Solo is regarded as one of the top female goalkeepers of all time[3][4][5] and currently holds the U.S. record for most career
clean sheets. She was the starting goalkeeper for the majority of the
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup and helped lead the U.S. national team to the semifinals having given up only two
goals in four games, including three consecutive shutouts. After a controversial move made by head coach
Greg Ryan to bench Solo in favor of veteran goalkeeper
Briana Scurry for the semifinal, in which the United States was defeated 4–0 by
Brazil, Solo made headlines with post-game remarks that resulted in many teammates shunning her.[6] She later rebounded to help the United States win
gold medals at the
2008 and
2012 Summer Olympics. During the
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup, her exceptional skill was highlighted especially during a quarter-final match against Brazil, which the U.S. won on
penalty kicks. Although the team lost to
Japan in a match that ended in penalties, Solo received the
Golden Glove award for best goalkeeper as well as the Bronze Ball award for her overall performance at the tournament.
Following her performance at the 2011 World Cup, Solo participated in the television show Dancing with the Stars and posed for various magazines, most notably the "
Body Issue" of ESPN The Magazine. After the 2012 London Olympics, where she received her second Olympic gold medal, she published her bestselling autobiography Solo: A Memoir of Hope.[7]
As the starting goalkeeper at the
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup,[8] Solo helped the U.S. win the national team's third World Cup championship since 1991.[9] The final against
Japan was the most-watched televised soccer game ever in the United States.[10]
As of August 6, 2016[update], Solo holds several U.S. goalkeeper records including appearances (202), starts (190), wins (153), shutouts (102),[11] wins in a season (26), consecutive minutes played (1,256), and longest undefeated streak (55 games).[12][13][14][15]
Early life
Solo was born in
Richland,
Washington on July 30, 1981, to Judy Lynn (née Shaw) and Jeffrey Solo.[16][17][18] Her father, an Italian-American
Vietnam War veteran, who was in and out of her life as a child and teenager, taught her how to play soccer at a young age.[19] When Solo was seven, her father picked her and her brother Marcus up to go to a baseball game in the nearby city of
Yakima, but ended up driving over three hours west to Seattle, where they stayed for several days at a hotel. Solo described how it seemed like a vacation at first, but soon realized it was not.[20] Police later found them at a downtown bank and arrested Jeffrey for alleged kidnapping.[21] Although her parents had divorced when she was six and she lived with her mother, Solo maintained a close relationship with her father after reconnecting with him during her college years at the
University of Washington. He continued to be a major influence in her life until his death of a
heart attack in June 2007.[22][23]
As a forward at
Richland High School, Solo scored 109 goals, leading her team to three consecutive league titles from 1996 to 1998 and a state championship during her senior year.[24] She was twice named a
Parade All American.[25] Solo also played club soccer for the Three Rivers Soccer Club in the
Tri-Cities.[26]
Washington Huskies, 1999–2002
After being heavily recruited by several colleges around the country, Solo attended the
University of Washington from 1999 to 2002 where she majored in speech communications.[27] With the
Huskies, she switched permanently to goalkeeper under the lead of head coach
Lesle Gallimore and goalkeeper coach and former national team player,
Amy Griffin.[28][29] Solo described the transition in her memoir, "In high school, I had been the forward who won games. It was a huge mental adjustment to learn that my job was to save games. To anticipate what was needed. Before, I would stand in goal, the ball would come toward me, and I'd use my athletic ability to make the save. But thanks to Amy's tutelage and my time with the national team, I was becoming a much better tactical goalkeeper. I learned how to read my opponents' runs toward goal, how to position my defenders, how to see the angles... The intellectual side also made goalkeeping so much more interesting. It wasn't just ninety minutes of waiting for my defense to make a mistake. It was ninety minutes of tactics and strategy. The personality traits that had been shaped by my childhood—resilience and toughness—were assets at the position."[30]
Solo became the top goalkeeper in
Pac-10 history and finished her collegiate career as Washington's all-time leader in shutouts (18), saves (325) and
goals against average (GAA) (1.02).[3] She was a four-time All-Pac-10 selection and was named an NSCAA All-American as a sophomore, junior and senior. During her sophomore year, Solo was named Pac-10 Player of the Year becoming the first Washingtonian and first goalkeeper ever to receive the award. As a senior, she was the only goalkeeper nominated for the
Hermann Trophy.[3]
Club career
WUSA and European professional leagues, 2003–05
Following her college career, Solo was selected in the first round (fourth overall) of the
2003 WUSA Draft by the
Philadelphia Charge.[31] She spent most of her first professional season on the bench playing in eight games. Solo started the last three games of the season and earned her first professional shutout against the
Atlanta Beat.[32] She also shut out eventual league champions, the
Washington Freedom led by top scorers,
Mia Hamm and
Abby Wambach.[30][33] After the WUSA folded following the 2003 season just six days before the
2003 FIFA Women's World Cup, Solo moved to
Göteborg, Sweden in February 2004 to play for
Kopparbergs/Göteborg FC in the
Swedish Premier Division, the top division of women's soccer in Sweden. For ten months, she played in two games a week, making 19 appearances in goal for Göteborg in 2004.[33][34] In 2005, she played for
Olympique Lyonnais in the
French First Division. She made seven appearances for the French club.[35] Solo said of her experience in Europe, "I played in Europe and it was a great experience, not just because of my teammates and the coaches we had, but from the fans and the city itself – I played in Gothenburg and I played in Lyon and soccer was everywhere. At that time in my life, it really jump-started my career and really helped me find myself as a person and player."[36]
