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Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq | |
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Born | |
Nationality | Saudi Arabia |
Other names | Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz |
Known for |
Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq (17 August 1943, [1] Hyderabad) is an Indian- Saudi jihadist. He became known by his nom de guerre Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz after leading one of Bosnia's early mujahideen groups. Bahaziq is subject to United Nations Security Council sanctions for funding Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) since the 2008 Mumbai attacks. [2] [1]
Bahaziq was born to a Hadhrami couple in Hyderabad, in the Indian subcontinent. [3] When he was ten, the family moved to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, where they received Saudi citizenship. [4] Bahaziq graduated from high school in Syria in 1967. [4] He later was employed by Saudia Airlines. He married his wife Azza in 1973. [5]
In the 1980s, Bahaziq became interested in the Afghan jihad. He travelled to a training camp in Pakistan run by Osama bin Laden. He fought in Afghanistan in 1988 and came back to Pakistan, where he met members of Ahl-i Hadith movement. At that time, he became involved with the Islamist terrorist organization Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). [6]
During the breakup of Yugoslavia, the Bosnia War erupted in April 1992. The same month, the Afghan War ended, and some mujahideen leaders decided to continue the jihad in Bosnia. [7]
Bahaziq was one of the early movers. He and four other militants travelled to Zagreb, Croatia, to meet contacts and parted to Travnik in central Bosnia where they joined a new Muslim militia. During his participation in the Bosnia War, he adopted the kunya Abu 'Abd al-'Aziz as his nom de guerre. [7]
In December 1992, Bahaziq left Bosnia and became proselytize and fundraise for the global jihad, travelling through the Arab world, the United States and the United Kingdom. [8]
In the aftermath of the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the United Nations Security Council Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee added Lashkar-e-Taiba to its sanctions lists. Later that year, Bahaziq was also listed as a financer of Lashkar-e-Taiba. [2] [1]