From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James Brown , known as the
"Godfather of Soul" , had two number ones in 1969, "
Give It Up or Turnit a Loose " and "
Mother Popcorn ".
Billboard published a weekly
chart in 1969 ranking the top-performing singles in the United States in
rhythm and blues (R&B),
soul , and related
African American-oriented music genres ; the chart has undergone various name changes over the decades to reflect the evolution of such genres and since 2005 has been published as
Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs .
[1] In 1969, it was published under the title Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles through the issue of Billboard dated August 16 and Best Selling Soul Singles thereafter. During that year, 17 different singles topped the chart.
In the issue of Billboard dated January 4,
Marvin Gaye was at number one with "
I Heard It Through the Grapevine ", the song's fourth week in the top spot.
[3] Gaye returned to number one in June with "
Too Busy Thinking About My Baby " and was one of three acts to have two number ones in 1969 along with
James Brown and
the Temptations . Gaye's cumulative total of ten weeks in the top spot was the most achieved by any artist during the year and the six weeks which "Too Busy Thinking About My Baby" spent atop the chart was the year's longest unbroken run at number one. The chart-topping singles of Brown and the Temptations showcased new developments in black music, as Brown's tracks centred on the
funk style, which had been developing since the mid-1960s as a harder-edged alternative to soul music and would continue to grow in popularity in the 1970s,
[4] and the Temptations brought new elements to their style leading to their identification with the
psychedelic soul sub-genre.
[5]
Several acts topped the R&B/soul singles chart in 1969 for the first time, beginning with
Tyrone Davis , who replaced Marvin Gaye in the top spot in the issue of Billboard dated February 1 with "
Can I Change My Mind ". The next number one was also a debut chart-topper, as
Sly & the Family Stone reached the peak position for the first time with "
Everyday People ", which also topped the all-genre
Hot 100 chart.
[8]
[9]
Sly Stone and his band would prove key in the development of the funk and psychedelic soul sounds in the early 1970s.
[8]
The Isley Brothers ,
Joe Simon , and
the Originals also gained the first number ones of their careers during 1969. The year's final number one was "
Someday We'll Be Together " by
Diana Ross & the Supremes , which reached the peak position in the issue of Billboard dated December 13 and stayed there for the remainder of the year. It was the group's last single to feature lead singer
Diana Ross , who departed early in 1970 for a highly successful solo career.
[11]
Chart history
Marvin Gaye had two number ones in 1969.
"
Can I Change My Mind " was the first chart-topper for
Tyrone Davis .
"
Someday We'll Be Together " was the final number one for
the Supremes to feature lead singer
Diana Ross (far right) .
Jr. Walker & the All-Stars topped the chart with "
What Does It Take (To Win Your Love) ".
References
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"I Know You Got Soul: The Trouble With Billboard ' s R&B/Hip-Hop Chart" .
Pitchfork .
Archived from the original on January 21, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2021 .
^
a
b
"R & B Chart for January 4, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
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AllMusic .
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AllMusic .
Archived from the original on September 8, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020 .
^
a
b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas.
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AllMusic .
Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020 .
^
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Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2020 .
^ Unterberger, Richie.
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AllMusic .
Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved June 23, 2020 .
^
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Billboard . Archived from
the original on December 11, 2007. Retrieved June 21, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for January 11, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for January 18, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for January 25, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for February 1, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for February 8, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for February 15, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for February 22, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for March 1, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for March 8, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for March 15, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for March 22, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for March 29, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for April 5, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for April 12, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for April 19, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for April 26, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for May 3, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for May 10, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for May 17, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for May 24, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for May 31, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for June 7, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for June 14, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for June 21, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for June 28, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for July 5, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for July 12, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for July 19, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for July 26, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on September 24, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for August 2, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for August 9, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for August 16, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for August 23, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for August 30, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for September 6, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for September 13, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for September 20, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for September 27, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for October 4, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for October 11, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for October 18, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for October 26, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for November 1, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for November 8, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for November 15, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for November 22, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for November 29, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for December 6, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for December 13, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for December 20, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
^
"R & B Chart for December 27, 1969" .
Billboard .
Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020 .
Works cited
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