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Starshine 2 deployed into space from Space Shuttle Endeavour , in 2001
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List of passive satellites is a listing of inert or mostly inert
satellites , mainly of the
Earth . This includes various reflector type satellites typically used for
geodesy and atmospheric measurements.
Passive satellites
Dedicated laser ranging satellites
Several dedicated laser ranging satellites were put in orbit:
[13]
Mostly passive satellites
See also
References
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1971-02-17. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
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a
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"Dragsphere 1, 2" . Space.skyrocket.de . 2014-09-19. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
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"Enoch - Gunter's Space Page" . space.skyrocket.de . Retrieved 2020-07-19 .
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"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1995-04-19. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
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"Space-Spotting: How To See Humanity Star and Other Objects in Orbit" . Popular Mechanics . 2018-01-26. Retrieved 2018-01-27 .
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"LCS 1" . NSSDCA Master Catalog . NSSDCA. Retrieved 16 June 2016 .
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1996-05-22. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^
"POPACS (Polar Orbiting Passive Atmospheric Calibration Sphere)" . directory.eoportal.org . Retrieved 2020-07-18 .
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 2001-12-10. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1971-08-07. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1971-08-07. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^
"Sfera-53 (TEKh-44, Vektor-T)" . Space.skyrocket.de . Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^
"International Laser Ranging Service" . Ilrs.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-20 .
^ Kucharski, Daniel; Kirchner, Georg; Otsubo, Toshimichi; Kunimori, Hiroo; Jah, Moriba K.; Koidl, Franz; Bennett, James C.; Lim, Hyung-Chul; Wang, Peiyuan; Steindorfer, Michael; Sośnica, Krzysztof (August 2019). "Hypertemporal photometric measurement of spaceborne mirrors specular reflectivity for Laser Time Transfer link model". Advances in Space Research . 64 (4): 957–963.
Bibcode :
2019AdSpR..64..957K .
doi :
10.1016/j.asr.2019.05.030 .
S2CID
191188229 .
^ Sośnica, Krzysztof; Jäggi, Adrian; Meyer, Ulrich; Thaller, Daniela; Beutler, Gerhard; Arnold, Daniel; Dach, Rolf (October 2015).
"Time variable Earth's gravity field from SLR satellites" . Journal of Geodesy . 89 (10): 945–960.
Bibcode :
2015JGeod..89..945S .
doi :
10.1007/s00190-015-0825-1 .
^
"Calsphere 1, 2, 3, 4" . Space.skyrocket.de . Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^ Lindborg, Christina.
"Etalon" . Russia and Navigation Systems . Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved 10 November 2012 .
^ Sośnica, Krzysztof (1 August 2015).
"LAGEOS Sensitivity to Ocean Tides" . Acta Geophysica . 63 (4): 1181–1203.
Bibcode :
2015AcGeo..63.1181S .
doi :
10.1515/acgeo-2015-0032 .
^ Krzysztof, Sośnica (1 March 2015).
"Impact of the Atmospheric Drag on Starlette, Stella, Ajisai, and Lares Orbits" . Artificial Satellites . 50 (1): 1–18.
Bibcode :
2015ArtSa..50....1S .
doi :
10.1515/arsa-2015-0001 .
^
"Larets" .
^
"International Laser Ranging Service" . Ilrs.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-20 .
^
"NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details" . Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov . 1999-06-05. Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^ Sośnica, Krzysztof; Jäggi, Adrian; Thaller, Daniela; Beutler, Gerhard; Dach, Rolf (August 2014).
"Contribution of Starlette, Stella, and AJISAI to the SLR-derived global reference frame" (PDF) . Journal of Geodesy . 88 (8): 789–804.
Bibcode :
2014JGeod..88..789S .
doi :
10.1007/s00190-014-0722-z .
S2CID
121163799 .
^
"Starshine 3 (Starshine-OSCAR 43, SO 43)" . Space.skyrocket.de . Retrieved 2016-02-13 .
^ Donald H. Martin (2000).
Communication Satellites . AIAA. p. 4.
ISBN
978-1-884989-09-4 .