Margate | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 30°51′00″S 30°22′00″E / 30.85000°S 30.36667°E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
District | Ugu |
Municipality | Ray Nkonyeni |
Area | |
• Total | 29.21 km2 (11.28 sq mi) |
Population (2011)
[1] | |
• Total | 26,785 |
• Density | 920/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 47.3% |
• Coloured | 2.2% |
• Indian/ Asian | 3.1% |
• White | 46.9% |
• Other | 0.6% |
First languages (2011) | |
• English | 35.8% |
• Xhosa | 22.5% |
• Afrikaans | 19.8% |
• Zulu | 18.4% |
• Other | 3.5% |
Time zone | UTC+2 ( SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 4275 |
PO box | 4275 |
Area code | 039 |
Margate is a coastal resort town in the KwaZulu-Natal province, about 20 kilometres (12.4 mi) south-west of Port Shepstone and 127 kilometres (78.9 mi) south-west of Durban. The river which flows into the sea at Margate is called "Nkhongweni" (place of entreaty) as the original inhabitants of the area were reputed to be so mean resulting
in travellers begging for hospitality. [2]: 329
Located on the Hibiscus Coast, part of the South Coast of KwaZulu-Natal, Margate is one of the major hubs for tourists who are looking to visit the eastern coastline of South Africa.
In 1908, Henry Richardson, an English surveyor laid out the town and named it Margate after another seaside resort on the northern coast of the county of Kent, in the United Kingdom. [2]: 329
Margate hit the world headlines in 1922 (although this date is often disputed and stated as 1924) when an enormous, white, furry creature (dubbed " Trunko" due to it having an elephantine trunk) was washed up on the beach. The "Margate monster" was too decomposed to be identified. [2]: 329
Topographically, Margate is relatively undulating with the terrain rising towards the Margate Airport in the west, the highest point in Margate, lying at an altitude of about 152 m (499 ft).
The 2011 census divided the urban area of Margate into 14 “sub places” including: [3]
There is also an informal settlement named "KwaMasinenge" on the western outskirts of the town, adjacent to the R61 freeway.
In the realm of retail, shopping in Margate is characterized by typical high street shopping in the CBD with the majority of the stores, banks, nightclubs, bars and restaurants situated along its main road, Marine Drive and surrounds.
Margate comprises four shopping centres, namely; Hibiscus Mall (the largest shopping centre in Margate), Emoyeni Centre, Margate Centre and Margate Mall. Although, nearby Shelly Beach is usually favoured for its much larger shopping centres such as Southcoast Mall and Shelly Centre that offer a wider variety of retail outlets.
Margate is largely a tourist town, owing to its subtropical climate, beaches, and hospitality industry with the bulk of the town's earnings coming from tourism. There is a wide range of holiday accommodation in the area including hotels such as Margate Hotel and Desroches Hotel, holiday apartments along the coast, self-contained units and holiday houses for rent. [4] [5]
Margate is popularly known for its good beaches, especially its main beach, which is accredited with the international Blue Flag status. The Margate CBD, centred around Marine Drive and the main beach, is a lively area filled with many restaurants, pubs, and nightclubs. [6]
Margate is busiest during school and public holidays when inland residents travel to the coast. Christmas and Easter are especially busy times, with Marine Drive often clogged with heavy traffic during these times.
Margate is one of the most visited tourist destinations in South Africa and had the third highest inflow of new visitors in December 2019 in South Africa after Plettenberg Bay and Mossel Bay, both in the Western Cape Province meaning that Margate had the highest inflow of new visitors in December 2019 in the KwaZulu-Natal Province. [7]
Established in 2001, Netcare Margate Hospital is the sole hospital serving the community of Margate. Owned by one of South Africa’s largest private healthcare providers, Netcare Limited, it is a private hospital operating 24-hour emergency services. The hospital is located on Wartski Drive, a short distance from the CBD. [12]
In the heart of Margate is the Margate Clinic, a government-funded municipal clinic operated by the Ugu District Municipality. For public hospitals, residents of Margate usually use the Port Shepstone Regional Hospital in Port Shepstone.
Margate Airport is located in Margate Ext 3 on the western outskirts of the town. It is a small, regional, airport with easy and quick access facilities. There is one scheduled domestic route to Johannesburg offered by CemAir. King Shaka International Airport, near Durban is about 166 km north-east of Margate.
Margate is mainly reached via the R61 (future N2 Wild Coast Toll Route) from Port Shepstone in the north and Port Edward in the south and the R620 (Marine Drive; National Road) from Uvongo in the north and Ramsgate in the south. It can also be reached via Izotsha Road from Gamalakhe and Izotsha in the north-west.
The Margate Country Club is an 18-hole golf course, par 71 course designed by Peter Matkovich which is set high on the western outskirts of Margate overlooking the Indian Ocean from a distance. [13]
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Margate (KwaZulu-Natal) travel guide from Wikivoyage