From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kosmos 2459
Mission type Navigation
Operator Russian Space Forces
COSPAR ID2010-007A [1]
SATCAT no.36400 [1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftGC 731
Spacecraft type Uragan-M
Manufacturer Reshetnev ISS [2]
Launch mass1,415 kilograms (3,120 lb) [2]
Dimensions1.3 metres (4 ft 3 in) diameter [2]
Power1,540 watts [2]
Start of mission
Launch dateMarch 1, 2010, 21:19 (2010-03-01UTC21:19Z) UTC
Rocket Proton-M/ DM-2 [2]
Launch site Baikonur 81/24
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric
Regime Medium Earth orbit [3]
Semi-major axis25,505 kilometres (15,848 mi) [1]
Eccentricity0.0002 [1]
Perigee altitude19,123 kilometres (11,882 mi) [1]
Apogee altitude19,132 kilometres (11,888 mi) [1]
Inclination64.77 degrees [1]
Period675.63 minutes [1]
 

Kosmos 2459 ( Russian: Космос 2459 meaning Cosmos 2459) is one of a set of three Russian military satellites launched in 2010 as part of the GLONASS satellite navigation system. It was launched with Kosmos 2460 and Kosmos 2461.

This satellite is a GLONASS-M satellite, also known as Uragan-M, and is numbered Uragan-M No. 731. [1] [4]

Kosmos 2459/60/61 were launched from Site 81/24 at Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. A Proton-M carrier rocket with a Blok DM upper stage was used to perform the launch which took place at 21:19 UTC on 1 March 2010. The launch successfully placed the satellites into Medium Earth orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 2010-007A. The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 36400. [1] [4]

It is in the third orbital plane of the GLONASS constellation, in orbital slot 22. It started operations on 28 March 2010. [5] [6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "2010-007". Zarya. n.d. Retrieved 2012-10-07.
  2. ^ a b c d e Testoyedov, Nikolay (2015-05-18). "Space Navigation in Russia: History of Development" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  3. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
  4. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  5. ^ "Glonass". Russian Forces. 2013-05-01. Retrieved 2013-05-03.
  6. ^ "GLONASS constellation status, 03.05.2013". Information-analytical centre, Korolyov, Russia. 2013-05-03. Archived from the original on 2013-05-04. Retrieved 2013-05-03.