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Politics of Indonesia |
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This is a list of central government agencies in Indonesia.
According to the current Constitution, state institutions ( Indonesian: Lembaga Negara) of Indonesia are as follow:
Division of Powers | Institutions
(in English) |
Institutions
(in Indonesian) |
Roles |
---|---|---|---|
Executive | President and Vice President | Presiden dan Wakil Presiden | Heads of government |
Legislative | People's Consultative Assembly | Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat | Bicameral national legislature |
People's Representative Council | Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat | Lower house of the legislature | |
Regional Representative Council | Dewan Perwakilan Daerah | Upper house of the legislature | |
Judicial | Supreme Court | Mahkamah Agung | Highest court of the land |
Constitutional Court | Mahkamah Konstitusi | Constitutional review of a law, among others | |
Judicial Commission | Komisi Yudisial | Maintaining the independence and welfare of the judges | |
Examinative | Audit Board | Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan | Examine the state finance accountability |
The current Cabinet, formed on 23 October 2019, comprises the following 34 ministries: [1]
Coordinating ministries are tasked mainly to coordinate the various government ministries and other government institutions.
The following outlines non-ministerial government institutions:
The following lists unstructured institutions: [2]
Tier 1 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are clearly mentioned and unchangeable in the Constitution. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat General, an Inspectorate General, not more than five Experts and a number of Directorates General. Each Minister under this group of ministries is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time. [3]
Tier 2 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are mentioned in the Constitution but can be changed through establishment of a new Cabinet or reshuffling of the present one. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat General, an Inspectorate General, not more than five Experts and a number of Directorates General. Each Minister under this group of ministries is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time. [3]
Tier 3 Ministries are ministries whose nomenclature, roles and responsibilities are not mentioned in the Constitution but specifically tasked with sharpening, coordinating and synchronizing government program. Each ministry under this group comprises a Secretariat, an Inspectorate, not more than five Experts and a number of Deputies. Each Minister is assisted by not more than five Special Officers at the same time. [3] Note that Deputy is both a person and a department subordinate to the Minister.
Cabinet-level agencies are state and government institutions formed by the Constitutions and its subordinating laws whose roles and responsibilities are to support all government priorities and strategies set by the President. Each agency is headed by a ministerial-rank official who is not a member of the Cabinet but attends Cabinet meetings regularly. Cabinet-level agencies are: