From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the canonical Qur'an reciter. For the modern day prisoner, see
Walid bin Attash .
Abu ‘Isa Khallad Ibn Khalid al-Baghdadi, best known as Khallad (?-220AH),
[1] was a significant early figure in the
Qira'at ,
[2]
[3] or variant methods of reciting the
Qur'an . Khallad and
Khalaf al-Bazzar were the two primary transmitters of the
Qur'an reading method of
Hamzah az-Zaiyyat .
[4]
[5]
[6]
Although Khallad was one of the primary transmitters of Qur'an recitation, he rarely taught the skill, and when he did so, he only taught a small number of select individuals.
[7] He was known for being one of the more meticulous reciters.
[8]
He died in the year 835CE.
[1]
[2]
[4]
[5]
References
^
a
b Muhammad Ghoniem and MSM Saifullah,
The Ten Readers & Their Transmitters . (c) Islamic Awareness. Updated January 8, 2002; accessed April 11, 2016.
^
a
b Aisha Bewley,
The Seven Qira'at of the Qur'an .
International Islamic University Malaysia . Accessed April 18, 2016.
^ Edward Sell, Islam , pg. 54.
^
a
b
Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān , Vol. IV: P-Sh, pg. 360. Ed.
Jane Dammen McAuliffe .
Leiden :
Brill Publishers , 2004.
ISBN
9789004123557
^
a
b Claude Gilliot,
Creation of a fixed text , pg. 50. Taken from The Cambridge Companion to the Qur'an by
Jane Dammen McAuliffe .
Cambridge :
Cambridge University Press , 2006.
ISBN
9780521539340
^ Shady Hekmat Nasser,
Ibn Mujahid and the Canonization of the Seven Readings , p. 129. Taken from The Transmission of the Variant Readings of the Qur'an: The Problem of Tawaatur and the Emergence of Shawaadhdh .
Leiden :
Brill Publishers , 2012.
ISBN
9789004240810
^
Al-Tabari ,
The History of al-Tabari Vol. 1: General Introduction and From the Creation to the Flood , pg. 23. Trns.
Franz Rosenthal .
Albany :
State University of New York Press , 1989.
ISBN
9780887065637
^
Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei ,
Al-Bayan Fi Tafsir al-Quran , pg. 99. Trns.
Abdulaziz Sachedina .
Oxford :
Oxford University Press , 1998.
ISBN
9780195353730