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Brooks Robinson, the all-time leader in career putouts by a third baseman

In baseball statistics, a putout (denoted by PO or fly out when appropriate) is given to a defensive player who records an out by tagging a runner with the ball when he is not touching a base, catching a batted or thrown ball and tagging a base to put out a batter or runner (a force out), catching a thrown ball and tagging a base to record an out on an appeal play, catching a third strike (a strikeout), catching a batted ball on the fly (a fly out), or being positioned closest to a runner called out for interference. Third base, or 3B, is the third of four stations on a baseball diamond which must be touched in succession by a baserunner in order to score a run for that player's team. A third baseman is the player on the team playing defense who fields the area nearest third base, and is responsible for the majority of plays made at that base. The third baseman requires good reflexes in reacting to batted balls, often being the closest infielder (roughly 90–120 feet) to the batter. The third base position requires a strong and accurate arm, as the third baseman often makes long throws to first base. The third baseman sometimes must throw quickly to second base in time to start a double play, and must also field fly balls in both fair and foul territory. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the third baseman is assigned the number 5.

Third basemen typically record putouts by stepping on third base after receiving a throw from another infielder or the pitcher to force out a runner on a ground out, by catching a pop-up or line drive, or by fielding a ground ball close enough to third base that they can step on the bag for a force out before the runner advances from second base. Other ways in which third basemen often record a putout include receiving a throw from an outfielder to tag a runner trying to reach third base, tagging a runner after a throw from the catcher or pitcher on a stolen base attempt or a pickoff play, receiving a throw to retire a runner who fails to tag up on a fly ball out, receiving a throw to force out a runner on a bunt (possibly a sacrifice hit attempt), and tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play. Because fewer runners advance to third base than to the preceding bases, because of the higher difficulty of throwing out a runner taking a lead off second base, and because there are far fewer attempts to steal third base than second base, third basemen generally record far fewer putouts than any other players except pitchers. Occasionally, a third baseman can record two putouts on a single play; with a runner taking a lead off third base and less than two out, the third baseman can catch a line drive near the base, then step on the bag before the runner can return, completing a double play; alternately, if a runner on second base breaks for third base when the ball is hit, the third baseman can catch a line drive and tag the runner before they can stop and return to second.

As strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined; as a result, putout totals for third basemen have likewise declined, and all but three of the top 25 career leaders began their careers prior to 1961 even though career lengths for third basemen have steadily increased since 1920; eight of the top 13 began their careers before 1925. Through 2022, only four of the top 63 single-season totals have been recorded since 1929, only four of the top 138 since 1957, and only six of the top 499 since 1976. Brooks Robinson is the all-time leader in career putouts as a third baseman with 2,697; [1] [2] [3] he is the only third baseman with more than 2,500 career putouts.

Key

Rank Rank amongst leaders in career putouts. A blank field indicates a tie.
Player (2024 POs) Number of recorded putouts during the 2024 Major League Baseball season
MLB Total career putouts as a third baseman in Major League Baseball
* Denotes elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame
Bold Denotes active player [a]

