Peter M. Bowers (May 15, 1918 – April 27, 2003) was an aeronautical engineer, airplane designer, and a journalist and historian specializing in the field of
aviation.[2][1][3]
An engineer for planemaker
Boeing for over 35 years,[4]
Bowers is famed in the aviation community for his role as a military and general aviation historian and writer, and designer of the popular
Bowers Fly Baby homebuilt aircraft design.[2][3]
Personal and early life
Bowers lived in
Seattle, Washington, for most of his life.[5]
Bowers's first ride in an aircraft was in 1928, at the age of 10. He began intensively designing and building aircraft models, which led to requests for plans and articles about them from editors of model airplane magazines—his first article appearing in 1938 in Air Trails.[2][6]
Bowers took a course in aeronautical engineering at the
Boeing School of Aeronautics in Seattle, then enrolled as an Engineering Cadet in the
Army Air Corps.[6] During
World War II, and after, Bowers spent five years in the U.S.
Army Air Forces as a maintenance and intelligence officer,[5][6] before his discharge in 1947.[6]
Aeronautical career
Following his 1947 discharge from the military, Bowers went to work for
The Boeing Company in Seattle, eventually becoming an aeronautical and research engineer for the company, and remained with the company for 36 years.[6][4][7]
Bowers learned to fly in 1948, and by 1962 had reportedly logged over 3,000 hours of flight time, mostly in
sailplanes,
homebuilt aircraft,
antique aircraft, and "other romantic types"—becoming "an internationally-known consultant on aviation history and sport flying."[6]
Bowers's designing and building of model aircraft evolved into developing actual, full-size aircraft.
In 1961, to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the first trans-continental flight, Bowers crafted a reproduction of the
Wright Brothers'
Vin Fiz Flyer (first plane to fly across the U.S.). The plane was built to airworthy standards, and flown as a towed glider, before becoming a display in the
San Diego Air and Space Museum.[8]
Starting in the 1950s, and culminating in 1962, Bowers designed a noted
homebuilt aircraft, the
Bowers Fly Baby (winner of the 1962 Design Contest of the
Experimental Aircraft Association—one of the most successful homebuilt designs, eventually built by over 500 homebuilders)[6][7][9]
Mr. Peter Bowers, an
aeronautical engineer with Boeing in
Seattle, is a principal source of detailed information on vintage aircraft in the United States, and has provided much of the data for a number of replicas of 1914-18 War aircraft now under construction or flying. He is currently engaged on a redesign of the
Fokker D.VIII monoplane of 1918 in association with Herr
Rheinhold Platz, the original designer, with a view to starting a replica building program.
A full-scale
Fokker Triplane replica of this period has been under construction by Mr. Bowers for nearly five years. At least six others are known to be under construction from plans that he has provided.
Another aircraft built by Mr. Bowers is a full-scale replica of the
Wright Model EX of 1911, the first aeroplane to cross the American continent. This machine was tested as a towed sailplane in the Autumn of 1961 and is to be powered by a converted "B" Ford automobile engine from a 1938 Funk monoplane.
In addition to this work on replicas, Mr. Bowers has designed and built a single-seat light aircraft known as the Fly Baby...
Bowers was the founding president of the
EAA's Chapter 26, in the Seattle area.[1]
Aviation media career
One of the principal U.S. aviation historians of the 20th Century,[2][12][13] Bowers wrote or co-authored over 40 aviation books, and several hundred magazine and journal articles. His first articles, about his model airplane designs, appeared in Air Trails magazine in 1938.[2][6] By the time his plans for his full-sized airplane, the Fly Baby, began appearing in the EAA magazine Sport Aviation, in 1963,[9] he had already published his first books about aircraft.
Bowers was an avid aviation photographer—particularly noted for photography of historic aircraft—accumulating over 25,000 negatives in his collection by 1962. The photos further supported his publications.[6] The collection became known as one of the largest such collections in the nation, and is now in the archives of the Museum of Flight in Seattle.[2] Bowers wrote a text on the subject, A Complete Guide to Aviation Photography (TAB Books, 1980), which was reprinted in several subsequent editions.
In the 1960s, Bowers was among a small handful of writers chronicling U.S. military aviation.[13] He served as a contributing editor for Sentry Publications' twin magazine titles Wings and Airpower, drawing on the lifetime of aviation photographs of his own, and of a vast archive collected through his employment at
Boeing.[citation needed]
Bowers was a member of the first board of directors of the
American Aviation Historical Society[14] (AAHS), and a principal contributor to the AAHS Journal from its first issue in 1956 until the late 1960s.[15][16][17]
Starting in 1972, Bowers wrote over 800 articles detailing historic
aircraft for a column in General Aviation News called "Of Wings and Things." Bowers was a fixture of the newspaper for decades, until his death in 2003.[citation needed]
During his career, Bowers authored or co-authored over 40 books on aviation subjects, and over 800 magazine and journal articles. This is a partial list.
Western Flyer (1972, began his aviation history column "Of Wings and Things")[22]
General Aviation News ("Of Wings and Things" column, continued.[22] His columns are partially compiled in the book Of Wings & Things, Vol. 1: 1972-1979, 2000)
Books
Bowers authored or co-authored over 40 aviation books, including a dozen about aircraft of Boeing (or about aircraft of companies that Boeing acquired).
Scale Aircraft Drawings: World War 2, Vol. 2, 1991
Lockheed Constellation: Design, Development, and Service History of all Civil and Military Constellations, Super Constellations, and Starliners, with Curtis K. Stringfellow, December 1, 1991
Triplanes: A Pictorial History of the World's Triplanes and Multiplanes, with Ernest R. McDowell, 1993
Wings of Stearman: The Story of Lloyd Stearman and the Classic Stearman Biplanes, Historic Aircraft Series, December 1, 1998, ASIN : B08GKTCCSH
Of Wings & Things, Vol. 1: 1972–1979, 2000
America's Outstanding Aircraft of World War II: Plus Odd Aircraft, October 15, 2011
Scale Aircraft Drawings, September 10, 2021
Stearman Guidebook: Book 1: American Aircraft Series, with Mitch Mayborn
Civilian aircraft
Guide to Homebuilts, Modern Aircraft Series, Sports Car Press, NY, 1962; 1984
Fly Baby Builders Manual, 1964
Flying the Boeing Model Eighty, 1984
Military aircraft
The Sixty Best Airplanes of World War One (60), 1960
World War Two: Outstanding U.S. Aircraft Plus Odd Aircraft, 1961