From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Oakland Athletics are a professional baseball team based in Oakland, California. Before moving to Oakland in 1968, the team played in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1901 through 1954 and in Kansas City, Missouri from 1955 through 1967. [1] [2] [3] The Athletics are members of the American League (AL) West division in Major League Baseball (MLB). In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field. [4] [5] The team has employed 30 different managers in its history. [6] The current Athletics' manager is Mark Kotsay. [7]

The franchise's first manager was Hall of Famer Connie Mack, who managed the team for its first fifty seasons. [8] Mack led the Athletics to nine AL championships and five World Series championships—in 1910, 1911, 1913, 1929 and 1930. [6] [8] [9] The team lost the World Series in 1905, 1914 and 1931, and no World Series was played when the Athletics won the AL championship in 1902. [6] [9] After Jimmy Dykes replaced Mack as the Athletics' manager in 1951, no manager served more than three consecutive seasons until Tony La Russa, who became the Athletics' manager in 1986. [6] During this period, Dick Williams managed the Athletics to two consecutive World Series championships in 1972 and 1973, and Alvin Dark managed the team to a third consecutive World Series championship in 1974. [6] La Russa managed the Athletics to three consecutive AL championships from 1988 through 1990, winning the World Series in 1989. [6]

Connie Mack holds the Athletics' records for most games managed, 7,466; most wins as a manager, 3,582; and most losses as a manager, 3,814. [6] Williams has the highest winning percentage of any Athletics manager, .603. [6] Four managers have served multiple terms as the Athletics' manager. Connie Mack's son Earle Mack served as interim manager twice, in 1937 and 1939, when his father was ill. [10] [11] Hank Bauer served as the Athletics' manager from 1961 to 1962, and then again in 1969. [12] Dark served as the Athletics' manager from 1966 to 1967 and again from 1974 to 1975. [13] Jack McKeon started the 1977 season as the Athletics' manager, was replaced by Bobby Winkles after 53 games, and then replaced Winkles part way through the 1978 season. [6] [14] Five Athletics' managers have been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame: Connie Mack, Lou Boudreau, Joe Gordon, Luke Appling and Williams. [15] [16] Mack and Williams were inducted into the Hall of Fame as managers. [8] [17] Boudreau, Gordon and Appling were inducted as players. [18] [19] [20]

Key

# A running total of the number of Athletics managers. Any manager who has two or more separate terms is counted only once.
G Regular season games managed; may not equal sum of wins and losses due to tie games
W Regular season wins
L Regular season losses
Win% Winning percentage
PA Playoff appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to the playoffs
PW Playoff wins
PL Playoff losses
LC League championships: number of league championships, or pennants, achieved by the manager
WS World Series championships: number of World Series victories achieved by the manager
Ref Reference
Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame primarily as a manager
* Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame primarily as a player

Managers

Statistics current through October 1st, 2023
# Manager Seasons G W L Win% PA PW PL LC WS Ref(s)
1 Connie Mack 19011950 7,466 3,582 3,814 .484 8 24 19 9 5 [8] [21]
2 Earle Mack [a] 1937 34 15 17 .469 [10]
Earle Mack [a] 1939 91 30 60 .333 [10]
3 Jimmy Dykes 19511953 466 208 254 .450 [22]
4 Eddie Joost 1954 156 51 103 .331 [23]
5 Lou Boudreau* 19551957 413 151 260 .367 [18]
6 Harry Craft 19571959 360 162 196 .453 [24]
7 Bob Elliott 1960 155 58 96 .377 [25]
8 Joe Gordon* 1961 60 26 33 .441 [19]
9 Hank Bauer 19611962 264 107 157 .405 [12]
10 Eddie Lopat 19631964 214 90 124 .421 [26]
11 Mel McGaha 19641965 137 45 91 .331 [27]
12 Haywood Sullivan 1965 136 54 82 .397 [28]
13 Alvin Dark 19661967 281 126 155 .448 [13]
14 Luke Appling* 1967 40 10 30 .250 [20]
15 Bob Kennedy 1968 163 82 80 .506 [29]
Hank Bauer 1969 149 80 69 .537 [12]
16 John McNamara 19691970 175 97 78 .554 [30]
17 Dick Williams 19711973 478 288 190 .603 3 14 13 2 2 [17] [31]
Alvin Dark 19741975 324 188 136 .580 2 7 5 1 1 [13] [32]
18 Chuck Tanner 1976 161 87 74 .540 [33]
19 Jack McKeon 1977 53 26 27 .491 [14]
20 Bobby Winkles 19771978 147 61 86 .415 [34]
Jack McKeon 1978 123 45 78 .366 [14]
21 Jim Marshall 1979 162 54 108 .333 [35]
22 Billy Martin 19801982 433 215 218 .497 1 3 3 0 0 [36] [37]
23 Steve Boros 19831984 206 94 112 .456 [38]
24 Jackie Moore 19841986 353 163 190 .462 [39]
25 Jeff Newman 1986 10 2 8 .200 [40]
26 Tony La Russa 19861995 1,471 798 673 .542 4 19 13 3 1 [41] [42]
27 Art Howe 19962002 1,133 600 533 .530 3 6 9 0 0 [43] [44]
28 Ken Macha 20032006 648 368 280 .568 2 5 7 0 0 [45] [46]
29 Bob Geren 20072011 710 334 376 .470 [47]
30 Bob Melvin 20112021 1,680 880 800 .524 6 7 13 0 0 [48]
31 Mark Kotsay 2022– Present 324 110 214 .340 [49]

