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A list of substances under control by the Controlled Substances Act of 1970
This is the list of Schedule II controlled substances as defined by the
United States
Controlled Substances Act .
[1] The following findings are required for substances to be placed in this schedule:
[2]
The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.
The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions.
Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.
The complete list of Schedule II substances is as follows. The
Administrative Controlled Substances Code Number and
Federal Register citation for each substance is included.
ACSCN
Class
Drug
9050
opiate
Codeine
[3]
9334
opiate
Dihydroetorphine
[4]
9190
opiate
Ethylmorphine
[3]
9059
opiate
Etorphine hydrochloride
[5]
9640
opiate
Granulated
opium
[3]
9193
opiate
Hydrocodone
[3]
9150
opiate
Hydromorphone
[3]
9260
opiate
Metopon
[3]
9300
opiate
Morphine
[3]
9668
opiate
Noroxymorphone
[6]
9610
opiate
Opium extracts
[3]
9620
opiate
Opium fluid
[3]
9330
opiate
Oripavine
[7]
9143
opiate
Oxycodone
[3]
9652
opiate
Oxymorphone
[3]
9639
opiate
Powdered opium
[3]
9600
opiate
Raw opium
[3]
9333
opiate
Thebaine
[3]
9630
opiate
Tincture of opium
[3]
opiate
Opium poppy and
poppy straw
[8]
[note 1]
9040
stimulant
Coca , leaves and any salt, compound, derivative or preparation of coca leaves
[8]
[note 1]
9041
stimulant
Cocaine , and its salts, isomers, derivatives and salts of isomers and derivatives
[8]
[note 1]
9180
stimulant
Ecgonine , and its salts, isomers, derivatives and salts of isomers and derivatives
[8]
[note 1]
9670
opiate
Concentrate of poppy straw (the crude extract of poppy straw in either liquid, solid or powder form which contains the phenanthrene alkaloids of the opium poppy)
[9]
9737
opiate
Alfentanil
[10]
9010
opiate
Alphaprodine
[8]
[note 1]
9020
opiate
Anileridine
[8]
[note 1]
9800
opiate
Bezitramide
[8]
[note 1]
9273
opiate
Bulk
dextropropoxyphene (non-dosage forms)
[11]
9743
opiate
Carfentanil
[12]
9120
opiate
Dihydrocodeine
[8]
[note 1]
9170
opiate
Diphenoxylate
[8]
[note 1]
9801
opiate
Fentanyl
[8]
[note 1]
9226
opiate
Isomethadone
[8]
[note 1]
9648
opiate
Levo-alphacetylmethadol
[13]
9210
opiate
Levomethorphan
[8]
[note 1]
9220
opiate
Levorphanol
[8]
[note 1]
9240
opiate
Metazocine
[8]
[note 1]
9250
opiate
Methadone
[8]
[note 1]
9254
opiate
Methadone intermediate
[8]
[note 1]
9802
opiate
Moramide intermediate
[8]
[note 1]
9245
opiate
Oliceridine
[14]
9230
opiate
Pethidine (meperidine)
[8]
[note 1]
9232
opiate
Pethidine intermediate A
[8]
[note 1]
9233
opiate
Pethidine intermediate B
[8]
[note 1]
9234
opiate
Pethidine intermediate C
[8]
[note 1]
9715
opiate
Phenazocine
[8]
[note 1]
9730
opiate
Piminodine
[8]
[note 1]
9732
opiate
Racemethorphan
[8]
[note 1]
9733
opiate
Racemorphan
[8]
[note 1]
9739
opiate
Remifentanil
[15]
9740
opiate
Sufentanil
[16]
9780
opiate
Tapentadol
[17]
9729
opiate
Thiafentanil
[18]
1100
stimulant
Amphetamine , its salts, optical isomers, and salts of its optical isomers
[19]
1105
stimulant
Methamphetamine , its salts, optical isomers, and salts of optical isomers
[19]
1631
stimulant
Phenmetrazine and its salts
[20]
1724
stimulant
Methylphenidate
[20]
1205
stimulant
Lisdexamfetamine , its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers
[21]
2125
depressant
Amobarbital
[22]
2550
depressant
Glutethimide
[23]
2270
depressant
Pentobarbital
[22]
7471
depressant
Phencyclidine
[24]
2315
depressant
Secobarbital
[22]
7379
hallucinogen
Nabilone
[25]
7365
hallucinogen
Dronabinol oral solution
[26]
8501
precursor
Phenylacetone
[27]
7460
precursor
1-phenylcyclohexylamine
[27]
8603
precursor
1-piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrile (PCC)
[27]
8333
precursor
4-anilino-N-phenethyl-4-piperidine (
4-ANPP )
[28]
8366
precursor
Norfentanyl
[29]
Notes
References
^
"21 C.F.R. 1308.12 (Schedule II)" .
