From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of animal species introduced to the
Hawaiian Islands , and that are currently still established.
Amphibians
Primary source for this list is Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database
[1] unless otherwise stated.
Arthropods
Birds
Mammals
Reptiles
See also
References
[4]
[1]
[8]
[13]
[18]
[21]
[23]
[30]
[39]
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
"NAS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species" . U.S. Geological Survey. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2016 .
^
"Adoretus sinicus (Chinese rose beetle)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Aleurotrachelus atratus (palm-infesting whitefly)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid)" .
^
a
b
c
d Messing, Russell (September 1999).
"Managing Fruit Flies on Farms in Hawaii" (PDF) . College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources . University of Hawaii. Retrieved 3 December 2016 .
^
"Cactoblastis cactorum (cactus moth)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Callinectes sapidus (blue crab)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Cerataphis lataniae (Palm aphid)" .
^
"Chilo suppressalis (striped rice stem borer)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Chthamalus proteus" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Cryptotermes brevis (powderpost termite)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Culex quinquefasciatus (southern house mosquito)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Elatobium abietinum (green spruce aphid)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Epiphyas postvittana (light brown apple moth)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Euwallacea fornicatus (tea shot-hole borer)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Exomala orientalis (oriental beetle)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Homarus americanus (American lobster)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Hypogeococcus pungens (cactus mealybug)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Litopenaeus vannamei (whiteleg shrimp)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Mythimna unipuncta (rice armyworm)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Neolecanium cornuparvum (magnolia scale)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Nesticella mogera (cave-dwelling spider)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Opogona sacchari (banana moth)" . www.cabi.org .
^ Dowd, Eddie (January 12, 2023).
"Task force: State has lost battle to eradicate coconut rhinoceros beetle on Oahu" . Hawaii News Now . Retrieved 2023-01-16 .
^
"Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Pineus pini (Pine woolly aphid)" .
^
"Procambarus clarkii (red swamp crayfish)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (mulberry scale)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Pseudococcus viburni (obscure mealybug)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Sepedomerus macropus (liverfluke snail predator fly)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Sepedon aenescens (snail-killing fly)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Solenopsis papuana (Papuan thief ant)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"GISD" . www.iucngisd.org .
^
"Sophonia orientalis (two-spotted leafhopper)" . www.cabi.org .
^
a
b
"Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Xylosandrus germanus (black timber bark beetle)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Xylosandrus morigerus (brown twig beetle)" . www.cabi.org .
^
"Ovis aries musimon (European mouflon)" . www.cabi.org .
^ Suzuki-Ohno, Y.; Morita, K.; Nagata, N.; Mori, H.; Abe, S.; Makino, T.; Kawata, M. (2017).
"Factors restricting the range expansion of the invasive green anole Anolis carolinensis on Okinawa Island, Japan" . Ecology and Evolution . 7 (12): 4357–4366.
Bibcode :
2017EcoEv...7.4357S .
doi :
10.1002/ece3.3002 .
PMC
5478079 .
PMID
28649347 .
^
a
b
c Fisher, Robert N. (1997).
"Dispersal and evolution of the Pacific Basin Gekkonid Lizards Gehyra Oceanica and Gehyra mutilata" (PDF) . Evolution . 51 (3): 906–921.
doi :
10.1111/j.1558-5646.1997.tb03672.x .
PMID
28568588 .
S2CID
28894843 .
^
"Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko)" . www.cabi.org .
^ Fisher, Robert; Ineich, Ivan (April 20, 2012).
"Cryptic extinction of a common Pacific lizard Emoia impar (Squamata, Scincidae) from the Hawaiian Islands" . Oryx . 46 (2): 187–195.
doi :
10.1017/S0030605310001778 .
S2CID
86545634 .
^
"Lepidodactylus lugubris" . The Reptile Database .
^
"Herping In Hawaii" . www.reptilesmagazine.com . 9 July 2013.
^
"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Phelsuma laticauda" . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . January 27, 2011.
^
"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Wattle-necked Softshell Turtle" . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . June 30, 2000.
^
"Wattle-necked Softshell (Palea steindachneri) - Species Profile" . nas.er.usgs.gov .
^
"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Chinese Softshell Turtle" . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . June 30, 2000.
^
"Chinese softshell (Pelodiscus sinensis) - Species Profile" . nas.er.usgs.gov .
^
"Trachemys scripta elegans (red-eared slider)" . www.cabi.org .