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'Maebyong'
Maebyeong celadon vase with sanggam engraved cranes ( National Treasure No. 68)
Korean name
Hangul
매병
Hanja
Revised RomanizationMaebyeong
McCune–ReischauerMaebyŏng

Maebyeong (Mae-byeong, Korean:매병) refers to Korean vessels with a small slightly curled mouth rim, short neck, round shoulder, and constricted waist. [1] The maebyong is derived from the Chinese meiping (literally "plum vase"). [2] [3] Unlike the Chinese meiping, the Korean maebyeong vase usually flares outward at the base. They were first used to hold wine and later branches of plum blossoms. [4] [5]

Some of these vessels have a cup-shaped cover over the mouth, so that they seemed to be used to store high quality wine such as insamju (인삼주, ginseng wine) or maehwaju (매화주; rice wine made with plum) [6] It would have originally had a lid and there are many maebyong with ginseng leaves on the surfaces. [7]

Ju-byeong vase or bottle shape

A common name for the maebyeong is the "male vase". [8] The corresponding "female vase" is called a ju-byeong (Korean: 주병) . [9] South Korean potters frequently make sets of matching maebyeong and jubyeong vases that are usually purchased as a gift for a newly wed couple. [10] The combination of a maebyeong and jubyeong is also called a vase and bottle. [11]

Gallery

  • Ju-byeong style
    Ju-byeong style

See also

References

  1. ^ http://mediaserver.prweb.com/pdfdownload/778834/pr.pdf [ dead link]
  2. ^ Smith, Judith G. (1998). Arts of Korea. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 415. ISBN  978-0-87099-850-8.
  3. ^ Jane Portal (2000). Punchong ware maebyong vase. London: The British Museum Press. ISBN  0-7141-1487-1. Archived from the original on 2008-08-04. Retrieved 2008-05-14. {{ cite book}}: |work= ignored ( help)
  4. ^ "Meiping" (in French). Musée Guimet. Retrieved 2016-12-13.
  5. ^ "Fire Gilded Silver #Item3755". TK Asian Antiquities. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  6. ^ "Maebyong [Korea] (27.119.11)". In Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/works-of-art/27.119.11/ (October 2006)
  7. ^ 매병 (梅甁) (in Korean). EncyKorea. Archived from the original on 2013-01-22. Retrieved 2008-05-14.
  8. ^ "Kaesong 개성 by Brian McMorrow". PBase. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  9. ^ "Korean-Arts Celadon Vases & Bottles". www.korean-arts.com. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  10. ^ "[11번가] 청자 상감 운학문 매병 주병 세트 특대/고려청자/한국전통 골동품/장식용 공예품/민속인테리어/작품 도자기". www.11st.co.kr (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  11. ^ "Celadon". www.korean-arts.com. Retrieved 2024-01-28.

Sources

External links

Media related to Maebyong at Wikimedia Commons

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