From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is the
attack on Pearl Harbor 's
order of battle for both the
Empire of Japan and the
United States .
Imperial Japanese Navy
Vice Adm. Chuichi Nagumo
Naval General Staff
Admiral
Osami Nagano
[a]
Combined Fleet
Admiral
Isoroku Yamamoto
[b]
Vice Admiral
Chuichi Nagumo
[c]
1st Carrier Division
Vice Admiral Nagumo
Carrier Akagi
Mitsubishi A6N "Zeke" fighter
Akagi (
flag ) (
Captain
Kiichi Hasegawa
Air Officer (
Commander Shogo Masuda)
VF Leader (Lieutenant Commander Shigeru Itaya)
1st FCU Wave 1: 9 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Commander Itaya) (one aircraft lost)
1st FCU Wave 2: 9 × A6M (Lieutenant Saburo Shindo)
CAP:
[d] 3 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Takehiko Chihaya)
21st Shotai: 3 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Chihaya)
22nd Shotai: 3 × D3A
23rd Shotai: 3 × D3A (3 aircraft lost)
25th Shotai: 3 × D3A (Lieutenant Zenji Abe) (one aircraft lost)
26th Shotai: 3 × D3A
27th Shotai: 3 × D3A
VTB Leader (Commander
Mitsuo Fuchida )
1st Chutai: 5 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Commander Fuchida)
2nd Chutai: 5 × B5N (
Lieutenant Goro Iwasaki)
3rd Chutai: 5 × B5N (Lieutenant Izumi Furukawa)
VT Leader (Lieutenant Commander
Shigeharu Murata )
1st Shotai: 3 × B5N (Lieutenant Commander Murata)
2nd Shotai: 3 × B5N
3rd Shotai: 3 × B5N (Lieutenant Asao Negishi)
4th Shotai: 3 × B5N
Carrier Kaga
Aichi D3A "Val" dive bomber
Japanese planes warming up for attack on Pearl Harbor
Kaga (Captain
Jisaku Okada
[e] )
Air Officer (Commander Naohito Sato)
VF Leader (Lieutenant
Yoshio Shiga )
2nd FCU Wave 1: 9 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Shiga) (two aircraft lost)
2nd FCU Wave 2: 9 × A6M (Lieutenant Yasushi Nikaido) (two aircraft lost)
CAP: 3 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Saburo Makino
† )
21st Shotai: 2 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Makino) (one aircraft lost)
22nd Shotai: 3 × D3A
23rd Shotai: 3 × D3A (one aircraft lost)
24th Shotai: 3 × D3A (Lieutenant Shoichi Ogawa) (two aircraft lost)
25th Shotai: 3 × D3A
26th Shotai: 3 × D3A
27th Shotai: 3 × D3A (Lieutenant Shoichi Ibuki) (one aircraft lost)
28th Shotai: 3 × D3A (one aircraft lost)
29th Shotai: 3 × D3A
VTB Leader (Lieutenant Commander Takashi Hashiguchi)
1st Chutai: 5 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Lieutenant Commander Hashiguchi)
2nd Chutai: 5 × B5N (Lieutenant Hideo Maki)
3rd Chutai: 4 × B5N (Lieutenant Yoshitaka Mikami)
VT Leadern (Lieutenant Ichiro Kitajima)
1st Shotai: 3 × B5N (Lieutenant Kitajima) (one aircraft lost)
2nd Shotai: 3 × B5N (one aircraft lost)
3rd Shotai: 3 × B5N (Lieutenant Mimori Suzuki
† ) (two aircraft lost)
4th Shotai: 3 × B5N (one aircraft lost)
2nd Carrier Division
Rear Admiral
Tamon Yamaguchi
[f]
Carrier Soryu
NakajimaB5N "Kate" torpedo bomber
Sōryū (Captain
Ryusaku Yanagimoto
[g] )
Air Officer (Commander Ikuto Kusumoto)
VF Leader (Lieutenant Masaji Suganami)
3rd FCU Wave 1: 8 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Suganami)