Managers with multiples tenures

# Manager Seasons G W L WPct PA PW PL LC WS Ref
2 [a] Earle Mack 1937, 1939 125 45 77 .369 [10]
8 Hank Bauer 19611962, 1969 413 187 226 .453 [12]
12 Alvin Dark 19661967
19741975
605 314 291 .519 2 7 5 1 1 [13] [32]
18 Jack McKeon 1977, 1978 176 71 105 .403 [14]

Footnotes

  • a Although Earle Mack managed the team for parts of the 1937 and 1939 seasons, he did so in the capacity of an interim manager while his father, Connie Mack, was ill. [11]

References

  1. ^ "Athletics Timeline 1901–1921". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
  2. ^ "Athletics Timeline 1942–1961". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
  3. ^ "Athletics Timeline 1962–1981". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
  4. ^ "Manager: Definition | Dictionary.com". Dictionary.Reference.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 2006. Retrieved 2009-02-24.
  5. ^ Dickson, P. (2009). The Dickson Baseball Dictionary (Third ed.). W.W. Norton & Co. p. 530. ISBN  978-0-393-06681-4.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Oakland Athletics managers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
  7. ^ "Athletics Managers". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
  8. ^ a b c d "Connie Mack". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  9. ^ a b "Oakland Athletics Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
  10. ^ a b c d "Earle Mack". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
  11. ^ a b Bloss, B. (1999). Baseball managers: stats, stories, and strategies. Temple University Press. pp. 40, 163. ISBN  978-1-56639-661-5.
  12. ^ a b c d "Hank Bauer". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  13. ^ a b c d "Alvin Dark". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  14. ^ a b c d "Jack McKeon". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  15. ^ "National Baseball Hall of Fame Members" (PDF). National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-04-02. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
  16. ^ "Oakland Athletics Hall of Fame Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-09-25.
  17. ^ a b "Dick Williams". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  18. ^ a b "Lou Boudreau". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  19. ^ a b "Joe Gordon". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  20. ^ a b "Luke Appling". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  21. ^ "Connie Mack–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  22. ^ "Jimmie Dykes". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  23. ^ "Eddie Joost". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  24. ^ "Harry Craft". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  25. ^ "Bob Elliott". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  26. ^ "Ed Lopat". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  27. ^ "Mel McGaha". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  28. ^ "Haywood Sullivan". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  29. ^ "Bob Kennedy". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  30. ^ "John McNamara". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  31. ^ "Dick Williams–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  32. ^ a b "Alvin Dark–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  33. ^ "Chuck Tanner". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  34. ^ "Bobby Winkles". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  35. ^ "Jim Marshall". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  36. ^ "Billy Martin". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  37. ^ "Billy Martin–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  38. ^ "Steve Boros". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  39. ^ "Jackie Moore". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  40. ^ "Jeff Newman". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  41. ^ "Tony La Russa". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  42. ^ "Tony La Russa–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  43. ^ "Art Howe". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  44. ^ "Art Howe — Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  45. ^ "Ken Macha". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  46. ^ "Ken Macha–Retrosheet". Retrosheet. Retrieved 2009-11-16.
  47. ^ "Bob Geren". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-07.[ permanent dead link]
  48. ^ "Bob Melvin". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2015-01-17.
  49. ^ "Mark Kotsay". Twitter.com. Retrieved 2021-12-21.