Gaia DR2 6678974930431764096, IRAS 20210-4348, F20210-4348, 2MASX J20242813-4339127, NGC 6902, LEDA 64632, MCG -07-42-002[8]
NGC 6902 is an unbarred
spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of
Sagittarius at an approximate distance of 124 million
light-years (38.0
Mpc).[6] NGC 6902 was discovered on September 2, 1836 by English astronomer
John Herschel.[9] In his New General Catalogue, Danish astronomer
J. L. E. Dreyer described it as faint, considerably small, round, brighter middle.[10][11] It is a member of the small NGC 6092 group of galaxies; the LGG 434 group[9]
The
morphological classification of NGC 6902 is SA(r)b,[6] indicating an unbarred spiral galaxy (SA) with an inner ring (r) and somewhat tightly wound
arms (b). As the two arms extend outward, they transition into a complex system of filamentary arms. The galaxy has an
angular size of 3.55
′ × 2.69
′ in the optical band.[7] The
galactic plane is inclined at an angle of 38±5° to the line of sight from the Earth. NGC 6902 has a high abundance of neutral hydrogen; about three times greater than a typical galaxy of this class.[12] The ring structure is undergoing extensive star formation. Although classed as unbarred, there is a small bar of stars inside the ring.[9]