3rd FCU Wave 2: 9 × A6M (Lieutenant Fusata Iida
† ) (three aircraft lost)
CAP: 3 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Commander Takashige Egusa)
21st Shotai: 3 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Commander Egusa) (one aircraft lost)
22nd Shotai: 3 × D3A (one aircraft lost)
23rd Shotai: 3 × D3A
24th Shotai: 3 × D3A (Lieutenant Masai Ikeda)
25th Shotai: 2 × D3A
26th Shotai: 3 × D3A
VTB Leader (Lieutenant Heijiro Abe)
1st Chutai: 5 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Lieutenant Abe)
2nd Chutai: 5 × B5N (Lieutenant Sadao Yamamoto)
VT Leader (Lieutenant Tsuyoshi Nagai)
1st Shotai: 2 × B5N (Lieutenant Nagai)
2nd Shotai: 2 × B5N
3rd Shotai: 2 × B5N (Lieutenant Tatsumi Nakajima)
4th Shotai: 2 × B5N
Carrier Hiryu
Planes preparing to take off for attack on Pearl Harbor; Soryu is in background
Hiryū (Captain Tomeo Kaku)
Air Officer (Commander Takahisa Amagai)
VF Leader (Lieutenant Sumio Nono)
4th FCU Wave 1: 6 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Kiyokuma Okajima)
4th FCU Wave 2: 9 × A6M (Lieutenant Nono) (one aircraft lost)
CAP: 3 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Michio Kobayashi) (not present - aborted)
21st Shotai: 2 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Kobayashi)
22nd Shotai: 3 × D3A
23rd Shotai: 3 × D3A (one aircraft lost)
24th Shotai: 3 × D3A (Lieutenant Shun Nakagawa)
25th Shotai: 3 × D3A
26th Shotai: 3 × D3A (one aircraft lost)
VTB Leader (Lieutenant Commander Tadashi Kusumi)
1st Chutai: 5 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Lieutenant Commander Kusumi)
2nd Chutai: 5 × B5N (Lieutenant Toshio Hashimoto)
VT Leader (Lieutenant Heita Matsumura)
1st Shotai: 2 × B5N (Lieutenant Matsumura)
2nd Shotai: 2 × B5N
3rd Shotai: 2 × B5N (Lieutenant Hiroharu Sumino)
4th Shotai: 2 × B5N
5th Carrier Division
Rear Admiral
Chuichi Hara
Carrier Shokaku
Shōkaku (Captain Takatsugu Jōjima)
Air Officer (Commander Tetsujiro Wada)
VF Leader (Lieutenant
Tadashi Kaneko )
5th FCU Wave 1: 6 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Kaneko)
CAP: 12 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Commander
Kakuichi Takahashi )
1st Chutai: 9 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Commander Takahashi)
2nd Chutai: 8 × D3A (Lieutenant Masao Yamaguchi)
3rd Chutai: 9 × D3A (Lieutenant Hisayoshi Fujita) (one aircraft lost)
VTB Leader (Lieutenant Tatsuo Ichihara)
1st Chutai: 9 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Lieutenant Ichihara)
2nd Chutai: 9 × B5N (Lieutenant Tsutomu Hagiwara)
3rd Chutai: 9 × B5N (Lieutenant Yoshiaki Ikuin)
Carrier Zuikaku
Zuikaku (Captain Ichibei Yokokawa)
Air Officer (Commander Hisao Shimoda)
VF Leader (Lieutenant Masao Sato)
6th FCU Wave 1: 5 ×
A6M2 "Zero" (Lieutenant Sato)
CAP: 12 × A6M
VB Leader (Lieutenant Akira Sakamoto (naval aviator)|Akira Sakamoto)
1st Chutai: 9 ×
D3A1 "Val" (Lieutenant Sakamoto)
2nd Chutai: 8 × D3A (Lieutenant
Tamotsu Ema )
3rd Chutai: 8 × D3A (Lieutenant Chikahiro Hayashi)
VTB Leader (Lieutenant Commander
Shigekazu Shimazaki )
1st Chutai: 9 ×
