From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ketchup and
mustard on fries
Various grades of U.S.
maple syrup
A condiment is a supplemental food (such as a sauce or powder) that is added to some foods to impart a particular flavor, enhance their flavor,
[1] or, in some
cultures , to complement the dish, but that cannot stand alone as a dish. The term condiment originally described
pickled or
preserved foods , but has shifted in meaning over time to include other small packaged goods such as
coffee and
tea .
[2] Many diverse
condiments exist in various countries, regions and cultures. This list includes notable worldwide condiments.
Condiments
Biber salçası ("pepper paste") is a part of cuisines of
Anatolia .
Chutneys
Vegetables served with a green goddess dressing
dip
Guacamole is an
avocado -based
dip that originated with the
Aztecs in Mexico.
[3]
Ketchup is a sweet and tangy
sauce , typically made from
tomatoes ,
vinegar , a sweetener, and assorted
seasonings and
spices .
Mostarda is an
Italian condiment made of candied fruit and a
mustard -flavored syrup.
Olive oil and
olives
Aioli – West Mediterranean sauce of garlic and oil
Ajvar – Balkan condiment
Amba – Mango pickle condiment
Alfredo sauce – Creamy pasta dish with butter and cheesePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Au jus – Meat gravy made from cooking juices
Barbecue sauce – Sauce used as a marinade, basting, topping, or condiment
Béarnaise sauce – Sauce made of clarified butter and egg yolk
Béchamel sauce – Sauce of the French cuisines
Biber salçası – Paste made from peppers or tomato and salt, originating in TurkeyPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Chili peppers – Genus of flowering plants
Chili oil – Condiment made from chili peppers
Chili sauce – Condiment prepared with chili peppersPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Chimichurri – Uncooked sauce for meat
Cranberry sauce – Sauce or relish made from cranberries
Chrain – Horseradish paste
Chutney – South Asian condiments made of spices, vegetables, and fruit
Cocktail sauce – Condiment served usually with seafoods
Coleslaw – Salad consisting primarily of finely-shredded raw cabbage
Compote – Dessert of fruit cooked in syrup
Crushed red pepper – Condiment or spice made from red peppers
Dip – Type of sauce
Disodium inosinate – umami paste
Fish paste – Paste made of fish meat
Fish sauce – Condiment made from fish
Fritessaus – Dutch condiment, usually served with French fries
Fruit preserves – Preparations of fruits, sugar, and sometimes acid , jams, and jellies
Fry sauce – Condiment for French fries
Garlic sauce – Sauce with garlic as a main ingredient
Garum – Historical fermented fish sauce
Glutamate flavoring – Generic name for flavor-enhancing compounds based on glutamic acid and its salts
Harissa – North African hot chili pepper paste
Hoisin sauce – Sauce commonly used in Chinese cuisine
Hollandaise sauce – Sauce made of egg, butter, and lemon
Honey dill – CondimentPages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
Horseradish – Species of flowering plants in the cabbage family Brassicaceae
Hummus – Middle Eastern chickpea puree dish
Jalapeños – Hot pepper
Kachumbari – Tomato-onion salad
Karo – Syrup made from corn used as food additivePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Kawal – Sudanese food using fermented leaves
Ketchup – Sauce used as a condiment
Khrenovina
Kyopolou – Bulgarian-Turkish dish
Ljutenica – dishPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback Pages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
Mango chutney – Indian chutney made from unripe mangoes
Marinara sauce – Tomato sauce with herbs
Marmalade – Preserve made from citrus fruits
Mayonnaise – Thick cold sauce
Mignonette sauce – Condiment served with oysters
Milkette – Name of various beverages and foods made of equally mixed partsPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Miso – Traditional Japanese seasoning
Monkey gland sauce – South African sauce
Muhammara – Hot pepper dip from Syrian cuisine
Mắm nêm – CondimentPages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
Mumbo sauce--A sauce similar to Chicago Mild Sauce
Murri – An Arabian condiment.
