John Wesley Alstork (September 1, 1852 – July 23, 1920) was an American religious leader and African-American community organizer. He was a preacher and bishop in the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (A.M.E. Zion Church) and is considered one of the most successful bishops of his church, in part due to his skills at organizing national conferences. [1] He also was a trustee at several schools for African-Americans, and a businessman. He lived in Montgomery, Alabama. [2] [3]
Early life
John Wesley Alstork was born on September 1, 1852, in Talladega, Alabama. [4] Early in his life he attended the Longwood Institute, followed by study at Talladega College. [4] He worked as a teacher after graduation. [4] In 1873, he joined the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (A.M.E. Zion Church), and was ordained four years later. [4]
Career
He was a trustee for several schools for African-Americans, and he emphasized the need for industrial education and training. [4] [5] Alstork founded the Greenville High School in Greenville, Alabama. [6] In 1898, he founded Lomax Hannon College (first named as A.M.E. Zion Theological Institute; now named Lomax-Hannon Junior College in Greenville). [5]
He received a honorary degree at Livingstone College; and was honored by Talladega College, which was bestowed by Booker T. Washington. [4] Two United States presidents consulted with Alstork, William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt. [4] Engravings of him appear in a book published about the history of the A.M.E. Zion Church, One Hundred Years of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church by J. W. Hood (1895). [7]
His last speech drew 10,000 people in the audience. [1] Alstork died on July 23, 1920, in Searcy, Alabama, and is buried in Oak Hill Cemetery (now Oakwood Cemetery) in Montgomery, Alabama. [1] His funeral procession was 15 blocks long. [1] In 1953, Bishop William Jacob Walls paid public tribute to Alstork and asked his followers to invest in improvements for Lomax Hannon College which was described as "the soul of the late Bishop". [6]
See also
- National Grand Lodge
- Butler Chapel A.M.E. Zion Church (Greenville, Alabama)
- Religion of black Americans
References
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"Bishop Alstork Laid to Rest Under Wilderness of Flowers". Newspapers.com. The Birmingham Reporter. July 31, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
- ^ Richardson, Clement (June 18, 1919). "The National Cyclopedia of the Colored Race". National Publishing Company – via Google Books.
- ^ Murphy, Larry G.; Melton, J. Gordon; Ward, Gary L. (November 20, 2013). Encyclopedia of African American Religions. Routledge. ISBN 9781135513382 – via Google Books.
- ^
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"John Wesley Alstork Tired. Lies Down to Rest". DigitalNC. North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources, UNC-Chapel Hill University Library, North Carolina Digital Heritage Center. The Star of Zion newspaper. July 29, 1920.
{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: others ( link) - ^ a b Hartshorn, William Newton (1910). "Bishop J. W. Alstork, D.D., LLD., A.M.E. Zion Church". Era of Progress and Promise, 1863–1910: the religious, moral, and educational development of the American Negro since his emancipation. Priscilla Pub. Co. p. 400.
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"Negros Pay Tribute to Bishop Alstork". Newspapers.com. Alabama Journal. September 3, 1953. p. 12. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
- ^ "J. W. Hood (James Walker), 1831-1918. One Hundred Years of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church; or, the Centennial of African Methodism".
Further reading
- Owen, Thomas McAdory; Owen, Marie Bankhead (1921). History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography. Vol. 3. Chicago, IL: S. J. Clark Publishing.
- The Southern Reporter, Volume 91 p. 797-798
External links
- American community activists
- 1852 births
- 1920 deaths
- African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church bishops
- People from Talladega, Alabama
- Schoolteachers from Alabama
- 19th-century American educators
- 19th-century African-American educators
- Talladega College alumni
- Founders of American schools and colleges
- African-American activists
- Methodists from Alabama
- 19th-century American Methodist ministers