this grouping.
[3]
[4]
Sarcomastigota (Cavalier-Smith, 1983) is a proposed
subkingdom (currently shown to be paraphyletic) that includes all the podiates that are not animals or fungi.
[5]
Sulcozoa (
Cavalier-Smith , 2012) is a proposed
phylum (currently shown to be
paraphyletic ) within Sarcomastigota that does not include the phyla
Amoebozoa (
clade ) and
Choanozoa (paraphyletic), i.e. it includes the proposed subphyla
Apusozoa and
Varisulca
[6]
References
Look up
Sulcozoa in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
^
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2013). "Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa". European Journal of Protistology . 49 (2): 115–178.
doi :
10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001 .
PMID
23085100 .
^ Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018-11-14). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature . 564 (7736): 410–414.
Bibcode :
2018Natur.564..410L .
doi :
10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8 .
ISSN
0028-0836 .
PMID
30429611 .
S2CID
205570993 .
^ Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K.; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Hashimoto, Tetsuo (2018-01-19).
"Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group" . Genome Biology and Evolution . 10 (2): 427–433.
doi :
10.1093/gbe/evy014 .
ISSN
1759-6653 .
PMC
5793813 .
PMID
29360967 .
^ Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018-11-14). "Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes". Nature . 564 (7736): 410–414.
Bibcode :
2018Natur.564..410L .
doi :
10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8 .
ISSN
0028-0836 .
PMID
30429611 .
S2CID
205570993 .
^ Ruggiero, Michael A.; Gordon, Dennis P.; Orrell, Thomas M.; Bailly, Nicolas; Bourgoin, Thierry; Brusca, Richard C.;
Cavalier-Smith, Thomas ; Guiry, Michael D.; Kirk, Paul M. (2015-06-11).
"Correction: A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms" . PLOS ONE . 10 (6): e0130114.
Bibcode :
2015PLoSO..1030114R .
doi :
10.1371/journal.pone.0130114 .
ISSN
1932-6203 .
PMC
5159126 .
PMID
26068874 .
^ Ruggiero, Michael A.; Gordon, Dennis P.; Orrell, Thomas M.; Bailly, Nicolas; Bourgoin, Thierry; Brusca, Richard C.; Cavalier-Smith, Thomas; Guiry, Michael D.; Kirk, Paul M. (2015-04-29).
"A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms" . PLOS ONE . 10 (4): e0119248.
Bibcode :
2015PLoSO..1019248R .
doi :
10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 .
ISSN
1932-6203 .
PMC
4418965 .
PMID
25923521 . .