Mustard – Condiment made from mustard seeds
Nước chấm – Vietnamese dipping sauce
Nacho cheese – Tortilla chip dishPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Nutritional yeast – Type of deactivated yeast
Old Bay Seasoning – Seasoning brand manufactured in Maryland
Oyster sauce
Pepper jelly – Preserve made with hot peppers
Piccalilli – British relish of chopped pickled vegetables and spices
South Asian pickle – Pickled varieties of vegetable and fruit
Homemade
mango pickle
Mango pickle – Variety of pickles prepared using mango
Pickled fruit – Fruit that has been preserved by anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar
Pickled onion – Onions pickled in a solution of vinegar or salt
Pickled pepper – Capsicum pepper preserved by pickling
Pico de gallo – Mexican condiment
Pinđur – relish formPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
Piri-piri – Cultivar of Capsicum frutescens
Three
relishes here accompany
Nshima (top right), a cornmeal product in
African cuisine
Relish – Cooked, pickled, or chopped vegetable or fruit used as a condiment
Remoulade – Mayonnaise-based cold sauce
Making
vinaigrette
salad dressing
Salad dressing – CondimentPages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
Salad dressing spread – Salad dressing and mayonnaise substitutePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Salsa – Condiment used in Mexican cuisinePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Salsa golf – Cold sauce of mayonnaise and tomatoes
Salsa verde – Spicy Mexican sauce based on tomatillos
Sambal – Indonesian spicy relish or sauce
Sauerkraut – Finely sliced and fermented cabbage
Sesame oil – Edible oil from sesame seed
Sesame seeds – Plant cultivated for its edible seedsPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Skyronnes
Sour cream – Fermented dairy product
Traditional
Korean
soy sauce
Soy sauce – East Asian liquid condiment
Sweet soy sauce – Sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating from Java, Indonesia
Sriracha sauce – Thai hot saucePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Sumbala – West African fermented bean paste
Sweet chili sauce – Condiment primarily used as a dip
Syrup – Thick, viscous solution of sugar in water
Tahini – Middle Eastern condiment made from sesame
Taioro – Oceanian fermented coconut flesh
Tapenade – French Provençal dish
Tartar sauce – Mayonnaise-based cold sauce
Tekka – miso-condimentPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback Pages displaying short descriptions with no spaces
Teriyaki sauce – Japanese marinade
Tương – Condiment made from soybeans
Tomato – Edible berry
Toum – Garlic sauce common in the Levant
Truffle oil – Oil with truffles or synthetic flavouring
Tzatziki – Cold cucumber–yogurt dip, soup, or sauce
Vegenaise – American vegan food companyPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Velouté sauce – Classic French sauce
Various
vinegars
Vinegar – Liquid consisting mainly of acetic acid and water
XO sauce – Spicy seafood sauce from Hong Kong
Close-up image of
za'atar , a blend of herbs, sesame, and salt
Za'atar – Levantine herb or herb blend
Zacuscă – Romanian-Moldovan dish
By country
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belgium
"Bicky" sauce – a commercial brand made from mayonnaise, white cabbage, tarragon, cucumber, onion, mustard and dextrose
Brasil sauce – mayonnaise with pureed
pineapple , tomato and spices
[4]
Samurai sauce
Sauce "
Pickles "– a yellow vinegar based sauce with
turmeric , mustard and crunchy vegetable chunks, similar to
Piccalilli
Sauce andalouse
Zigeuner sauce – cuisine 'gypsy style'Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback – A "gypsy" sauce of tomatoes, paprika and chopped bell peppers, borrowed from
Germany
Canada
Chile
Ají with lime
China
Shacha sauce with coriander
Sweet bean sauce
Costa Rica
France
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Taramosalata with garnishes
India
Indian mixed pickle , containing lotus root, lemon, carrot, green mango, green chilis, and other ingredients
Mirchi ka salan (left) and
dahi chutney (right) served as side dishes for
Hyderabadi biryani
A cucumber and mint
raita
Israel
Italy
Capuliato
Alioli – a Mediterranean sauce made of garlic and olive oil
Agliata – a garlic sauce and condiment in Italian cuisine
Traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena
Capuliato – a Sicilian condiment based upon dried tomatoes
Garum – a fermented fish sauce used as a condiment.
Gremolata
Olio extravergine d'oliva
Pesto – a sauce consisting of crushed garlic, European pine nuts, coarse salt, basil leaves, hard cheese such as Parmigiano-Reggiano (also known as Parmesan cheese) or Pecorino Sardo (cheese made from sheep's milk), all blended with olive oil.
Saba – a condiment made from boiling down must, the grape mush left over from making wine.
Salmoriglio
Vincotto
Indonesia
Traditional
sambal
terasi served on stone mortar with garlic and lime
Iran
Torshi liteh made with
vinegar ,
eggplants and
herbs
Japan
Miso paste
Shichimi tōgarashi
Prepared
wasabi
Korea
Korean condiments:
gochujang ,
jeotgal (salted seafood),
jangajji (pickled vegetables),
kimchi
Home-made
ganjang (soy sauce) and
doenjang (soybean paste)
Lebanon
Malaysia
Kaya (jam)
Keropok Lekor
Kerepek Pisang
Pisang Salai
Budu
Sambal belacan
Mexico
Pico de gallo
Norway
Pakistan
Dahi chutney (at right) with Mirchi ka salan
Philippines
Atchara , made from pickled green
papaya
Latik atop
cassava
suman
Palapa , a spicy
Maranao condiment made from
sakurab and various spices
Russia
Spain
Sweden
Smörgåskaviar tops a cottage cheese sandwich.
Switzerland
Taiwan
Thailand
At top is
nam phrik pla salat pon , a condiment in
Thai cuisine , served here with a selection of raw vegetables in
Khorat , Thailand.
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom
Cumberland sauce atop duck confit crepes
Marmite
A mass-produced brand of
pickled walnuts
United States
Vietnam
See also
List articles
References
^
"Merriam-Webster: Definition of condiment" . Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved October 23, 2011 .
^ Smith, Andrew F. (May 1, 2007).
The Oxford companion to American food and drink . Oxford University Press. pp. 144–146.
ISBN
978-0-19-530796-2 . Retrieved March 15, 2012 .
^ Zeldes, Leah A. (November 4, 2009).
"Eat this! Guacamole, a singing sauce, on its day" . Dining Chicago . Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved November 5, 2009 .
^
D&L
Archived August 19, 2014, at the
Wayback Machine ,
La William
External links
Dishes by origin
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By type and origin
By type