My Bloody Valentine, an
alternative rock band from
Dublin, Ireland, have recorded songs for three
studio albums and a number of
extended plays,
singles and
compilation releases. Formed in 1983 by
Kevin Shields,
Colm Ó Cíosóig and
David Conway, the band had a series of unsuccessful releases throughout the mid-1980s on various
independent record labels.[1] In 1987, after the addition of bassist
Debbie Googe and vocalist-guitarist
Bilinda Butcher, My Bloody Valentine released "
Strawberry Wine", Ecstasy, and the 1988 EP You Made Me Realise, which were predecessors to the band's debut album Isn't Anything (1988). Considered an independent success,[2] the band released two further EPs before Loveless (1991), their second studio album; which is considered their magnum opus and which received unanimous critical acclaim since its release.[3] Both albums pioneered an alternative rock subgenre known as
shoegazing, a term coined by Sounds journalists to describe certain bands' "motionless performing style, where they stood on stage and stared at the floor".[4] My Bloody Valentine disbanded in 1997 after failing to utilise a third album although Kevin Shields was rumoured to have sent 60 hours' worth of material to
Island Records,[5] with whom the band signed after being dropped by
Creation Records in 1991. My Bloody Valentine reunited in 2007 and began completing their third album. The album, m b v, was self-released in 2013 and received "universal acclaim", according to
Metacritic.[6]
The band were unsuccessful during their early career, with reviews of their initial releases being unanimously negative.[7] My Bloody Valentine first experienced chart success with their EP The New Record by My Bloody Valentine (1986), which entered the
UK Independent Singles Chart at number 22. Their successive releases, 1987's "
Sunny Sundae Smile", "Strawberry Wine" and Ecstasy all placed in the independent charts, along with "
Feed Me with Your Kiss", "
Soon", "
To Here Knows When" and Isn't Anything, which peaked at number 1 upon its release.[8]Loveless is the most commercially successful of the band's releases—it peaked at number 24 in the
UK Albums Chart[9] and has sold over 290,000 copies in the United States, according to
Nielsen SoundScan.[10]
Among some of My Bloody Valentine's best-known songs are "
Only Shallow", a song which includes notable use of Kevin Shields' "glide guitar" technique;[11] "Sometimes", which was featured on the soundtrack to the 2003 film Lost in Translation;[12] "Soon", a duet which incorporates elements of
dance music;[13] and "You Made Me Realise", which during live performances features an interlude of noise and excessive
feedback known as "the holocaust", which has often lasted for half an hour and reached 130
db.[14]
^"Incidental One" features Mark Eitzel of
American Music Club as a vocalist, reciting lyrics he wrote over music written by
Kevin Shields.
^"Instrumental No 1" was released as a non-album single originally titled "
Instrumental" in 1988 and issued with the first 5,000
LP copies of Isn't Anything.[31] It was retitled on the compilation album EP's 1988–1991 (2012).
^"Kevin Song" remains unreleased although available on various
bootlegs.[33] It was planned for release on the compilation album EP's 1988–1991 (2012), but was excluded from the final track listing.
^"Map Ref. 41°N 93°W" is a cover version of the
Wire song, not an original composition.
^
abOffbeat: A Red Hot Soundtrip (Booklet). Various artists. Alternation Records. 1996. IRS 993.519.{{
cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
link)
^Whore: Various Artists Play Wire (Booklet). Various artists. WMO. 1993. WMO 2CD.{{
cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
link)