Phönix-Schwingen (Phoenix's Wings) op. 125 is a
waltz composed by
Johann Strauss II in 1853. Strauss has amalgamated his late father's
orchestra with his own in 1849 and with the new responsibility, was expected to rehearse, organise, compose, orchestrate, and lastly, conduct at two or three venues on the same day. During the hectic years of 1851 and 1852, Strauss exerted himself and after a tiring tour of
Germany late 1852, he was taken seriously ill.
Many of his engagements were forced to be cancelled although Strauss felt sufficiently well to appear at his
benefit concert at the
Sofienbad-Saal ballroom on January 16, 1853 along with his new waltz 'Phönix-Schwingen'. The title suggested a possible reference to himself, having like the mythical bird, 'risen from the ashes'. However, Strauss' interesting title may well refer to the unpopular
Vienna transport enterprise 'Phoenix' which had promised faster and cheaper travel intending to rival the traditional Viennese 'fiaker'. The enterprise proved to be no more than a flash in the pan and foundered after a mere few days.
Whether meaning the mythical creature or the enterprise, Strauss' work is very brisk and stylish, with rising
arpeggios and effective
motif usage. The work was dedicated to
Hans Guido von Bülow.
References
Based on original text by Peter Kemp, The Johann Strauss Society of Great Britain. Used with permission.