The following is a list of coaches, including role(s) and year(s) of service, for the Boston Red Sox American League franchise (1901–present), known during its early history as the Boston Americans (1901–1907).
Bench coach
- Bing Miller: 1937 [1]
- Don Zimmer: July 25, 1992 – end of season [2]
- Tim Johnson: 1995–1996
- Grady Little: 1997–1999
- Buddy Bailey: 2000
- Dave Jauss: 2001
- Mike Stanley: 2002
- Jerry Narron: 2003
- Brad Mills: 2004–2009
- DeMarlo Hale: 2010–2011
- Tim Bogar: 2012
-
Torey Lovullo: 2013–2016 (leave of absence from mid-August 2015 through end of season)
- Dana LeVangie: August 16, 2015–end of season (interim)
- Gary DiSarcina: 2017 [3]
- Ron Roenicke: 2018–2019
- Jerry Narron: 2020
- Will Venable: 2021–2022 [4]
- Ramón Vázquez: 2023–present [5]
Third base coach
- Al Schacht: 1935–1936 [6]
- Tom Daly: 1937–1943 [7]
- Bill Burwell: 1944 [8]
- Del Baker: 1945–1948 [9]
- Kiki Cuyler: 1949 [10]
- Steve O'Neill: 1950 [11]
- Eddie Mayo: 1951 [12]
- Ski Melillo: 1952–1953 [13]
- Buster Mills: 1954 [14]
- Jack Burns: 1955–1959 [15]
- Billy Herman: 1960–1964 [16]
- Billy Gardner: 1965–1966 [17]
- Eddie Popowski: 1967–1973 [18]
- Don Zimmer: 1974 – July 18, 1976 [2]
- Eddie Popowski: July 19, 1976–end of season [18]
- Eddie Yost: 1977–1984 [19]
- Rene Lachemann: 1985–1986 [20]
- Joe Morgan: 1987–July 10, 1988 [21]
- Rac Slider: July 15, 1988–1990 [22]
- Dick Berardino: 1991 [23]
- Don Zimmer: 1992–July 24, 1992 [2]
- Rick Burleson: July 25, 1992–1993 [24] [25]
- Gary Allenson: 1994 [26]
- Dave Oliver: 1995–1996
- Wendell Kim: 1997–2000
- Gene Lamont: 2001
- Mike Cubbage: 2002–2003
- Dale Sveum: 2004–2005
- DeMarlo Hale: 2006–2009
- Tim Bogar: 2010–2011
- Jerry Royster: 2012
- Brian Butterfield: 2013–2017
- Carlos Febles: 2018–2023
- Kyle Hudson: 2024–present [27]
First base coach
- Herb Pennock: 1936–April 28, 1939 [28]
- Hugh Duffy: 1939 [29]
- Moe Berg: 1940–1941 [30]
- Larry Woodall: 1942–1947 [31]
- Earle Combs: 1948–1952 [32]
- Del Baker: 1953–1958 [9]
- Rudy York: 1959–1962 [33]
- Harry Malmberg: 1963–1964 [34]
- Pete Runnels: 1965–1966 [35]
- Bobby Doerr: 1967–1969 [36]
- Don Lenhardt: 1970–1973 [37]
- Eddie Popowski: 1974 [18]
- Johnny Pesky: 1975–1979 [38]
- Tommy Harper: 1980–1984 [39]
- Joe Morgan: 1985 [21]
- Walt Hriniak: 1986–1987 [40]
- Al Bumbry: 1988–1993 [41]
- Frank White: 1994–1996
- Dave Jauss: 1997–1999
- Tommy Harper: 2000–2002 [39]
- Dallas Williams: 2003
-
Lynn Jones: 2004–2005 (leave of absence during May–July 2004)
- Bill Haselman: May 6, 2004 – July 22, 2004 (interim)
- Bill Haselman: 2006
- Luis Alicea: 2007–2008
- Tim Bogar: 2009
-
