Maffei 2 | |
---|---|
Observation data ( J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Cassiopeia |
Right ascension | 02h 41m 55.1s [1] |
Declination | +59° 36′ 15″ [1] |
Redshift | -17 ± 5 km/ s [1] |
Distance | 9.8 Mly [2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 16.0 [1] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SAB(rs)bc [1] |
Apparent size (V) | 15.2′ × 7.0′ [1] |
Other designations | |
UGCA 39, [1] PGC 10217, [1] Sharpless 197 |
Maffei 2 is an intermediate spiral galaxy about 10 million light-years away [2] in the constellation Cassiopeia. Maffei 2 and Maffei 1 were both discovered by Paolo Maffei in 1968 from their infrared emission. Maffei 2 lies in the Zone of Avoidance and is about 99.5% obscured by the Milky Way's foreground dust clouds, [3] and as a result is barely detectable at optical wavelengths. It had been suggested soon after its discovery that Maffei 2 may be a member of the Local Group, but it is now thought to be a member of another nearby group, the IC 342/Maffei Group, the galaxy group that is the closest to the Local Group.