B5N2 "Kate" (Lieutenant Commander Shimazaki)
2nd Chutai: 9 × B5N (Lieutenant Takemi Iwami)
3rd Chutai: 9 × B5N (Lieutenant Yoshiaki Tsubota)
1
Kagerō -class destroyer (6 × 5-in. main battery)
Akigumo
Escorts
Battleship Kirishima
Heavy cruiser Tone
Light cruiser Abukuma
Kagerō-class destroyer
3rd Battleship Division
Vice Admiral
Gunichi Mikawa
2
Kongo -class fast battleships (8 × 14-in. main battery)
Hiei ,
Kirishima
8th Cruiser Division
Rear Admiral
Hiroaki Abe
[1]
2
Tone -class heavy cruisers (8 × 7.9-in. main battery)
Tone ,
Chikuma
1st Destroyer Squadron
Rear Admiral
Sentarō Ōmori
1
Nagara -class light cruiser (7 × 5.5-in. main battery)
Abukuma
17th Destroyer Division
4
Kagerō -class destroyers (6 × 5-in. main battery)
Urakaze ,
Isokaze ,
Tanikaze ,
Hamakaze
18th Destroyer Division
[h]
2
Kagerō -class destroyers (6 × 5-in. main battery)
Kagerō ,
Shiranui
2
Asashio -class destroyers (6 × 5-in. main battery)
Arare ,
Kasumi
7th Destroyer Division (Midway Attack Unit)
Captain Ohishi Kaname
2
Fubuki -class destroyers (6 × 5-in. main battery)
Sazanami ,
Ushio
2nd Submarine Division
Captain Kijiro Imaizumi
3 × I-15 -class/Type B1
I-19 ,
I-21 ,
I-23
1st Supply Train
5 fleet oilers (all
impressed merchantman)
Kyokuto Maru , Kenyo Maru , Kokuyo Maru , Shinkoku Maru , Akebono Maru
2nd Supply Train
3 fleet oilers (all
impressed merchantman)
Tōhō Maru , Toei Maru , Nippon Maru
Submarines
Submarine I-15
6th Fleet
Vice Admiral
Mitsumi Shimizu
1st Submarine Squadron
Rear Admiral Tsutomu Sato
1 ×
I-9 class/Type A1:
I-9
3 × I-15 class/Type B1:
I-15 ,
I-17 ,
I-25
2nd Submarine Squadron
Rear Admiral Shigeaki Yamazaki
4 × I-1 class/Type J1:
I-1 ,
I-2 ,
I-3 ,
I-4
1 × I-5 class/Type J1M:
I-5
1 × I-6 class/Type J2:
I-7
1 × I-7 class/Type J3:
I-6
3rd Submarine Squadron
Rear Admiral
Shigeyoshi Miwa
1 × I-7 class/Type J3:
I-8
6 × I-68 class/Type KD6A:
I-68 ,
I-69 ,
I-70 ,
I-71 ,
I-72 ,
I-73
2 × I-74 class/Type KD6B:
I-74 ,
I-75
Special Attack Unit
Captain
Hankyu Sasaki ("mother" submarines commander)
Lieutenant Naoji Iwasa (midget submarines commander)
I-22 (flag) (I-16 -class {Type C1})
I-22A (A type midget submarine)
I-16 (I-16 -class {Type C1}) Lt. Cmdr. Hiroshi Hanabusa
I-16A (A type) (Ensign
Kazuo Sakamaki
[i] )
I-18 (I-16 -class {Type C1})
I-18A (A type)
I-20 (I-16 -class {Type C1})
I-20A (A type)
I-24 (I-16 -class {Type C1})
I-24A (A type)
Submarine Reconnaissance Unit
Commander Kashihara Yasuchika
1 × I-9 class/Type A1:
I-10
1 × I-26 class/Type B1:
I-26 (Cmdr. Minoru Yokota)
United States
Afloat, United States Navy
Chief of Naval Operations
Admiral
Harold R. Stark
Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet /
Pacific Fleet
[2]
Admiral
Husband E. "Kim" Kimmel
Chief of Staff: Captain
William W. Smith
Operations Officer & Assistant Chief of Staff: Captain
Walter S. DeLany
1st Assistant Operations Officer: Commander Roscoe F. Good
2nd Assistant Operations Officer: Lieutenant Commander Howard L. Collins
War Plans Officer: Captain
Charles H. McMorris
Assistant War Plans & Marine Officer: Colonel Omar T. Pfeiffer, USMC