Ron Johnson: 2010–2011 (leave of absence final during two months of 2010)
- Rob Leary: August 1, 2010 – end of season (interim)
- Alex Ochoa: 2012
- Arnie Beyeler: 2013–2015
- Rubén Amaro Jr.: 2016–2017
- Tom Goodwin: 2018–2021
- Ramón Vázquez: 2022
- Kyle Hudson: 2023 [5]
- Andy Fox: 2024–present [27]
Hitting coach
- Rudy York: 1959–1962 [33]
- Bobby Doerr: 1967–1969 [36]
- Johnny Pesky: 1980–1984 [42] [43]
- Walt Hriniak: 1985–1988 [42] [40]
- Richie Hebner: 1989–1991 [44]
- Rick Burleson: 1992 [25]
- Mike Easler: 1993–1994 [45]
- Jim Rice: 1995–2000
- Rick Down: 2001
- Dwight Evans: 2002
- Ron Jackson: 2003–2006
- Dave Magadan: 2007–2012
-
Greg Colbrunn: 2013–2014 (leave of absence during June 2014)
- Tim Hyers: June 5, 2014 – June 29, 2014 (interim)
- Chili Davis: 2015–2017
- Tim Hyers: 2018–2021
- Peter Fatse: 2022–present [46]
Assistant hitting coach
- Vic Rodriguez: 2013–2017
- Andy Barkett: 2018–2019
- Peter Fatse: 2020–2021
- Luis Ortiz: 2022–present [46]
- Ben Rosenthal: 2022–present [46]
Pitching coach
- Jimmy Burke: 1921–1923 [47]
- Jack Ryan: 1923–1927 [48]
- Jack Onslow: 1934 [49]
- Herb Pennock: 1936–April 28, 1939 [28]
- Frank Shellenback: 1940–1944 [50]
- Bill McKechnie: 1952–1953 [51]
- Joe Dobson: May 11, 1954 – July 2, 1954 [52] [53]
- Dave Ferriss: 1955–1959 [54]
- Sal Maglie: 1960–1962, 1966–1967 [55]
- Harry Dorish: 1963 [56]
- Bob Turley: 1964 [57]
- Mace Brown: 1965 [58]
- Darrell Johnson: 1968–1969 [59]
- Charlie Wagner: 1970 [60]
- Harvey Haddix: 1971 [61] [62]
- Lee Stange: 1972–1974, 1981–1984 [63]
- Stan Williams: 1975–1976 [64]
- Al Jackson: 1977–1979 [65]
- Johnny Podres: 1980 [66]
- Bill Fischer: 1985–1991 [67]
- Rich Gale: 1992–1993 [68]
- Mike Roarke: 1994
- John Cumberland: 1995 – July 19, 1995
- Al Nipper: July 19, 1995 – May 1, 1996
- Sammy Ellis: May 1, 1996 – end of season
- Joe Kerrigan: 1997 – August 16, 2001
- John Cumberland: August 16, 2001 – September 4, 2001
- Ralph Treuel: September 4, 2001 – end of season
-
Tony Cloninger: 2002 – May 29, 2003 (on leave during April 2003)
- Goose Gregson: April 5, 2003 – April 22, 2003 (interim); May 30, 2003 – June 8, 2003 (interim)
-
Dave Wallace: June 9, 2003 – 2006 (on leave for first four months of 2006 season)
- Al Nipper: 2006 – August 8, 2006 (interim)
- John Farrell: 2007–2010
- Curt Young: 2011
- Bob McClure: 2012 – August 20, 2012
- Randy Niemann: August 20, 2012 – end of season
- Juan Nieves: 2013 – May 7, 2015
- Carl Willis: May 9, 2015 – 2017
- Dana LeVangie: 2018–2020
- Dave Bush: 2020–2023
- Andrew Bailey: 2024–present [27]
Assistant pitching coach
- Randy Niemann: 2012 – August 20, 2012
- Brian Bannister: July 6, 2016 – 2019 [69]
Bullpen coach
