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Centris 650 / Quadra 650
Developer Apple Computer
Product family Centris, Quadra
Release dateFebruary 10, 1993 (1993-02-10)
Introductory priceUS$2,699 (equivalent to $5,693 in 2023)
DiscontinuedSeptember 12, 1994 (1994-09-12)
Operating system System 7.1 to OS 8.1 or with PowerPC Upgrade OS 9.1, A/UX
CPU Motorola 68LC040 or 68040 @ 25 or 33 MHz
Memory4 or 8 MB onboard, expandable to 132 or 136 MB (80 ns 72-pin SIMM)
DimensionsHeight: 6 inches (15 cm)
Width: 13 inches (33 cm)
Depth: 16.5 inches (42 cm)
Mass25 pounds (11 kg)
Predecessor Macintosh IIci
Macintosh Quadra 700
Successor Power Macintosh 7100
Power Macintosh 8100
Related Macintosh Quadra 610

The Macintosh Quadra 650, originally sold as the Macintosh Centris 650, is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from February 1993 to September 1994. The Centris 650 was introduced alongside the smaller Centris 610 as the replacement for the Macintosh IIci and Quadra 700, and it was intended as the start of the new midrange Centris line of computers. [1] Later in 1993, Apple decided to follow an emerging industry trend of naming product families for their target customers – Quadra for business, LC for education, and Performa for home – and folded the Centris 650 into the Quadra family. [2]

The Quadra 650 was discontinued without a direct replacement in September 1994, although the recently introduced Power Macintosh 7100, which has the same IIvx form factor as the 650, had a similar target audience and was sold in the same price range.

Models

Rear view of a Macintosh Quadra 650

There are two versions of the Centris 650: One with 4 MB of RAM soldered to the logic board and an FPU-less Motorola 68LC040 CPU, and one with 8 MB of logic board RAM, a full Motorola 68040, and an onboard AAUI port for Ethernet. Each can be configured with a 80 MB, 230 MB, or 500 MB 3.5-inch hard drive. Standard equipment on all Centris 650 models includes onboard video (with VGA support via an adapter), 3 NuBus slots, a Processor Direct Slot, two ADB and two serial ports, an external SCSI connector, and a 5.25-inch drive bay. There are four SIMM slots that support 4, 8, 16, and 32 MB SIMMs, allowing for a maximum of 132 or 136 MB of RAM depending on the amount of soldered memory. System 7.1 was included as standard and is the minimum required version. [3]

The higher-end model also came with 1MB VRAM installed, enabling 16-bit color at 640x480 resolution. [3] The availability of 16-bit color was significant, as it was the standard bit depth of Apple's then-new QuickTime video standard.[ citation needed]

As a way to promote the use of multimedia, Apple also sold a Centris 650 "CD ROM bundle", which had 8 MB of RAM and 1 MB of video RAM, and included a microphone, an AppleCD 300i CD-ROM drive, and a System 7 install CD. [3]

Introduced February 10, 1993:

  • Macintosh Centris 650: [4] Sold in five configurations: [1]
    • 25 MHz 68LC040, 4 MB RAM (on board), 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD, no Ethernet
    • 25 MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (on board), 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD, Ethernet
    • 25 MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (on board), 512 KB VRAM, 230 MB HDD, Ethernet
    • 25 MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (on board), 1 MB VRAM, 230 MB HDD, Ethernet, AppleCD 300i and microphone
    • 25 MHz 68040, 24 MB RAM (including 8 MB on board), 1 MB VRAM, 500 MB HDD, Ethernet

Introduced October 21, 1993:

  • Macintosh Quadra 650: [5] 33 MHz 68040.

Timeline

Timeline of Macintosh Centris, LC, Performa, and Quadra models, colored by CPU type
Macintosh Performa 6214 Macintosh Performa 6210 Macintosh Performa 6205 Macintosh Performa 6230 Macintosh Performa 6220 Macintosh Quadra 840AV Macintosh Quadra 650 Macintosh Quadra 610 Macintosh Quadra 605 Macintosh Quadra 660AV Macintosh Quadra 800 Macintosh Centris 650 Macintosh Centris 610 Macintosh Quadra 950 Macintosh Quadra 630 Macintosh Quadra 900 Macintosh Quadra 700 Macintosh Performa 6420 Macintosh Performa 6410 Macintosh Performa 5440 Macintosh Performa 5430 Macintosh Performa 5280 Macintosh Performa 6360 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 6260 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5420 Macintosh Performa 5410 Macintosh Performa 5270 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6320 Macintosh Performa 6310 Macintosh Performa 6300 Macintosh Performa 6290 Macintosh Performa 5320 Macintosh Performa 5300 Macintosh Performa 6218 Macintosh Performa 6216 Macintosh Performa 6200 Macintosh Performa 6116 Macintosh Performa 5220 Macintosh Performa 5215 Macintosh Performa 5210 Macintosh Performa 5200 Macintosh Performa 640CD Macintosh Performa 580CD Macintosh Performa 588CD Macintosh Performa 638 Macintosh Performa 637 Macintosh Performa 636 Macintosh Performa 635 Macintosh Performa 631 Macintosh Performa 630 Macintosh Performa 578 Macintosh Performa 577 Macintosh Performa 575 Macintosh Performa 476 Macintosh Performa 475 Macintosh Performa 560 Macintosh Performa 550 Macintosh Performa 275 Macintosh Performa 6118 Macintosh Performa 6117 Macintosh Performa 6115 Macintosh Performa 6112 Macintosh Performa 6110 Macintosh Performa 467 Macintosh Performa 466 Macintosh Performa 460 Macintosh Performa 410 Macintosh Performa 520 Macintosh Performa 450 Macintosh Performa 430 Macintosh Performa 405 Macintosh Performa 250 Macintosh Performa 600 Macintosh Performa 400 Macintosh Performa 200 Power Macintosh 5300 LC Macintosh LC 575 Macintosh TV Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC 550 Macintosh LC 580 Macintosh LC 520 Macintosh LC 630 Macintosh LC 475 Power Macintosh 5200 LC Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC II Macintosh LC

References

  1. ^ a b Gruman, Galen (April 1993). "Centris 610 & 650 - Two new midrange performers replace the venerable Mac II line". Macworld. Vol. 10, no. 4. pp. 106–113.
  2. ^ Sieter, Charles (December 1993). "New 040 Macs - We sort out the complex new lineup". Macworld. Vol. 10, no. 12. pp. 92–98.
  3. ^ a b c Pogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999). "Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac". MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition. IDG Books. pp.  481-482. ISBN  0-7645-4040-8.
  4. ^ "Centris 650: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  5. ^ "Macintosh Quadra 650: Technical Specifications". Apple.

External links