Security Officer: Lieutenant Allan L. Reed
Communications Officer: Commander
Maurice E. Curts
Gunnery Officer: Commander
Willard A. Kitts
Commandant, 14th Naval District: Rear Admiral
Claude C. Bloch
Commander, Navy Pacific Fleet Air Wing: Rear Admiral
Patrick N. L. Bellinger
Operations Officer: Captain Logan C. Ramsey
Battle Force (Task Force 1)
Vice Admiral
William Satterlee Pye
Captain
Harold C. Train , Chief of Staff
Battleships, Battle Force
US ship dispositions at time of Pearl Harbor attack
Rear Admiral
Walter S. Anderson
Battleship Division 1
Rear Admiral
Isaac Campbell Kidd
†
1
Pennsylvania class (12 × 14-inch main battery)
Arizona (BB-39) (sunk) (Captain
Franklin Van Valkenburgh
† )
2
Nevada class (10 × 14-inch main battery)
Nevada (BB-36) (Captain Francis W. Scanland)
Oklahoma (BB-37) (sunk) (Captain Howard D. "Ping" Bode
[j] )
Battleship Division 2
Rear Admiral Pye
1
Pennsylvania class (12 × 14-inch main battery)
Pennsylvania (BB-38) (Captain
Charles M. "Savvy" Cooke, Jr. )
2
Tennessee class (12 × 14-inch main battery)
Tennessee (BB-43) (Captain Charles Edwin Reordan)
California (BB-44) sunk, raised, and repaired) (Captain Joel W. Bunkley)
Battleship Division 4
Rear Admiral Anderson
3
Colorado class (8 × 16-inch main battery)
Colorado (BB-45) (Puget Sound Navy Yard undergoing overhaul)
Maryland (BB-46) (Captain D. C. Godwin)
West Virginia (BB-48) (sunk, raised, and repaired) (Captain
Mervyn Bennion
† )
Cruisers, Battle Force
Rear Admiral
Herbert Fairfax Leary
Cruiser Division 6 (Partial)
2
New Orleans class heavy cruisers (9 × 8-inch main battery)
New Orleans (CA-32)
San Francisco (CA-38)
Cruiser Division 9
Rear Admiral Leary
4
Brooklyn class light cruisers (15 × 6-inch main battery)
Phoenix (CL-46)
Honolulu (CL-48)
St. Louis (CL-49) (Captain George A. Rood)
Helena (CL-50)
Destroyers, Battle Force
Rear Admiral Milo F. Draemel
Destroyer Flotilla 1
1
Omaha class light cruiser (4 × 6-inch main battery)
Raleigh (CL-7)
Destroyer Squadron 1
1
Porter class destroyer
Phelps (DD-360)
Destroyer Division One
4
Farragut class destroyers
Dewey (DD-349) ,
Hull (DD-350) ,
Macdonough (DD-351) ,
Worden (DD-352)
Destroyer Division Two
4
Farragut class destroyers
Farragut (DD-348) ,
Dale (DD-353) ,
Monaghan (DD-354) ,
Aylwin (DD-355)
Destroyer Squadron 3
1
Porter class destroyer
Selfridge (DD-357)
Destroyer Division Five
4
Mahan class destroyers
Reid (DD-369) ,
Conyngham (DD-371) ,
Cassin (DD-372) ,
Downes (DD-375)
Destroyer Division Six
4
Mahan class destroyers
Cummings (DD-365) ,
Case (DD-370) ,
Shaw (DD-373) (sunk, raised, and repaired),
Tucker (DD-374)
Destroyer Flotilla 2
1
Omaha class light cruiser (4 × 6-inch main battery)
Detroit (CL-8)
8
Bagley class destroyers (4 × 5-inch main battery)
Bagley (DD-386) ,
Blue (DD-387) ,
Helm (DD-388) ,
Mugford (DD-389) ,
Ralph Talbot (DD-390) ,
Henley (DD-391) ,
Patterson (DD-392) ,
Jarvis (DD-393)
4 other destroyers (World War I designs)
Allen (DD-66)
Schley (DD-103)
Chew (DD-106)
Ward (DD-139) (patrolling Channel entrance to Pearl Harbor)
Task Force 8
[3]
Vice Admiral
William F. Halsey Jr.
