An instrumental or instrumental song is
music normally without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted
backup vocals in a
big band setting. Through
semantic widening, a broader sense of the word
song may refer to instrumentals.[1][2][3] The music is primarily or exclusively produced using
musical instruments. An instrumental can exist in
music notation, after it is written by a
composer; in the mind of the composer (especially in cases where the composer themselves will perform the piece, as in the case of a
blues solo guitarist or a
folk music fiddle player); as a piece that is performed live by a single instrumentalist or a
musical ensemble, which could range in components from a
duo or
trio to a large big band,
concert band or
orchestra.
In a song that is otherwise sung, a section that is not sung but which is played by instruments can be called an instrumental interlude, or, if it occurs at the beginning of the song, before the singer starts to sing, an instrumental
introduction. If the instrumental section highlights the skill, musicality, and often the virtuosity of a particular performer (or group of performers), the section may be called a "solo" (e.g., the
guitar solo that is a key section of
heavy metal music and
hard rock songs). If the instruments are
percussion instruments, the interlude can be called a percussion interlude or "percussion break". These interludes are a form of
break in the song.
In popular music
In commercial
popular music, instrumental tracks are sometimes renderings,
remixes of a corresponding release that features vocals, but they may also be compositions originally conceived without vocals. One example of a genre in which both vocal/instrumental and solely instrumental songs are produced is blues. A
blues band often uses mostly songs that have lyrics that are sung, but during the band's show, they may also perform instrumental songs which only include
electric guitar,
harmonica,
upright bass/
electric bass and
drum kit.
Some recordings which include brief or non-musical use of the human voice are typically considered instrumentals. Examples include songs with the following:
"
Better Off Alone", which began as an instrumental by
DJ Jurgen, had vocals by Judith Pronk, who would become a seminal part of
Alice Deejay, added in later releases of the track.
See also
A cappella, vocal music or singing without instrumental accompaniment
Backing track, a pre-recorded music that singers sing along to or a
karaoke without vocals
^Contains several vocal interjections of the title.
^Features vocal interjections of the title at the end of each chorus.
^Contains several Scottish-sounding grunts at the end of each chorus and immediately beforehand.
^
abStranger on the Shore hit #1 on the end of year UK charts, but NOT the weekly UK charts. Despite this, it is the highest selling instrumental single worldwide and in the UK; in the US, this honor falls to
Meco's
Star Wars Theme/Cantina Band.
^Contains vocal interjections before, during, and immediately after the choruses.
^Contains vocals at the beginning and during the fade-out.
^Contains vocal interjections at the end of the second and third verses.
^Contains vocal interjections of "do the hustle!" at the end of each chorus.
^Contains vocal interjections of the title at the end of each chorus and "up, up to the sky" as an ending.
^Contains vocals, which total thirty words and thus contains the most lyrics of any song classified as an instrumental which has hit number 1.
^Includes spoken introduction, and background chant of, "Here we go" at several points during the song.
^Contains, during its choruses, several nonsensical vocal interjections of the title.
^At the beginning, before the main piece begins, it features the lyrics "Oh yeah, I used to know Quentin, he's a real, he's a real jerk".
^Bromance was an instrumental before being re-released as "Seek Bromance" with vocals by Amanda Wilson from the song "Love U Seek" by Italian DJ Samuele Sartini.
^Contains samples of the lines "Con los terroristas" from a remix of the 2006 reggaeton single "Maldades" by Héctor Delgado and "Do the Harlem shake" from "Miller Time" by Plastic Little.