List

Evan Longoria, the active leader in putouts as a third baseman and 56th all-time.
Jimmy Collins held the major league record for 65 years.
Eddie Yost led the American League in putouts a record eight times.
Pie Traynor holds the National League record.
Billy Nash held the National League record for 37 years.
Home Run Baker held the American League record for 41 years.
  • Stats updated as of April 13, 2024.
Rank Player (2024 POs) Putouts as a third baseman Other leagues, notes
MLB American League National League
1 Brooks Robinson* 2,697 2,697 0
2 Jimmy Collins* 2,372 1,182 1,190 Held major league record, 1908–1973; held American League record, 1904–1905; holds the NL single-season record (251 in 1900; tie)
3 Eddie Yost 2,356 2,356 0 Held American League record, 1960-1973
4 Lave Cross 2,310 999 1,283 Includes 28 in American Association; held major league record, 1906-1908
5 Pie Traynor* 2,289 0 2,289
6 Billy Nash 2,226 0 1,947 Includes 202 in Players' League, 77 in American Association; held major league record, 1895–1906; held NL record, 1896–1933; held NL single-season record, 1887-1889
7 Adrián Beltré* 2,194 1,475 719
8 Home Run Baker* 2,154 2,154 0 Held American League record, 1918–1920, 1921–1960; held AL single-season record, 1913-1927
9 Willie Kamm 2,151 2,151 0 Holds the American League single-season record (243 in 1928)
10 Eddie Mathews* 2,049 17 2,032
11 Willie Jones 2,045 3 2,042
12 Jimmy Austin 2,042 2,042 0 Held American League record, 1916–1918, 1920-1921
13 Arlie Latham 1,976 0 869 Includes 1,042 in American Association, 65 in Players' League; held major league record, 1894-1895
14 Ron Santo* 1,955 25 1,930
15 Stan Hack 1,944 0 1,944
16 Graig Nettles 1,898 1,583 315
17 Pinky Higgins 1,848 1,848 0
18 George Kell* 1,825 1,825 0
19 Billy Shindle 1,815 0 1,370 Includes 443 in American Association, 2 in Players' League
20 Buddy Bell 1,798 1,509 289
21 Larry Gardner 1,789 1,789 0
22 Harlond Clift 1,777 1,777 0
Jerry Denny 1,777 0 1,777 Held major league record, 1889–1894; held National League record, 1886–1896; held single-season record, 1883–1886; held NL single-season record, 1883-1887
24 Harry Steinfeldt 1,776 0 1,776
25 Bill Bradley 1,755 1,490 210 Includes 55 in Federal League; held American League record, 1902–1904, 1905-1916
26 Gary Gaetti 1,699 1,458 241
27 Denny Lyons 1,675 0 726 Includes 949 in American Association; holds the single-season record of 255 (set in 1887)
28 Tim Wallach 1,662 27 1,635
29 Sal Bando 1,647 1,647 0
30 Mike Schmidt* 1,591 0 1,591
31 Ken Keltner 1,576 1,576 0
32 Ken Boyer 1,567 24 1,543
33 Ossie Bluege 1,551 1,551 0
34 Wade Boggs* 1,550 1,550 0
35 Aurelio Rodríguez 1,529 1,491 38
36 Ron Cey 1,500 1 1,499
37 Scott Rolen* 1,478 136 1,342
38 Robin Ventura 1,471 1,148 323
39 Clete Boyer 1,470 966 504
40 Bobby Byrne 1,456 0 1,456
Heinie Groh 1,456 0 1,456
42 Pinky Whitney 1,455 0 1,455
43 Hick Carpenter 1,450 0 314 Includes 1,136 in American Association; held major league record, 1888–1889; held National League single-season record, 1880-1881
44 Bob Elliott 1,448 105 1,343
45 Art Devlin 1,399 0 1,399
46 Milt Stock 1,392 0 1,392
47 Terry Pendleton 1,386 12 1,374
48 Carney Lansford 1,382 1,382 0
49 George Brett* 1,372 1,372 0
50 Mike Mowrey 1,363 0 1,189 Includes 174 in Federal League
51 Jimmy Dykes 1,361 1,361 0
52 George Pinkney 1,343 0 535 Includes 808 in American Association; held single-season record, 1886-1887
53 Tommy Leach 1,323 0 1,323
54 Doc Casey 1,312 307 1,005
55 Frank Malzone 1,308 1,308 0
56 Evan Longoria (0) 1,305 1,012 293
57 Matt Williams 1,293 89 1,204
58 Hans Lobert 1,292 0 1,292
59 Eddie Foster 1,289 1,289 0
60 Darrell Evans 1,273 17 1,256
61 Bill Coughlin 1,269 1,262 7 Held American League record, 1901–1902; held AL single-season record, 1901-1913
62 Billy Werber 1,264 761 503
63 Ken McMullen 1,259 1,194 65
64 Doug DeCinces 1,256 1,253 3
65 Ezra Sutton 1,252 0 896 Includes 356 in National Association; held major league record, 1882-1888
66 Ken Caminiti 1,251 42 1,209
67 Joe Mulvey 1,235 0 919 Includes 172 in American Association, 144 in Players' League
68 Charlie Irwin 1,228 0 1,228
69 Red Rolfe 1,220 1,220 0
70 Don Hoak 1,219 0 1,219
71 Red Smith 1,210 0 1,210
72 Aramis Ramírez 1,197 0 1,197
73 Chipper Jones* 1,159 0 1,159
74 Vinny Castilla 1,156 76 1,080
75 Mike Lowell 1,140 414 726
76 Doug Rader 1,138 38 1,100
77 Joe Dugan 1,099 1,086 13
78 David Wright 1,087 0 1,087
79 Jim Tabor 1,077 853 224
80 Heinie Zimmerman 1,054 0 1,054
81 Harry Lord 1,046 961 0 Includes 85 in Federal League
82 Bill Joyce 1,044 0 786 Includes 176 in Players' League, 82 in American Association
83 Tom Burns 1,043 0 1,043 Held National League single-season record, 1889-1898
84 Eric Chavez 1,035 1,000 35
85 Marv Owen 1,032 1,032 0
86 Frank Hankinson 1,029 0 575 Includes 454 in American Association; held National League single-season record, 1881-1883
87 Ossie Vitt 1,026 1,026 0
Art Whitney 1,026 0 612 Includes 285 in American Association, 129 in Players' League
89 Bob Aspromonte 1,025 0 1,025
Whitey Kurowski 1,025 0 1,025
91 Joe Randa 1,005 782 223
92 Nolan Arenado (7) 1,003 0 1,003
93 Ken Reitz 996 0 996
94 Harry Wolverton 989 99 890
95 Grady Hatton 979 191 788
96 Todd Zeile 974 183 791
97 Al Rosen 970 970 0
98 Charlie Deal 967 89 802 Includes 76 in Federal League
99 Max Alvis 962 962 0
Eddie Grant 962 0 962

