Leyla Birlik | |
---|---|
Member of the
Turkish Grand National Assembly for Şırnak | |
In office 7 June 2015 – 1 November 2015 | |
In office 1 November 2015 – 24 June 2018 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Derik, Mardin Province, Turkey | March 3, 1974
Citizenship | Turkish |
Political party | Peoples' Democratic Party |
Spouse | Mehmet Birlik |
Children | 1 |
Residence | Germany |
Profession | politician |
Committees | Women Committee, Kurdistan National Congress |
Leyla Birlik (born 3 March 1974, Derik, Mardin [1]) is a Kurdish politician of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) and a former member of the Gran National Assembly of Turkey. [2] She is currently a member of the executive council [3] and the head of the Women Committee in the Kurdistan National Congress. [4]
Before she became an Member of Parliament she served as the president of the local council in Şırnak. [1] Birlik was elected to the Turkish parliament in the general elections in June 2015 [5] and re-elected in the snap elections of November 2015 both times representing Şırnak for the HDP. [6]
She was arrested on the 4 November 2016 together with fellow HDP MPs Nursel Aydoğan, Selahattin Demirtaş, İdris Baluken, Figen Yüksekdag and Gülser Yildirim. [7] She was charged with having insulted the president of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in a speech she held in 2015 [8] or having attended the funeral of her brother in law, who the prosecution sees as a member of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). [9] European parliamentarians from Austria around Peter Pilz, were not allowed to visit her at the time by the Turkish authorities. [10] She was released pending trial on the 4 January 2017. [11] [12] The same court also issued also a prohibition on travels abroad. In January 2018 she was sentenced to 1 year and 9 months imprisonment for insulting the president. She appealed the verdict. [8]
In August 2018, she fled to Oristiada, Greece and applied for asylum. [8] In December she was sentenced to a prison term again, this time for violating a law concerning on meetings and manifestations. [13] From Greece she traveled on to Germany where she also applied for asylum and it was granted. It was reported that a file with informations about her was confiscated by the Turkish authorities following the arrest of the lawyer of the German Embassy. [14]
She is married to Mehmet Birlik [15] and has a child. [1] Her first term as an MP was marked by the fact that her brother in law Hacı Lokman Birlik [16] was killed by Turkish security forces, tied to a police car and dragged through the streets of Şırnak on in October 2015. [17] The father of Haci Lokman Birlik was later prosecuted for attending his sons funeral. [16]