János Balassa | |
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Born | 1814 |
Died | 1868 |
Nationality | Hungarian, Austrian-Hungarian |
Known for | Surgery, Cardiac resuscitation (CPR) |
János Balassa (1815–1868) was a surgeon, university professor, and one of the leading personalities of the Hungarian medical society at the time. He was also an internationally recognized authority within the field of plastic surgery. [1] Professor of Surgery (1843-) at the University of Pest ( Hungary). [2]
János Balassa was a pioneer of cardiac resuscitation (CPR) and carried out the first reported case of external heart massage. [3]
In the aftermath of the failed Hungarian Revolution of 1848 where Hungary sought independence from the Austrian Empire, he was temporarily removed from his professorship and imprisoned by the Habsburg authorities. [4]
Balassa was Ignaz Semmelweis's colleague and house doctor. [1] He was in the medical commission [5] that referred Semmelweis to a mental institution, other members were János Bókai and Wagner. [6]