- Johnny Schulte: 1949 [70]
- George Susce: 1950–1954 [71]
- Mickey Owen: 1955–1956 [72] [73]
- Len Okrie: 1961–1962 [74]
- Al Lakeman: 1963–1964 [75]
- Len Okrie: 1965–1966 [74]
- Al Lakeman: 1967 – June 9, 1969 [75]
- George Thomas: June 10, 1969 – end of season [76]
- Doug Camilli: 1970–1973 [77] [78]
- Don Bryant: 1974–1976 [79]
- Walt Hriniak: 1977–1984 [42]
- Tony Torchia: 1985 [80]
- Joe Morgan: 1986 [21]
- Rac Slider: 1987 – July 10, 1988 [22]
- Jerry McNertney: July 15, 1988–end of season [81]
- Dick Berardino: 1989–1990 [23]
- John McLaren: 1991 [82]
- Gary Allenson: 1992–1993 [26]
- John Wathan: 1994
- Herm Starrette: 1995
- Dave Carlucci: 1996–May 1, 1996
- Herm Starrette: May 1, 1996–1997
- Dick Pole: 1998
- John Cumberland: 1999 – August 15, 2001
- Dana LeVangie: August 16, 2001 – end of season
- Bob Kipper: 2002
- Euclides Rojas: 2003–2004
- Bill Haselman: 2005
-
Al Nipper: 2006 (served as interim pitching coach for first four months of the season)
- Ralph Treuel: 2006–August 8, 2006 (interim)
- Gary Tuck: 2007–2012
-
Dana LeVangie: 2013–2017 (on leave for final two months of 2015 season)
- Bob Kipper: August 16, 2015 – end of 2015 season (interim)
- Craig Bjornson: 2018–2020
- Kevin Walker: 2021–present [4]
Others
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Current
- Jason Varitek: Game Planning Coordinator (2021–present) [4] / Catching (2022–present) [46]
Past
- Lefty Leifield: 1924–1926 [83]
- Heinie Wagner: 1927–1929 [84]
- Bob Coleman: 1928 [85]
- Jack McCallister: 1930 [86]
- Hugh Duffy: 1931 [29]
- Rudy Hulswitt: 1931–1933 [87]
- Bibb Falk: 1934 [88]
- Tom Daly: 1933–1936, 1944–1946 [7]
- Moe Berg: 1939 [30]
- Paul Schreiber: 1946–1958 (batting practice pitcher) [89]
- Tom Carey: 1946–1947 [90]
- Larry Woodall: 1948 [31]
- Johnny Schulte: 1950 [70]
- Del Baker: 1959–1960 [9]
- Eddie Popowski: 1975 (Special Assignment) [42]
- Nelson Norman: 2001 (Infield Coach) [91]
- Ramón Vázquez: 2018–2020 (Coach—responsibilities described as "coordinated statistical analysis and advanced scouting data") [92]
- Ramón Vázquez: 2021 (Quality Control Coach/Interpreter) [4]
- Andy Fox: 2022–2023 (Field Coordinator) [46] [27]
Notes
- For the 1923 season, both Jimmy Burke and Jack Ryan were listed as pitching coaches. [47] [48]
- Herb Pennock resigned as pitching/1st base coach on April 28, 1939, to become Assistant Supervisor of Boston farm system. He was succeeded by Hugh Duffy. [93]
- For the 1947 to 1958 seasons, Paul Schreiber is listed as hitting coach, [94] however other sources note his role as batting practice pitcher, [95] [96] which is consistent with his major league playing experience.
