Janina Domańska (28 July 1913 – 2 February 1995)[1] was a Polish-born American artist, author and illustrator. She is best known for her self-illustrated children's books. She won a
Caldecott Honor for her book If All the Seas Were One Sea in 1972.[2]
Personal life
Domańska was born in Warsaw. She graduated from the
Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw,
Poland in 1939. She was held briefly in a concentration camp in Germany, before being released to stay with a doctor and his family in Germany. In 1946 Domanska studied painting in Italy, and then emigrated to the United States in 1952. She worked designing textiles before she began creating book illustrations. She was married to writer Jerzy Laskowski. And later to Ernest Nossen. She lived in New Fairfield, Connecticut.
Career
Domańska wrote, adapted and translated 22 books with her own illustrations. She also illustrated 23 books by other authors. Her own titles include The Tortoise and the Tree, Din Dan Don It's Christmas, Spring is, and The Best of the Bargain. Her book King Krakus and the Dragon received a starred Kirkus review highlighting the "rich color, sumptuous design, and a splendid peacock of a dragon [that] adorn this old Polish tale of King Krakus who founded Krakow."[3]
She also created a poster supporting poetry in 1975 for the Children's Book Council[5]
Legacy
The Ezra Jack Keats/Janina Domanska Research Fellowship was established at the University of Southern Mississippi through the Ezra Jack Keats Foundation, the Janina Domanska Literary Estate, and the de Grummond Children's Literature Collection. The aim of the program was to support “scholars engaged in projects based substantially on the holdings of the de Grummond Children's Literature Collection.”[6][7]
A selection of Domanska's papers relating to 14 books that she published between 1962-78 are held in the Children's Literature Resource Collection at the University of Minnesota Library.[8] Damanska’s correspondence from 1966-1990 as well as books and cards she created are part of the Grummond Collection at the McCain Library at the University of Southern Mississippi.[9]
Publications
Author and illustrator
Why So Much Noise? (1964) HarperCollins
Palmiero and the Ogre (1967) by Macmillan
Look, There is a Turtle Flying (1969) by Macmillan