Enterprise (CV-6)
Scouting Squadron 6 (Lt. Commander H.L. Hopping)
18 ×
Douglas SBD Dauntless (6 aircraft lost)
[4]
Submarines
Narwhal (SS-167)
Dolphin (SS-169)
Cachalot (SS-170)
Tautog (SS-199)
Minecraft, Battle Force
Rear Admiral
William R. Furlong
Oglala (CM-4) (sunk, raised, and repaired)
6 minesweepers
Turkey (AM-13) ,
Bobolink (AM-20) ,
Rail (AM-26) ,
Tern (AM-31) ,
Grebe (AM-43) ,
Vireo (AM-52)
4 coastal minesweepers
Cockatoo (AMc-8) ,
Crossbill (AMc-9) ,
Condor (AMc-14) ,
Reedbird (AMc-30)
8 fast minelayers
Gamble (DM-15) ,
Ramsay (DM-16) ,
Montgomery (DM-17) ,
Breese (DM-18) ,
Tracy (DM-19) ,
Preble (DM-20) ,
Sicard (DM-21) ,
Pruitt (DM-22)
4 fast minesweepers
Zane (DMS-14) ,
Wasmuth (DMS-15) ,
Trever (DMS-16) ,
Perry (DMS-17)
1 patrol gunboat
Sacramento (PG-19)
2 destroyer tenders
Dobbin (AD-3) ,
Whitney (AD-4)
Auxiliaries
2 seaplane tenders
Curtiss (AV-4) ,
Tangier (AV-8)
2 small seaplane tenders
Avocet (AVP-4) ,
Swan (AVP-7)
2 seaplane tenders (converted destroyers)
Hulbert (AVD-6) ,
Thornton (AVD-11)
1 ammunition ship
Pyro (AE-1)
2 oilers
Ramapo (AO-12) ,
Neosho (AO-23)
3 repair ships
Medusa (AR-1) ,
Vestal (AR-4) ,
Rigel (AR-11)
1 submarine tender
Pelias (AS-14)
1 submarine rescue ship
Widgeon (ASR-1)
1 hospital ship
Solace (AH-5)
1 cargo ship
Vega (AK-17) (at Honolulu)
2 stores issue ships
Castor (AKS-1) ,
Antares (AKS-3) (entering Pearl Harbor)
4 ocean tugs
Ontario (AT-13) ,
Sunnadin (AT-28) ,
Keosanqua (AT-38) (entering Pearl Harbor),
Navajo (AT-64) (12 nautical miles or 22 kilometres outside Pearl Harbor entrance)
4 miscellaneous auxiliaries
Utah (AG-16) (target ship) (sunk) ,
Argonne (AG-31) ,
Sumner (AG-32) ,
Baltimore (CM-1) (out of commission)
1 coast guard cutter
Taney (WPG-37) (at Honolulu)
Ashore, United States Army
Chief of Staff of the Army
General
George Catlett Marshall, Jr.