- For the 1959 to 1962 seasons, Rudy York was both the first base coach and hitting coach. [33]
- For the 1967 to 1969 seasons, Bobby Doerr was both the first base coach and hitting coach. [36]
- For 1970, George Thomas is listed as bullpen coach for the full season, [76] however other sources note his coaching role was for a limited time, [97] which is consistent with game logs showing he was an active player for several months. [98]
- On July 19, 1976, Don Zimmer moved from third base coach to manager, and Eddie Popowski replaced him as third base coach. [2] [18]
- At the start of the 1986 season, hitting coach Walt Hriniak also assumed the duties of first base coach when Joe Morgan moved to bullpen coach. [40] [21]
- On July 15, 1988, Joe Morgan moved from third base coach to manager, bullpen coach Rac Slider replaced him as third base coach, and Jerry McNertney became the new bullpen coach. [21] [22] [81]
- On July 25, 1992, Don Zimmer moved from third base coach to bench coach, and Rick Burleson assumed the duties of third base coach while still serving as hitting coach. [2] [24]
- On July 19, 1995, Al Nipper replaced John Cumberland as pitching coach. [99]
- On May 1, 1996, pitching coach Al Nipper was reassigned to minor league pitching coordinator and replaced by Sammy Ellis, and bullpen coach Dave Carlucci was reassigned to bullpen catcher and replaced by Herm Starrette. [100]
- On August 16, 2001, bullpen coach John Cumberland replaced Joe Kerrigan as pitching coach when Kerrigan was promoted to manager, and bullpen catcher Dana LeVangie replaced Cumberland as bullpen coach. [101]
- On September 4, 2001, pitching coach John Cumberland was fired and replaced by Ralph Treuel. [102]
- On June 9, 2003, Dave Wallace replaced Tony Cloninger as pitching coach when Cloninger left the team to receive treatment for cancer; [103] Goose Gregson had filled in for Cloninger during April 5–23 and again May 30–June 8.
- During 2004, from May 6 to July 22, Bill Haselman filled in for first base coach Lynn Jones who required eye surgery after accidentally poking himself with a screwdriver. [104]
- During 2006, Dave Wallace missed much of the season due to illness; bullpen coach Al Nipper served as interim pitching coach and Ralph Treuel serving as interim bullpen coach until Wallace's return on August 8. [105]
- In August 2015, due to manager John Farrell's leave of absence for cancer treatment, bench coach Torey Lovullo was elevated to interim manager, bullpen coach Dana LeVangie was elevated to interim bench coach, and Triple-A pitching coach Bob Kipper was promoted to Boston's bullpen coach. [106]
- During the 2021 season, Ramón Vázquez served as interim first base coach for several games during August, [107] and multiple games in late September through the postseason, as Tom Goodwin was unavailable due to COVID-19 protocols. [108]
References
- ^ "Bing Miller". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e "Don Zimmer". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ Browne, Ian (November 11, 2016). "DiSarcina thrilled to come home, join Sox staff". MLB.com. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Red Sox set 2021 Major League coaching staff". MLB.com (Press release). Boston Red Sox. November 20, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ a b Doyle, Ricky (January 4, 2023). "Red Sox Announce Major League Coaching Staff For 2023 Season". NESN. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Al Schacht". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Tom Daly". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Bill Burwell". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Del Baker". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Kiki Cuyler". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Steve O'Neill". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Eddie Mayo". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Ski Melillo". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Buster Mills". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Jack Burns". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Billy Herman". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Billy Gardner". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Eddie Popowski". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Eddie Yost". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Rene Lachemann". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e "Joe Morgan". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Rac Slider". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b "Dick Berardino". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b Whiteside, Larry (July 25, 1992). "Zimmer on Bench; Burleson at Third". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 24, 2016 – via Boston Globe Archives.
- ^ a b "Rick Burleson". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b "Gary Allenson". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Red Sox set 2024 Major League coaching staff". MLB.com (Press release). Boston Red Sox. January 18, 2024. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ a b "Herb Pennock". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Hugh Duffy". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Moe Berg". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Larry Woodall". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Earle Combs". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Rudy York". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Harry Malmberg". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Pete Runnels". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Bobby Doerr". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Don Lenhardt". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Johnny Pesky". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ a b "Tommy Harper". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Walt Hriniak". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Al Bumbry". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Fenway's Best Players (Coaches)". Fenway Park Diaries. Retrieved December 18, 2016.
- ^ "Red Sox Legend Johnny Pesky Passes Away". Boston Sports Then and Now. August 13, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2016.