Other Hall of Famers

Player Assists as third baseman Other leagues, notes
MLB American League National League
Deacon White * 954 0 868 Includes 86 in Players' League
John McGraw* 868 106 762
Freddie Lindstrom* 835 0 835
George Davis* 735 0 735
Bill McKechnie* 700 1 320 Includes 379 in Federal League
Tony Pérez* 644 0 644
Joe Sewell* 644 644 0
Paul Molitor* 642 642 0
Bobby Wallace* 613 134 479
Judy Johnson* 607 0 0 Includes 260 in Eastern Colored League, 239 in Negro National League (second),
74 in American Negro League, 34 in East–West League (incomplete)
Harmon Killebrew* 607 607 0
Cal Ripken Jr.* 461 461 0
Frankie Frisch* 453 0 453
Joe Torre* 426 0 426
Cap Anson* 417 0 223 Includes 194 in National Association; held National League record, 1876–1877;
held NL single-season record, 1876-1880
Edgar Martínez* 354 354 0
Honus Wagner* 288 0 288
Jim Thome* 285 285 0
Jud Wilson* 260 0 0 Includes 119 in Eastern Colored League, 114 in Negro National League (second),
17 in East–West League, 10 in American Negro League (incomplete)
Jackie Robinson* 215 0 215
Buck Ewing* 200 0 200
Jim O'Rourke* 194 0 162 Includes 32 in National Association
Rogers Hornsby* 181 2 179
Ray Dandridge* 162 0 0 Includes 162 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
Roger Connor* 151 0 151
Jimmie Foxx* 132 120 12
King Kelly* 108 0 95 Includes 11 in American Association, 2 in Players' League
Johnny Bench* 107 0 107
Ryne Sandberg* 79 0 79
Joe Cronin* 64 64 0
Willie Wells* 52 0 0 Includes 50 in Negro National League (second), 2 in Negro American League (incomplete)

Notes

  1. ^ A player is considered inactive if he has announced his retirement or has not played for a full season.

References

  1. ^ "Brooks Robinson Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  2. ^ Kates, Maxwell. "Brooks Robinson Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  3. ^ "Brooks Robinson Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.

External links