| Opuntia triacantha | |
|---|---|
| |
| Opuntia filtered | |
Scientific classification
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Genus: | Opuntia |
| Species: | O. triacantha
|
| Binomial name | |
| Opuntia triacantha | |
Opuntia triacantha is a species of cactus known by the common names Spanish lady, Keys Joe-jumper, Big Pine Key prickly-pear, and jumping prickly apple. It is native to the Caribbean, from Desecheo Island, Puerto Rico, to the Lesser Antilles. [2]
This cactus grows prostrate or upright to a maximum length of 60 centimeters. The stem segments are flattened and oval in shape, up to 18 centimeters long by 7 wide. The black-tipped spines are up to 4 centimeters long. The cactus produces yellow flowers year-round. The fleshy red fruit is up to 3 centimeters long by 2 wide. [3]
The cactus grows on the sandy limestone of exposed reefs. [2] [4]
This species is threatened by the cactus moth (Cactoblastis cactorum). [2]
References
- ^ Majure, L.; Griffith, P.; Gann, G.D. (2017) [amended version of 2013 assessment]. "Opuntia triacantha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T152237A121584692. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T152237A121584692.en. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ a b c Opuntia triacantha. Center for Plant Conservation.
- ^ Opuntia triacantha. Flora of North America.
- ^ Opuntia triacantha. The Nature Conservancy.