- ^ "Richie Hebner". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Mike Easler". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e McWilliams, Julian (December 20, 2021). "Red Sox set 2022 coaching staff, with Peter Fatse promoted to hitting coach". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ a b "Jimmy Burke". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "Jack Ryan". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Jack Onslow". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Frank Shellenback". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Bill McKechnie". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Joe Dobson". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ Nowlin, Bill. "Joe Dobson". SABR. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Dave Ferriss". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Sal Maglie". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Fritz Dorish". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Bob Turley". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Mace Brown". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Darrell Johnson". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Charlie Wagner". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Harvey Haddix". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ Miller, Mark. "Harvey Haddix". SABR. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Lee Stange". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Stan Williams". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Al Jackson". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Johnny Podres". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Bill Fischer". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Rich Gale". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ Loper, Matthew (July 6, 2016). "Red Sox promote Brian Bannister to assistant coach". BoSox Injection.
- ^ a b "Johnny Schulte". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "George Susce". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Mickey Owen". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Red Sox Coaches", Boston Red Sox 1956 Press-Radio-Tv Guide, page 4
- ^ a b "Len Okrie". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ a b "Al Lakeman". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ a b "George Thomas". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Doug Camilli". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Random Items - Dolph Camilli & Doug Camilli". BostonBall.com. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Don Bryant". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "Tony Torchia". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ a b "Jerry McNertney". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "John McLaren". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
- ^ "Lefty Leifield". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Heinie Wagner". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Bob Coleman". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Jack McCallister". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Rudy Hulswitt". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Bibb Falk". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ Moore, Gerry (March 1, 1946). "Schreiber, Famous Yank Batting Practice Hurler, Added to Red Sox Staff". The Boston Daily Globe.
- ^ "Tom Carey". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "Sox make some changes". The Boston Globe. AP. November 15, 2000. p. 18. Retrieved September 22, 2019 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Browne, Ian (8 November 2017). "Red Sox hire three to join MLB coaching staff". MLB.com. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
- ^ Moore, Gerry (April 29, 1939). "Hugh Duffy to Coach Red Sox at First Base". The Boston Daily Globe.
- ^ "Paul Schreiber". Retrosheet. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ Fraley, Oscar (1948-07-02). "Bat Practice Hurler Thinks Bosox On Move". United Press International. Retrieved 2011-06-09.
- ^ "Meet Boston's Red Sox". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. 1953-03-15. Retrieved 2011-06-08.
- ^ Birch, Ray. "George Thomas". SABR. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ "George Thomas – 1970 Batting Gamelogs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
- ^ Cafardo, Nick (July 20, 1995). "Cumberland remains mystified by the move". The Boston Globe. p. 61. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Doyle, Paul (May 1, 1996). "Red Sox replace Nipper with Ellis". Hartford Courant. p. C1. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Boston fires Williams in favor of Kerrigan". The Palm Beach Post. AP. August 17, 2001. p. 31. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "News & Notes". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 4, 2001. p. 25. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Heuschkel, David (June 10, 2003). "Red Sox Name Wallace Interim Coach". Hartford Courant. p. C5. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Hohler, Bob (July 24, 2004). "A new order is taking it from the top". The Boston Globe – via Boston.com.
- ^ Druley, Kevin (August 9, 2006). "Notes: Wallace back after long layoff". MLB.com.
- ^ "LeVangie expected to take over as Red Sox bench coach". Independent Record. Helena, Montana. August 17, 2015. p. B4. Retrieved November 10, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Boston Red Sox bench coach Will Venable tests positive for COVID-19". WCVB-TV. August 7, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
- ^ Browne, Ian (September 29, 2021). "Iglesias walks in footsteps of mentor at 2B". MLB.com. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
External links
- "The Directory of Coaches". Retrosheet.
- "Red Sox All-Time Roster – Coaches". RedSoxDiehard.com.
- "Red Sox All-Time Uniform Numbers". RedSoxDiehard.com.
