Japanese-English classical pianist and conductor.
Dame Mitsuko Uchida ,
DBE (内田光子 ,
[ɯtɕida miꜜtsɯ̥ko] ; born 20 December 1948) is a Japanese-English classical pianist and conductor. Born in Japan and naturalised in England, she is particularly notable for her interpretations of
Mozart and
Schubert .
She has appeared with many notable orchestras, recorded a wide repertory with several labels, won numerous awards and honours (including
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2009) and is the Co-Artistic Director, with
Jonathan Biss , of the
Marlboro Music School and Festival .
[1] She has also conducted several major orchestras.
Life and career
Born in
Atami , a seaside town close to
Tokyo , Japan, Uchida moved to
Vienna ,
Austria , with her diplomat parents when she was 12 years old, after her father was named the Japanese ambassador to Austria. She is the youngest of three children.
[2] She enrolled at the
Vienna Academy of Music to study with Richard Hauser and later
Wilhelm Kempff and
Stefan Askenase .
[3] She gave her first Viennese recital at the age of 14 at the Vienna
Musikverein . Uchida also studied with
Maria Curcio , the last and favourite pupil of
Artur Schnabel . She remained in Vienna to study when her father was transferred back to Japan after five years.
[4]
[5]
She was awarded tenth prize at the
Queen Elisabeth Music Competition in 1968, playing Beethoven, Debussy, and Gaston Brenta in the finals.
[6] In 1969 Uchida won the first prize in the
Beethoven Competition in Vienna
[7] and in 1970 the second prize in the
VIII International Chopin Piano Competition .
[8] In 1975, she won second prize in the
Leeds Piano Competition .
[3]
In 1998 Uchida was the Music Director of the
Ojai Music Festival in conjunction with conductor and violinist,
David Zinman .
She is an acclaimed interpreter
[9] of the works of
Mozart ,
Beethoven ,
Schubert ,
Chopin ,
Debussy and
Schoenberg . She has recorded all of Mozart's
piano sonatas (a project that won the
Gramophone Award in 1989) and
concerti , the latter with the
English Chamber Orchestra , conducted by
Jeffrey Tate . Her recording of the
Schoenberg Piano Concerto with
Pierre Boulez won another Gramophone Award. Uchida is further noted for her recordings of Beethoven's complete piano concerti with
Kurt Sanderling conducting, Beethoven's late piano sonatas, and a Schubert piano cycle. She is also respected as a distinguished interpreter of the works of the
Second Viennese School .
[10]
Her 2009 recording of the
Mozart piano concertos nos. 23 and 24, in which she conducted the
Cleveland Orchestra as well as playing the solo part, won the
Grammy Award in 2011.
[11] This recording was the start of a project to record all the Mozart piano concertos for a second time, conducting the Cleveland Orchestra from the piano. Further recordings for this project were released in 2011, 2012 and 2014.
[12]
From 2002 to 2007 she was
artist-in-residence for the
Cleveland Orchestra , where she led performances of all Mozart's solo
piano concertos . She has also conducted the
English Chamber Orchestra , from the keyboard. In 2010, she was artist-in-residence for the
Berlin Philharmonic . She was senior artist at the
Marlboro Music School and Festival in 1974 and 1992, and has been permanently associated with Marlboro since 1994 when she became a member of the Committee for Artistic Direction. In 1999 she became one of two Artistic Directors along with fellow pianist
Richard Goode . She served as the sole Director until 2018 when Marlboro Music announced that American pianist
Jonathan Biss would assume the role of co-artistic director.
[1] She is also a founding trustee of the
Borletti-Buitoni Trust , an organisation established to help young artists develop and sustain international careers.
[13] In May 2012, the
Royal Philharmonic Society announced that she would be honoured with their Gold Medal (she received the society's annual Music Award in 2003); previous recipients have included
Johannes Brahms (1877),
Frederick Delius and
Sir Edward Elgar (1925),
Richard Strauss (1936),
Igor Stravinsky (1954),
Benjamin Britten and
Leonard Bernstein (1987).
Her 2015 performance with the Cleveland Orchestra elicited this review from the
Cleveland Plain Dealer :
Call it the mark of a master. Just when Mitsuko Uchida was starting to seem predictable, the goddess of purity, the pianist goes and exhibits another persona altogether. Performing Mozart again with the Cleveland Orchestra Thursday, the pianist-conductor treated listeners to a heartier, more robust version of her art. More than just the layout of the strings, she rearranged, in a refreshing manner, her very sound.
[14]
Her 2022 recording of
Beethoven's
Diabelli Variations
[15] was nominated for a
Grammy for Best Classical Instrumental Solo
[16] and won a
Gramophone Piano Award .
[17]
Honours and awards
1986:
Suntory Music Award
[18]
1989:
Gramophone Award for Best Instrumental Recording, for her set of the complete Piano Sonatas of
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
[19]
2001: Appointed Honorary
Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2001
New Year Honours . At the time, the award was honorary because she was not yet a citizen of the United Kingdom.
[20]
2001:
Gramophone Award for Best Concerto Recording, for her recording of the piano concerto of
Arnold Schoenberg (with
Pierre Boulez conducting)
[19]
2003: Uchida was elected an international member of the
American Philosophical Society
[21]
2008: In April,
BBC Music Magazine presented her its awards for Instrumentalist of the Year, and Disc of the Year (Beethoven's Hammerklavier Sonata).
