PhotosLocation


Menrva_(crater) Latitude and Longitude:

20°06′N 87°12′W / 20.1°N 87.2°W / 20.1; -87.2
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Menrva
Cassini view of a portion of Menrva, taken on February 15, 2005
Feature typeCrater
Coordinates 20°06′N 87°12′W / 20.1°N 87.2°W / 20.1; -87.2
Diameter392 km [1]
Eponym Menrva

Menrva is the largest crater on Titan, with a diameter of 392 kilometers. [1] The crater is a heavily eroded double ringed impact basin, similar to the impact related features of Mars and Mercury. [2] This is evident by Menrva's distinct lack of a central peak, indicating modification of the crater's surface since formation. [3] It has been estimated that Menrva is approximately 2.8 kilometers deep.

A network of channels known as Elivagar Flumina flow away from the crest of the crater into a catchment basin. [4]

The feature is named after the goddess of wisdom in Etruscan mythology, Menrva. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Menrva". Gazetter of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS, NASA, IAU. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  2. ^ Wood, Charles A. (August 28, 2009). "Impact craters on Titan" (PDF). Icarus. 206 (1): 334–344. Bibcode: 2010Icar..206..334W. doi: 10.1016/j.icarus.2009.08.021. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  3. ^ Bond, Peter (March 12, 2012). Exploring the Solar System. John Wiley and Sons. ISBN  978-1-4051-3499-6. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
  4. ^ Gilliam, A.E.; Jurdy, D.M. "TITAN'S IMPACT CRATERS AND ASSOCIATED FLUVIAL FEATURES: EVIDENCE FOR A SUBSURFACE OCEAN?" (PDF). Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University. Retrieved January 16, 2016.