Code of Federal Regulations . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^
21 U.S.C.
§ 812(b)(4) retrieved October 7, 2007
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o Ingersoll, John (September 29, 1971).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Removal of Naloxone From Control" (PDF) . Isomer Design . Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs. Archived from
the original (PDF) on September 16, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Mercado, Julio (November 17, 2000).
"Schedule II Control of Dihydroetorphine Under the Controlled Substances Act" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Bartels, Jr., John R. (March 29, 1974).
"Etorphine Hydrochloride Transfer to Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on September 26, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Dhillon, Uttam (August 16, 2019).
"Listing of Noroxymorphone in the Code of Federal Regulations and Assignment of a Controlled Substances Code Number" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Leonhart, Michele (September 24, 2007).
"Designation of Oripavine as a Basic Class of Controlled Substance" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y Bartels Jr., John R. (June 20, 1974).
"PART 1308— SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES: Annual Publication" (PDF) .
Government Publishing Office .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on September 6, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023 .
^ Bartels, Jr., John R. (February 14, 1975).
"Concentrate of Poppy Straw, Addition to Schedule II and Authorizing its Importation" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on September 26, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Lawn, John (January 23, 1987).
"Rescheduling of Alfentanil from Schedule I to Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on July 28, 2019. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Bensinger, Peter (July 22, 1980).
"Control of Bulk Dextropropoxyphene (Non-dosage Forms) in Schedule II as an Opiate" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on March 24, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Lawn, John (October 28, 1988).
"Placement of Carfentanil into Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on March 22, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Bonner, Robert (August 18, 1993).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances; Transfer of Levo-acetylmethadol from Schedule I into Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Archived from
the original (PDF) on July 28, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Evans, D. Christopher (July 12, 2021).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Oliceridine in Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Milford, Jr., James S. (November 5, 1996).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Remifentanil Into Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Mullen, Jr., Francis M. (May 25, 1984).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances; Rescheduling of Sufentanil into Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived (PDF) from the original on May 19, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Leonhart, Michele (May 21, 2009).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Tapentadol Into Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Dhillon, Uttam (June 10, 2019).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Thiafentanil in Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^
a
b Ingersoll, John (July 7, 1971).
"Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, and Optical Isomers" (PDF) . Isomer Design . Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs.
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^
a
b Finlator, John (October 28, 1971).
"Phenmetrazine and its salts, and Methylphenidate" (PDF) . Isomer Design . Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs.
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Leonhart, Michele (May 3, 2007).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Lisdexamfetamine Into Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived from the original on January 16, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^
a
b
c Bartels, Jr., John R. (November 13, 1973).
"Schedule II Control of Amobarbital, Pentobarbital, Secobarbital, and their salts" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Bonner, Robert (March 21, 1991).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Transfer of Glutethimide from Schedule III to Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Bensinger, Peter (January 25, 1978).
"Placement of Phencyclidine in Schedule II" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Lawn, John (April 7, 1987).
"Placement of Nabilone in Schedule II" (PDF) .
Government Publishing Office .
Drug Enforcement Administration . p. 11042. Archived from
the original (PDF) on April 30, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^ Patterson, Robert (November 22, 2017).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of FDA-Approved Products of Oral Solutions Containing Dronabinol [(-)-delta-9-trans-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC)] in Schedule II" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .
^
a
b
c Bensinger, Peter (February 11, 1980).
"Schedules of Controlled Substances; Schedule II Placement of Phenylacetone; (Phenyl-2-propanone, P2P, methyl benzyl ketone, benzyl methyl ketone)" (PDF) . Isomer Design .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Leonhart, Michele (June 29, 2010).
"Control of Immediate Precursor Used in the Illicit Manufacture of Fentanyl as a Schedule II Controlled Substance" . Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration .
Archived from the original on January 16, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023 .
^ Dhillon, Uttam (April 17, 2020).
"Control of the Immediate Precursor Norfentanyl Used in the Illicit Manufacture of Fentanyl as a Schedule II Controlled Substance" .
Federal Register .
Drug Enforcement Administration . Retrieved September 7, 2023 .