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Singer Brook Benton
Singer Dinah Washington
Brook Benton and Dinah Washington collaborated on two chart-toppers, including the year's longest-running number one, " Baby (You've Got What It Takes)".

In 1960, Billboard published the Hot R&B Sides chart ranking the top-performing songs in the United States in rhythm and blues (R&B) and related African American-oriented music genres; the chart has undergone various name changes over the decades to reflect the evolution of such genres and since 2005 has been published as Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. [1] During 1960, 15 different singles topped the chart, based on playlists submitted by radio stations and surveys of retail sales outlets. [2]

In the issue of Billboard dated January 4, the top spot was held by " The Clouds" by the Spacemen, the single's third week at number one. [3] The following week, it was displaced by " Smokie, Part 2" by Bill Black's Combo. The group led by Bill Black, best known as the bass player on Elvis Presley's early recordings, [4] returned to number one in April with " White Silver Sands". The singles were the first two releases by Black's group to enter the R&B chart but would prove to be the act's only chart-toppers; Black, the group's leader would die in 1965. [4] [5] Buster Brown also reached number one for the first time when " Fannie Mae" spent a single week in the top spot. [6] It was a surprise success for the harmonica player, who was nearly 50 years old and had never previously entered the chart. [6] [7] Bobby Marchan also achieved his first number one in 1960, as did Jerry Butler, who ended the year atop the chart with " He Will Break Your Heart". [8]

Brook Benton spent the highest total number of weeks at number one in 1960. The singer spent nine consecutive weeks at number one with " Kiddio" between August and October and a total of 14 weeks in the top spot with two duets with Dinah Washington, " Baby (You've Got What It Takes)" and " A Rockin' Good Way (To Mess Around and Fall In Love)" for a cumulative total of 23 weeks atop the listing. Washington also achieved a solo chart-topper with " This Bitter Earth", making the two singers the only acts to achieve three number ones during 1960. "Baby (You've Got What It Takes)" was the first single to spend 10 consecutive weeks at number one since Billboard combined sales and airplay into a single R&B chart in 1958. [9] Two of 1960's R&B number ones also topped Billboard's all-genre Hot 100 chart: " Cathy's Clown" by the Everly Brothers and " Save the Last Dance For Me" by the Drifters. [10]

Chart history

Key
Indicates best-charting R&B single of 1960 [11]
Musician Bill Black
Bill Black's Combo (Black pictured) had two number ones in 1960.
Singer Jackie Wilson
Jackie Wilson also took two singles to the top of the chart during the year.
Singers the Everly Brothers
The Everly Brothers spent one week at number one with " Cathy's Clown".
Singer Jerry Butler
Jerry Butler (pictured in later life) ended the year at number one.
Chart history
Issue date Title Artist(s) Ref.
January 4 " The Clouds" The Spacemen [3]
January 11 " Smokie, Part 2" Bill Black's Combo [12]
January 18 [13]
January 25 [14]
February 1 [15]
February 8 " Baby (You've Got What It Takes)" Dinah Washington and Brook Benton [16]
February 15 [17]
February 22 [18]
February 29 [19]
March 7 [20]
March 14 [21]
March 21 [22]
March 28 [23]
April 4 [24]
April 11 [25]
April 18 " Fannie Mae" Buster Brown [26]
April 25 " White Silver Sands" Bill Black's Combo [27]
May 2 [28]
May 9 [29]
May 16 [30]
May 23 " Doggin' Around" Jackie Wilson [31]
May 30 [32]
June 6 [33]
June 13 " Cathy's Clown" The Everly Brothers [34]
June 20 " A Rockin' Good Way (To Mess Around and Fall In Love)" Dinah Washington and Brook Benton [35]
June 27 [36]
July 4 [37]
July 11 " There's Something On Your Mind (Part 2)" Bobby Marchan [38]
July 18 " A Rockin' Good Way (To Mess Around and Fall In Love)" Dinah Washington and Brook Benton [39]
July 25 " This Bitter Earth" Dinah Washington [40]
August 1 " A Woman, a Lover, a Friend" Jackie Wilson [41]
August 8 [42]
August 15 [43]
August 22 [44]
August 29 " Kiddio" † Brook Benton [45]
September 5 [46]
September 12 [47]
September 19 [48]
September 26 [49]
October 3 [50]
October 10 [51]
October 17 [52]
October 24 [53]
October 31 " Save the Last Dance For Me" The Drifters [54]
November 7 " Let's Go, Let's Go, Let's Go" Hank Ballard & The Midnighters [55]
November 14 " He Will Break Your Heart" Jerry Butler [56]
November 21 " Let's Go, Let's Go, Let's Go" Hank Ballard & The Midnighters [57]
November 28 " He Will Break Your Heart" Jerry Butler [58]
December 5 " Let's Go, Let's Go, Let's Go" Hank Ballard & The Midnighters [59]
December 12 " He Will Break Your Heart" Jerry Butler [60]
December 19 [61]
December 26 [62]

