During the Long March, the Lazikou Pass was the
last major obstacle for the forces led by
Mao Zedong (i.e.
Red Army of China) to reach northern Gansu after their crossing of the
Zoigê Marsh. The pass had been fortified with blockhouses by
Kuomintang forces and was taken by mountaineers led by
Yang Chengwu on September 16, 1935.[2]
In 2014, the 3,735 m long Lazikou Tunnel was completed, which bypasses the mountain pass.[3][4]
References
^陈观胜 [Chen Guansheng]; 安才旦 [An Caidan] (2004). 《汉英藏对照常见藏语人名地名词典》 [Dictionary of Common Tibetan Personal and Place Names]. Beijing:
Foreign Languages Press. p. 176.
ISBN7-119-03497-9.