The song was the theme to the 1969 film adaptation of
DameMuriel Spark's The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie, which starred noted
British film actress
Maggie Smith. Smith won an
Academy Award for
Best Actress for her portrayal of the lead character in the film,
Jean Brodie. The song was performed by songwriter McKuen, who was nominated for an Academy Award in the category
Best Original Song. Although released as a
single in the summer of 1969, McKuen's version of the song failed to reach the American music charts.
Oliver recording
"Jean" was also recorded by the American singer
Oliver. Earlier in 1969, Oliver had reached #3 on the Billboardpop and
easy listening charts with his version of "
Good Morning Starshine," a song from the
musicalHair. While working on an album with producer
Bob Crewe (which would also be called Good Morning Starshine), "Jean" was selected as a song for the record and subsequently chosen as the follow-up single. It became another hit for the singer, reaching #2 on the US pop charts, where "
Sugar, Sugar" by
The Archies kept it from #1.[1] In Canada, the song reached #1, both Pop and AC.[2] "Jean" spent four weeks at #1 on the US adult contemporary chart. Oliver would later describe his
cover version of the song: "We had no idea it would be a single. It was a 3/4 ballad in the psychedelic era...it was a beautiful arrangement."[3]