[22]
2009: She was promoted to
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2009
Queen's Birthday Honours .
[23] On this occasion, the award was substantive,
[24] as she had become a British citizen.
2009: In June, she was awarded an honorary
Doctor of Music (DMus) degree by the
University of Oxford during
Encaenia 2009.
[25]
2011:
Grammy award for
Best Instrumental Soloist(s) Performance (with orchestra) for her recording of Mozart's Piano Concerti No. 23
K. 488 and No. 24
K. 491 with the
Cleveland Orchestra , which she conducted from the keyboard.
2012: in May, Uchida was awarded the
Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal, one of the highest honours in classical music.
[26]
2015: in January, Uchida was awarded the
Gold Medal of the Foundation (Stiftung ) of the
Mozarteum University of Salzburg
[27]
2015:
Praemium Imperiale , awarded by the imperial family of Japan
[28]
2017:
Grammy Award for the
Best Classical Solo Vocal Album (as accompanist) with
Dorothea Röschmann
[29]
2022:
Gramophone Classical Music Awards - Piano Category (Beethoven Diabelli Variations)
[30]
References
^
a
b
"Mitsuko Uchida & Jonathan Biss, Artistic Directors" . Marlboro Music Festival . Retrieved 29 November 2021 .
^
"Mitsuko Uchida | Biography, Music, & Facts | Britannica" . www.britannica.com . Retrieved 9 April 2024 .
^
a
b
"Uchida, Mitsuko" , Grove Music Online , 2007. Accessed 3 June 2007. (subscription required)
^ Immelman, Niel (13 April 2009).
"Maria Curcio" .
The Guardian . Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^
"Maria Curcio" . Telegraph.co.uk . 7 April 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^
"Mitsuko Uchida" . queenelisabethcompetition.be (in French). Retrieved 18 March 2022 .
^
"History – 16th International Beethoven Piano Competition Vienna" . Archived from
the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 18 July 2022 .
^
"Narodowy Instytut Fryderyka Chopina" . Konkursy.nifc.pl . Retrieved 28 July 2020 .
^
Jean-Pierre Thiollet , 88 notes pour piano solo , "Solo nec plus ultra", Neva Editions, 2015, p.51.
ISBN
978 2 3505 5192 0 .
^ Hunt, Brian,
"Rekindling the very grandest of passions" ,
The Daily Telegraph , 2 April 2001; accessed 22 September 2009.
^
"Mitsuko Uchida Wins Best Instrumental Soloist(s) Performance (With Orchestra)" . Grammy.com . 15 February 2011.
^
"Mitsuko Uchida – Reviews" . Decca Classics.
^
"Borletti-Buitoni Trust: Making a Difference" . Southbank Centre. Retrieved 3 May 2015 .
^
"Mitsuko Uchida treats Cleveland Orchestra crowd to bright, robust Mozart (review and gallery)" . Cleveland.com . 10 April 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^ Uchida, Mitsuko; Beethoven, Ludwig van (2022).
Diabelli Variations . New York: Decca. Retrieved 27 February 2023 .
^
"Grammy Awards 2023: The Full List of Nominees" . The New York Times . The New York Times Company. 6 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023 .
^
"Gramophone Piano Award 2022" . Gramophone . Retrieved 27 February 2023 .
^
"Suntory Music Award Awardees" (PDF) . Suntory.com . Retrieved 28 July 2020 .
^
a
b
"Artist" . Gramophone.co.uk . Retrieved 28 July 2020 .
^
"New Year Honours 2000 – Honorary appointments" . Bbc.co.uk . 30 December 2000. Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^
"APS Member History" . search.amphilsoc.org . Retrieved 22 June 2021 .
^
"Mitsuko Uchida takes BBC's classical top spot" (Press release). Retrieved 6 January 2020 .
^
"No. 59090" .
The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 June 2009. p. 7.
^ Honorary awards are specifically listed as such, and are not usually gazetted
^
"Oxford University Gazette, 5 February 2009" . Archived from
the original on 4 July 2009. Retrieved 28 July 2020 .
^
"Pianist Mitsuko Uchida given classical honour" . BBC News . 4 May 2012. Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^ Kriechbaum, Reinhard.
"Einmal Gold, zweimal Silber" . Drehpunktkultur.at . Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^
"Artists honored with Japan's Praemium Imperiale awards" . Reuters.com (Press release).
Reuters . 21 October 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2018 .
^
"Grammy Award winners 2017: Complete list" .
The Washington Post . Retrieved 12 February 2017 .
^
"Gramophone Piano Award 2022" . Retrieved 17 March 2024 .
External links
Official website
Borletti-Buitoni Trust
David Dubal interview with Mitsuko Uchida on
YouTube , WNCN-FM, 1 December 1985
Beethoven – Piano Concerto No. 4 in G major (Mitsuko Uchida, piano, Proms 2013) on
YouTube
Erica Jeal,
'Musical moments' (profile of Mitsuko Uchida),
The Guardian , 25 February 2006. Accessed 1 February 2008.
Allan Kozinn,
'A Keyboard Alchemist Exploring the Haze' ,
New York Times , 29 April 2005. Accessed 1 February 2008.
Transcript: 'Mitsuko Uchida' , The Music Show ,
ABC (Australia) , 1 July 2006. Accessed 1 February 2008.
Andrew Lindemann Malone,
'From Pianist Uchida, Daring, Intense Mozart' ,
The Washington Post , 17 November 2005, Page C02. Accessed 1 February 2008.
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