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Professor
Pavan Ramdya
Pavan Ramdya in 2016
Born1979 (age 44–45)
New York City
CitizenshipUnited States
Switzerland
Academic background
Education Neuroscience
Alma mater Drew University
Harvard University
Doctoral advisor Florian Engert
Other advisors Richard Benton
Dario Floreano
Michael Dickinson
Academic work
Discipline Neuroscience
Sub-discipline Neuroengineering
Institutions École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
Main interests Neuroscience
Neuroengineering
Robotics
Synthetic neurobiology
Website https://www.epfl.ch/labs/ramdya-lab/

Pavan Ramdya (born 1979) is an American and Swiss neuroscientist and bioengineer. His research centers on understanding the cognitive and neuromechanical control of behavior toward applications in robotics and artificial intelligence. He holds the Firmenich Next Generation Chair in neuroscience and bioengineering at EPFL (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne), and is head of the Neuroengineering Laboratory at EPFL's School of Life Sciences. [1] [2] [3]

Career

Ramdya studied neuroscience at Drew University, where he received his bachelor's degree with honors ( summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa) in 2001. [4] He continued his studies at Harvard University and in 2009 received a PhD for his work in the group of Florian Engert. [5] [6] He then went on to perform postdoctoral work in neurogenetics and robotics in the laboratories of Richard Benton at University of Lausanne (UNIL) and Dario Floreano at EPFL, respectively. There he studied locomotor control and collective behavior in Drosophila melanogaster. [7] [8] [9] In 2015, he moved to the California Institute of Technology to work as a visiting postdoctoral fellow with Michael Dickinson where he developed a means for imaging motor circuit activity in behaving Drosophila. [10] [11]

Since 2017 he has been a professor of neuroscience and bioengineering at EPFL, and head of the Neuroengineering Laboratory located in both the Brain Mind Institute and at the Institute of Bioengineering in EPFL's School of Life Sciences. [1] [2] [3] [12]

Research

Ramdya's research is focused on reverse-engineering biological neuromechanical control to inspire the development of artificial systems that can mimic the flexibility and agility of animal behaviors. Specifically, he studies limb-dependent behaviors in the adult fly, Drosophila melanogaster, employing an interdisciplinary approach which draws on genetic manipulations, neural and behavioral recordings, physics simulations and artificial neural networks. [10] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16][ excessive citations]

His research has been featured in National Geographic, [17] IEEE Spectrum, [18] Nature, [19] Quanta Magazine, [20] and Le Monde. [21]

Distinctions

He is a member of the FENS- Kavli Network of Excellence. [22] He has been the recipient of HFSP Long-term and Career Development Awards, [23] as well as the UNIL Biology and Medicine, Young Investigator Award in Basic Science. [3] In 2019, he was awarded an SNSF Eccellenza Grant. [24]

Selected works

  • Chen, Chin-Lin; Hermans, Laura; Viswanathan, Meera C.; Fortun, Denis; Aymanns, Florian; Unser, Michael; Cammarato, Anthony; Dickinson, Michael H.; Ramdya, Pavan (2018). "Imaging neural activity in the ventral nerve cord of behaving adult Drosophila". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 4390. Bibcode: 2018NatCo...9.4390C. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06857-z. PMC  6197219. PMID  30348941. S2CID  27866747.
  • Günel, Semih; Rhodin, Helge; Morales, Daniel; Campagnolo, João; Ramdya, Pavan; Fua, Pascal (2019). "DeepFly3D, a deep learning-based approach for 3D limb and appendage tracking in tethered, adult Drosophila". eLife. 8. doi: 10.7554/eLife.48571. PMC  6828327. PMID  31584428.
  • Ramdya, Pavan; Thandiackal, Robin; Cherney, Raphael; Asselborn, Thibault; Benton, Richard; Ijspeert, Auke Jan; Floreano, Dario (2017). "Climbing favours the tripod gait over alternative faster insect gaits". Nature Communications. 8: 14494. Bibcode: 2017NatCo...814494R. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14494. PMC  5321742. PMID  28211509. S2CID  2108620.
  • Ramdya, Pavan; Lichocki, Pawel; Cruchet, Steeve; Frisch, Lukas; Tse, Winnie; Floreano, Dario; Benton, Richard (2015). "Mechanosensory interactions drive collective behaviour in Drosophila" (PDF). Nature. 519 (7542): 233–236. Bibcode: 2015Natur.519..233R. doi: 10.1038/nature14024. PMC  4359906. PMID  25533959. S2CID  2463744.
  • Ramdya, Pavan; Benton, Richard (2010). "Evolving olfactory systems on the fly". Trends in Genetics. 26 (7): 307–316. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2010.04.004. PMID  20537755.
  • Ramdya, Pavan; Engert, Florian (2008). "Emergence of binocular functional properties in a monocular neural circuit". Nature Neuroscience. 11 (9): 1083–1090. doi: 10.1038/nn.2166. PMC  2958220. PMID  19160507.

