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Manitoba wolf
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Genus: Canis
Species:
Subspecies:
C. l. griseoalbus
Trinomial name
Canis lupus griseoalbus
Baird, 1858 [1]
Historical and present range of gray wolf subspecies in North America
Synonyms [2]
  • knightii (Anderson, 1945)

The Manitoba wolf (Canis lupus griseoalbus), also known as the grey-white wolf, [3] is an extinct subspecies of gray wolf that roamed in the southern Northwest Territories, northern Alberta, Saskatchewan, and south-central Manitoba. This wolf is recognized as a subspecies of Canis lupus in the taxonomic authority Mammal Species of the World (2005). [4]

History

In the early 19th century, John Richardson first cataloged the Manitoba wolf and gave it its taxonomic name. [5] The species itself was highly prized for its fur [6] and was hunted to extinction in the wild in the early 20th century.

References

  1. ^ "Canis lupus griseoalbus Baird, 1858 " – ITIS Report. Itis.gov. Retrieved on 2012-12-29.
  2. ^ Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 532–628. ISBN  978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC  62265494.
  3. ^ Murray Wrobel (2007). Elsevier's Dictionary of Mammals: In Latin, English, German, French and Italian. Elsevier. pp. 69–. ISBN  978-0-444-51877-4. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  4. ^ Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 575–577. ISBN  978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC  62265494. url= https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576
  5. ^ Sir John Richardson; Clarence Stuart Houston (1994). Arctic Ordeal: The Journal of John Richardson, Surgeon-Naturalist With Franklin 1820–1822. McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP. pp. 250–. ISBN  978-0-7735-1223-8. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  6. ^ "Extra fine Manitoba Wolf scarf" – The Pittsburgh Press. News.google.com (1920-08-24). Retrieved on 2012-12-29.