[5]
Hawaiian Department
Lieutenant General
Walter Campbell Short
[6]
Schofield Barracks
24th Infantry ("Taro") Division
[7]
Brigadier General Durward S. Wilson
[8]
19th Infantry Regiment
[8]
21st Infantry Regiment
[8]
299th Infantry Regiment ,
[8]
Hawaiian Territorial Guard
25th Infantry ("Tropic Lightning") Division
[7]
Major General
Maxwell Murray
[6]
27th Infantry Regiment
[8]
35th Infantry Regiment
[8]
298th Infantry Regiment,
[8] Hawaiian Territorial Guard
Hawaiian
Coast Artillery Command
Major General
Henry Bargin
[7]
Hawaiian Separate Coast Artillery Brigade
[7]
15th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
16th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
41st Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
55th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
53rd Coast Artillery Brigade
[7]
[9]
64th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
97th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
98th Coast Artillery Regiment
[8]
251st Coast Artillery Regiment ,
[8]
California Army National Guard
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
Hawaiian Air Force
Major General Frederick L. Martin
[6]
14th Pursuit Wing
Brigadier General Howard G. Davidson
[14]
15th Pursuit Group
[14]
45th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
46th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
47th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
72d Pursuit Squadron
[14]
18th Air Base Command
[15]
18th Pursuit Group
[14]
6th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
19th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
44th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
73rd Pursuit Squadron
[14]
[16]
78th Pursuit Squadron
[14]
18th Bombardment Wing
Brigadier General Jacob H. Rudolph
[14]
5th Bombardment Group
[14]
23rd Bombardment Squadron
[14]
31st Bombardment Squadron
[14]
72d Bombardment Squadron
[14]
4th Reconnaissance Squadron
[14]
[17]
17th Air Base Command
[15]
11th Bombardment Group
[14]
26th Bombardment Squadron
[14]
42d Bombardment Squadron
[14]
50th Reconnaissance Squadron
[14]
[17]
Ashore, United States Marine Corps
14th Naval District Marine Officer
Colonel
Harry K. Pickett
Marine Barracks Pearl Harbor (Col.
Gilder D. Jackson Jr. )
Observer from the
Headquarters Marine Corps : Lt. Col.
William J. Whaling
Marine Barracks,
Naval Ammunition Depot, Oahu (Maj.
Francis M. McAlister )
1st Defense Battalion
[18] (Lt. Col.
Bertram A. Bone )
3rd Defense Battalion
[18] (Lt. Col.
Robert H. Pepper ; acting commander Maj.
Harold C. Roberts )
4th Defense Battalion
[18] (Lt. Col. Harold S. Fassett)
2nd Engineer Battalion
[19] (Lt. Col.
Elmer E. Hall )
Marine Corps Air Station Ewa
[20]
Marine Aircraft Group (MAG-21)
[20] (Col.
Claude A. Larkin )
Marine Scout Bomber Squadron 232 (VMSB-232)
[20] (Maj.
Ira L. Kimes )
Marine Utility Squadron 252 (VMJ-252)
[20] (Maj. Perry K. Smith)
Marine Fighting Squadron 211 (VMF-211)
[20]
Notes
^ Died of a heart attack while on trial for
war crimes , 5 January 1947.
^ Shot down over
Bougainville by US fighters while on a tour of the upper
Solomon Islands , 18 April 1943.
^ Committed suicide by gunshot on
Saipan , 6 July 1944.
^ Combat air patrol
^ Killed in action at
Midway , 4 June 1942.
^ Chose to go down with the Hiryu when she was sunk at
Midway , 5 June 1942.
^ Chose to go down with the Soryu when she was sunk at
Midway , 5 June 1942.
^ Detached from DesRon 2
^ USA's first
POW
^ Committed suicide upon learning he would be held partly responsible for the disaster at the
Battle of Savo Island
References
^
"Abe Hiroaki" . Retrieved 11 September 2022 .