References

  1. ^ a b "Brexit: closer cooperation with the UK cannot replace participation in Horizon 2020 | ETH-Board". www.ethrat.ch. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Neuroengineering Laboratory - EPFL". www.epfl.ch. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c "Keynote speakers" (PDF). Federation of European Neuroscience Societies. July 30, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  4. ^ "Curriculum vitae – Pavan Ramdya" (PDF). February 16, 2019.
  5. ^ "Alumni". Engert Lab. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  6. ^ Ramdya, Pavan; Engert, Florian (August 10, 2008). "Emergence of binocular functional properties in a monocular neural circuit". Nature Neuroscience. 11 (9): 1083–1090. doi: 10.1038/nn.2166. ISSN  1097-6256. PMC  2958220. PMID  19160507.
  7. ^ Ramdya, Pavan; Lichocki, Pawel; Cruchet, Steeve; Frisch, Lukas; Tse, Winnie; Floreano, Dario; Benton, Richard (December 24, 2014). "Mechanosensory interactions drive collective behaviour in Drosophila". Nature. 519 (7542): 233–236. Bibcode: 2015Natur.519..233R. doi: 10.1038/nature14024. ISSN  0028-0836. PMC  4359906. PMID  25533959.
  8. ^ Ramdya, Pavan; Thandiackal, Robin; Cherney, Raphael; Asselborn, Thibault; Benton, Richard; Ijspeert, Auke Jan; Floreano, Dario (March 17, 2017). "Climbing favours the tripod gait over alternative faster insect gaits". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 14494. Bibcode: 2017NatCo...814494R. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14494. ISSN  2041-1723. PMC  5321742. PMID  28211509.
  9. ^ Maesani, Andrea; Ramdya, Pavan; Cruchet, Steeve; Gustafson, Kyle; Benton, Richard; Floreano, Dario (November 23, 2015). Faisal, Aldo A (ed.). "Fluctuation-Driven Neural Dynamics Reproduce Drosophila Locomotor Patterns". PLOS Computational Biology. 11 (11): e1004577. Bibcode: 2015PLSCB..11E4577M. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004577. ISSN  1553-7358. PMC  4657918. PMID  26600381.
  10. ^ a b Chen, Chin-Lin; Hermans, Laura; Viswanathan, Meera C.; Fortun, Denis; Aymanns, Florian; Unser, Michael; Cammarato, Anthony; Dickinson, Michael H.; Ramdya, Pavan (October 22, 2018). "Imaging neural activity in the ventral nerve cord of behaving adult Drosophila". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 4390. Bibcode: 2018NatCo...9.4390C. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06857-z. ISSN  2041-1723. PMC  6197219. PMID  30348941.
  11. ^ "PEOPLE | Dickinson Lab". dickinsonlab.caltech.edu. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  12. ^ a b Günel, Semih; Rhodin, Helge; Morales, Daniel; Campagnolo, João; Ramdya, Pavan; Fua, Pascal (October 4, 2019). O'Leary, Timothy; Calabrese, Ronald L; Shaevitz, Josh W (eds.). "DeepFly3D, a deep learning-based approach for 3D limb and appendage tracking in tethered, adult Drosophila". eLife. 8: e48571. doi: 10.7554/eLife.48571. ISSN  2050-084X. PMC  6828327. PMID  31584428.
  13. ^ Ramdya, Pavan; Thandiackal, Robin; Cherney, Raphael; Asselborn, Thibault; Benton, Richard; Ijspeert, Auke Jan; Floreano, Dario (February 17, 2017). "Climbing favours the tripod gait over alternative faster insect gaits". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 14494. Bibcode: 2017NatCo...814494R. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14494. ISSN  2041-1723. PMC  5321742. PMID  28211509.
  14. ^ Uhlmann, Virginie; Ramdya, Pavan; Delgado-Gonzalo, Ricard; Benton, Richard; Unser, Michael (April 28, 2017). "FlyLimbTracker: An active contour based approach for leg segment tracking in unmarked, freely behaving Drosophila". PLOS ONE. 12 (4): e0173433. Bibcode: 2017PLoSO..1273433U. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0173433. ISSN  1932-6203. PMC  5409058. PMID  28453566.
  15. ^ Ramdya, Pavan; Lichocki, Pawel; Cruchet, Steeve; Frisch, Lukas; Tse, Winnie; Floreano, Dario; Benton, Richard (December 24, 2014). "Mechanosensory interactions drive collective behaviour in Drosophila". Nature. 519 (7542): 233–236. Bibcode: 2015Natur.519..233R. doi: 10.1038/nature14024. ISSN  1476-4687. PMC  4359906. PMID  25533959.
  16. ^ Gosztolai, Adam; Günel, Semih; Abrate, Marco Pietro; Morales, Daniel; Ríos, Victor Lobato; Rhodin, Helge; Fua, Pascal; Ramdya, Pavan (September 20, 2020). "LiftPose3D, a deep learning-based approach for transforming 2D to 3D pose in laboratory animals". bioRxiv: 2020.09.18.292680. doi: 10.1101/2020.09.18.292680. S2CID  221882266.
  17. ^ Yong, Ed (December 24, 2014). "The Wisdom of the Fly Crowds". National Geographic. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  18. ^ "Six-Legged Robot One-Ups Nature With Faster Gait". IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News. February 21, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  19. ^ Kwok, Roberta (September 30, 2019). "Deep learning powers a motion-tracking revolution". Nature. 574 (7776): 137–138. Bibcode: 2019Natur.574..137K. doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-02942-5. PMID  31570871. S2CID  203592858.
  20. ^ Cepelewicz, Jordana (December 10, 2019). "To Decode the Brain, Scientists Automate the Study of Behavior". Quanta Magazine. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  21. ^ "Ce robot à six pattes a trouvé une façon plus rapide de se déplacer que les insectes". Le Monde.fr (in French). February 23, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  22. ^ "PAVAN RAMDYA – FKNE". Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  23. ^ "Awards | Human Frontier Science Program". www.hfsp.org. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  24. ^ "Eccellenza: List of awardees (2019)" (PDF). December 17, 2019. Retrieved October 12, 2020.

External links

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