Annual LGBT Pride parade in Buenos Aires, Argentina
The March of LGBT Pride (
Spanish: Marcha del Orgullo LGBT) is an annual
pride parade in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The march promotes the equality and rights of
LGBT people. It takes place in November in memory of the creation of the first
Argentine and
Latin American LGBT organization,
Nuestro Mundo, in November 1967.[1]
The first March of Pride in Buenos Aires was held in the year 1992. Most subsequent marches have been held annually on the first Saturday of November.[2]
History
In November 1967, Nuestro Mundo was founded, making it the first LGBT organization in Argentina and in Latin America.[1]
On June 28, 1969, a
gay bar in
Greenwich Village, New York called the
Stonewall Inn was raided by the police. Officers made 13 arrests before being confronted by bystanders and community members; this confrontation led to the
Stonewall riots.[3]
On June 28, 1970 (exactly one year later), approximately five thousand people gathered on
Christopher Street outside the Stonewall Inn in commemoration of the riots and marched up
Sixth Avenue to
Central Park.[4] This event is widely considered the first
Pride March in history.[5]
In 2004, more than 7,000 people participated in the March of Pride. For the first time, a "Pride Fair" was held in the
Plaza de Mayo during the event.[8]
In 2007, approximately 25,000 people marched from the Plaza de Mayo to the National Congress. The closing ceremony was conducted by Argentine radio host and writer
Daisy May Queen.[9]
In 2008, approximately 50,000 people participated in the march. The theme was Voten nuestras leyes ("Vote for our laws"), in reference to the proposed legislation to protect
same-sex marriage and
gender identity which had become stagnant in the National Congress, as well as the prospect of overturning the laws which criminalized homosexuality in 10 provinces of Argentina.[10] Toward the end of the event, members of the crowd were heard booing the
Vatican (which had recently spoken out against
sexual diversity) and
Mauricio Macri (the
Mayor of Buenos Aires at the time).[11]
On November 5, 2011, the March of Pride once again advocated for the passage of the
Gender Identity Law. The theme of the march was Ley de Identidad de Género ya ("Gender Identity Law Now"). Approximately 250,000 people participated.[12]
On November 10, 2012, the theme of the March of Pride was Educación en la Diversidad para crecer en Igualdad ("Education in Diversity to grow in Equality").[12]
On November 9, 2013, the theme of the March of Pride was Educación sexual, igualitaria, libre y laica ("Equal, free and secular sexual education").[13]
On November 15, 2014, the theme of the March of Pride was Por mas igualdad real: ley anti discriminatoria y estado laico ("For more real equality: Anti-Discrimination Law and the Secular State").[14]
On November 7, 2015, the theme of the March of Pride was Ley anti discriminatoria ya ("
Anti-discrimination law now").[15]
On November 26, 2016, organizers repeated the theme from the previous year: Ley anti discriminatoria ya ("Anti-discrimination law now").[15][16]
On November 18, 2017, the theme of the March of Pride was Basta de femicidios a travestis, transexuales y transgeneros. Basta de violencia institucional. Orgullo para defender los derechos conquistados. ("Enough of the femicide of transvestites, transsexuals and transgenders. Enough of the institutional violence. Pride for defending our conquered rights.")[17]
On November 17, 2018, the theme of the March of Pride was Basta de genocidio trans/travesti.No al ajuste, la violencia y la discriminación.
Macri y la Iglesia son anti-derechos. ("Enough of trans/transvestite genocide. No to
austerity, violence and discrimination. Macri and the Church are anti-rights.")[18]
On November 2, 2019, the theme of the March of Pride was Por un país sin violencia institucional ni religiosa.Basta de
crímenes de odio. ("For a country without institutional or religious violence. Enough of the hate crimes.")[19]
In 2020, in-person events for the March of Pride were canceled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic.[20] Alternate events were hosted online.[21]
^Aires, Ente de Turismo del Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos (October 11, 2016).
"LGBT Pride Week and parade". Official English Website for the City of Buenos Aires. Retrieved November 8, 2020.