^ Gudmens, LTC Jeffrey J. (June 2009). "Appendi× B: Order of Battle, US Forces".
Staff Ride Handbook for the Attack on Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941: A Study of Defending America (PDF) . Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press. pp. 137–141. Retrieved 24 February 2015 .
^ Mark, Evans.
"Enterprise VII (CV-6)" . public2.nhhcaws.local . US Navy. Retrieved 9 September 2022 .
^ Hopping, H.L.
"USS Enterprise (CV-6) Scouting Squadron 6 Action Report" . public1.nhhcaws.local . US Navy. Retrieved 9 September 2022 .
^
"2. The Day of Infamy – 7 December 1941" . United States Army Pacific . United States Army. Retrieved 16 October 2012 .
^
a
b
c James C. McNaughton (20 November 2001).
"The Hawaiian Department, 7 December 1941" . United States Army Pacific . United States Army. Retrieved 16 October 2012 .
^
a
b
c
d
e Gudmens, Jeffrey J. (2005).
Staff Ride Handbook for the Attack on Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941: A Study of Defending America . DIANE Publishing. p.
82 .
ISBN
9781428916449 . Retrieved 16 October 2012 . Hawaiian Coast Artillery Command.
^
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f
g
h
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k
l
m
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Staff Ride Handbook for the Attack on Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941: A Study of Defending America . DIANE Publishing. p.
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ISBN
9781428916449 . Retrieved 16 October 2012 . 24th infantry Division Pearl Harbor.
^ Stanton, Shelby L. (1984).
Order of battle, U.S. Army, World War II . Presidio. p.
430 .
ISBN
9780891411956 .
^
"California and the Second World War: A Short History of the California National Guard In World War II" . California Military Museum . California state Military Department. Retrieved 1 October 2012 .
^ James C. McNaughton (20 November 2001).
"The Hawaiian Department, 7 December 1941" . United States Army, Pacific . United States Army. Retrieved 1 October 2012 .
^ Gudmens, Jeffrey J. (2005).
Staff Ride Handbook for the Attack on Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941: A Study of Defending America . DIANE Publishing. p. 82.
ISBN
9781428916449 . Retrieved 1 October 2012 .
^ Koker, Hubert L. (1991).
"Air Raid Pearl Harbor! This is No Drill!" (PDF) . ADA Magazine (November–December). United States Army ADA School: 14–17. Retrieved 1 October 2012 .
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Staff Ride Handbook for the Attack on Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941: A Study of Defending America . DIANE Publishing. p. 84.
ISBN
9781428916449 . Retrieved 16 October 2012 .
^
a
b Arakaki, Leatrice R.; Kuborn, John R. (1991).
7 December 1941: The Air Force Story . Hickam: United States Air Force. p.
7 .
ISBN
0-912799-73-0 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
^ Arakaki, Leatrice R.; Kuborn, John R. (1991).
7 December 1941: The Air Force Story . Hickam: United States Air Force. p.
41 .
ISBN
0-912799-73-0 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
^
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ISBN
0-912799-73-0 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
^
a
b
c Hough, Lieutenant Colonel Frank O.; Ludwig, Major Verle E.; Shaw, Jr., Henry I. (1989).
Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal History of U. S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II Volume 1 . Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. p. 67.
LCCN
58-60002 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
^ Hough, Lieutenant Colonel Frank O.; Ludwig, Major Verle E.; Shaw, Jr., Henry I. (1989).
Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal History of U. S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II Volume 1 . Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. p. 69.
LCCN
58-60002 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
^
a
b
c
d
e Hough, Lieutenant Colonel Frank O.; Ludwig, Major Verle E.; Shaw, Jr., Henry I. (1989).
Pearl Harbor to Guadalcanal History of U. S. Marine Corps Operations in World War II Volume 1 . Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. p. 68.
LCCN
58-60002 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
Attack Japanese carriers involved United States ships sunk Aftermath Remembrance Books Films Other