See also

References

  1. ^ Molanphy, Chris (April 14, 2014). "I Know You Got Soul: The Trouble With Billboard's R&B/Hip-Hop Chart". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on January 21, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
  2. ^ Whitburn 1996, p. xii.
  3. ^ a b "R & B Chart for January 4, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Unterberger, Richie. "Bill Black Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
  5. ^ Whitburn 1996, p. 32.
  6. ^ a b Whitburn 1996, p. 48.
  7. ^ Dahl, Bill. "Buster Brown Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
  8. ^ Whitburn 1996, pp. 59, 285.
  9. ^ Whitburn 1996, p. 671.
  10. ^ Hoffmann 2016, pp. 204, 207.
  11. ^ "Billboard.com - Year End Charts - Year-end Singles - Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 11, 2007. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  12. ^ "R & B Chart for January 11, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  13. ^ "R & B Chart for January 18, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  14. ^ "R & B Chart for January 25, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  15. ^ "R & B Chart for February 1, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  16. ^ "R & B Chart for February 8, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  17. ^ "R & B Chart for February 15, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  18. ^ "R & B Chart for February 22, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  19. ^ "R & B Chart for February 29, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  20. ^ "R & B Chart for March 7, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  21. ^ "R & B Chart for March 14, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  22. ^ "R & B Chart for March 21, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  23. ^ "R & B Chart for March 28, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  24. ^ "R & B Chart for April 4, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  25. ^ "R & B Chart for April 11, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  26. ^ "R & B Chart for April 18, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  27. ^ "R & B Chart for April 25, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  28. ^ "R & B Chart for May 2, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  29. ^ "R & B Chart for May 9, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  30. ^ "R & B Chart for May 16, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  31. ^ "R & B Chart for May 23, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  32. ^ "R & B Chart for May 30, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  33. ^ "R & B Chart for June 6, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  34. ^ "R & B Chart for June 13, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  35. ^ "R & B Chart for June 20, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  36. ^ "R & B Chart for June 27, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  37. ^ "R & B Chart for July 4, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  38. ^ "R & B Chart for July 11, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  39. ^ "R & B Chart for July 18, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  40. ^ "R & B Chart for July 25, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  41. ^ "R & B Chart for August 1, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  42. ^ "R & B Chart for August 8, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  43. ^ "R & B Chart for August 15, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  44. ^ "R & B Chart for August 22, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  45. ^ "R & B Chart for August 29, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  46. ^ "R & B Chart for September 5, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  47. ^ "R & B Chart for September 12, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  48. ^ "R & B Chart for September 19, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  49. ^ "R & B Chart for September 26, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  50. ^ "R & B Chart for October 3, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  51. ^ "R & B Chart for October 10, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  52. ^ "R & B Chart for October 17, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  53. ^ "R & B Chart for October 24, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  54. ^ "R & B Chart for October 31, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  55. ^ "R & B Chart for November 7, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  56. ^ "R & B Chart for November 14, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  57. ^ "R & B Chart for November 21, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  58. ^ "R & B Chart for November 28, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  59. ^ "R & B Chart for December 5, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  60. ^ "R & B Chart for December 12, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  61. ^ "R & B Chart for December 19, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
  62. ^ "R & B Chart for December 26, 1960". Billboard. Retrieved June 1, 2020.

Works cited