The WPS years, 2009–11
Saint Louis Athletica
On September 16, 2008, Solo was one of three national team players allocated to the
Saint Louis Athletica in the
WPS as part of the
2008 WPS Player Allocation, with the new league slated to begin play in April 2009. Solo let in six goals in the first four games as Athletica got off to a very slow 0–2–2 start in their first season. She conceded eight goals in her next 13 games and finished the season with eight shutouts, helping lead the Athletica from the bottom of the standings to finish second place and secure a playoff spot.[37]
After the
2009 season, Solo was named the WPS Goalkeeper of the Year. She also became the first goalkeeper to be named
U.S. Soccer Female Athlete of the Year, the highest honor awarded to a soccer player in the United States.[37]
Atlanta Beat
In May 2010, the Saint Louis Athletica folded and Solo signed with WPS expansion team,
Atlanta Beat, along with her St. Louis teammates,
Tina Ellertson and
Eniola Aluko.[38] As her previous jersey number was taken (1), she wore 78 for the Beat. Solo's comments on social networking website
Twitter led to two separate controversies after she accused
Boston Breakers supporters of offensive chanting and racist remarks toward a teammate, then questioned the integrity of match officials and the league itself following the Beat's 1–0 defeat to
Washington Freedom.[39][40] The second outburst resulted in a $2,500 fine and one-game suspension.[41]
Solo played in 22 WPS matches in 2010 for both the Athletica and the Beat and was the league-leader in saves with 104. The two-time WPS All-Star also ranked among the top three in shutouts (6), wins (6), and goals against average (1.64). After the end of the
2010 season, Solo underwent surgery on her right shoulder on September 22. "These next two years are huge for the national team with the World Cup and Olympics on the horizon and I wanted to make sure that I would be giving my team and my country my best on the field," Solo said of the surgery. "I've been having some painful issues with the shoulder for a while and for a goalkeeper it's been difficult physically and mentally to play with this kind of an injury, so it was time to get it taken care of."[42]
magicJack
Ahead of the
2011 Women's Professional Soccer season, Solo signed for
magicJack, formerly the
Washington Freedom under new ownership. Between her shoulder surgery recovery, national team commitments and preparation for the
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup, Solo missed a significant part of the season. She made four appearances for the club, tallying a total of 360 minutes.[43][44] After the season ended, the club lost its franchise on October 25, 2011.[45][46] The league later suspended operations in early 2012 because of legal and financial difficulties.[47]
Seattle Sounders Women, 2012
On February 14, 2012, it was announced that Solo had signed with the
Seattle Sounders Women.[48] Joining the club the same year were national teammates
Alex Morgan,
Megan Rapinoe, and
Sydney Leroux.[49] Sounders Women general manager, Amy Carnell, said of the signing, "Hope is undoubtedly the best women's keeper in the game today. Her signing represents the caliber player Sounders Women's fans can expect in 2012. As the landscape of women's soccer continues to evolve, we realize the unique opportunity before us." Because of national team commitments and preparation for the 2012 Summer Olympics, Solo made three appearances for the club, tallying a total of 261 minutes. Her goals against average was 0.344, she made five saves and had one shutout.[50] With the addition of Solo and her national team teammates, the Sounders sold out nine of their ten home matches at
Starfire Stadium (capacity: 4,500). The average attendance during league matches was four times higher than the second most attended team in the league.[51]
NWSL: a new era, 2013–2016
Seattle Reign FC
On January 19, 2013, it was announced that Solo was one of three members from the United States national team, along with
Megan Rapinoe and
Amy Rodriguez, allocated to the
Seattle Reign FC for the inaugural season of the
National Women's Soccer League, as part of the
NWSL Player Allocation.[52] Two months later, it was reported that she was undergoing wrist surgery and would miss about half the season because of recovery.[53] Joining news that Amy Rodriguez would be out for the season because of pregnancy and Megan Rapinoe would be returning mid-season after a six-month stint for Olympique Lyonnais, the Reign faced a tough first half of the season and went 0–9–1 in their first ten games. With the return of Solo, Rapinoe, and some additional lineup changes made during the early summer, the Reign turned their regular season record around and finished the season in seventh place with a 5–14–3 record. Solo started in all 14 matches in which she played with a 1.357 goals against average. She made 81 saves and tallied 1,260 minutes in goal.[54]
In October 2013 Solo was linked with a
transfer to English club
Manchester City. Despite the relatively high salary reportedly offered by Manchester, Reign FC coach
Laura Harvey expected Solo to return to the NWSL for 2014, to safeguard her place in the national team.[55]
Solo returned to the Reign for the
2014 season. The team set a league record unbeaten streak of 16 games during the first part of the season. During the 16 game stretch, the Reign compiled a 13–0–3 record.[56] The Reign finished first in the regular season clinching the
NWSL Shield for the first time.[57] After defeating the
Washington Spirit 2–1 in the playoff semi-finals, the Reign were defeated 2–1 by
FC Kansas City during the championship final.[58] Following the regular season, Solo and Reign defenders
Lauren Barnes and
Stephanie Cox were named to the Second XI team.[59] Solo finished the 2014 season with 65 saves in 20 games played and a .900 goals against average.[60]
Solo made eight appearances for Seattle during the
2016 season before joining the national team at the 2016 Rio Olympics.[44] After US Soccer suspended Solo and terminated her national team contract in August 2016 for saying that
Sweden "played like cowards,"[61] she was granted "personal leave" by the Reign for the remainder of the NWSL season.[62] She finished the season with a 0.63 GAA and 81%
save percentage, including five
clean sheets.[63]
International career
Solo played for U.S. junior national soccer teams before joining the senior U.S. national team in 2000.[64] Her senior debut came in an 8–0 win over
Iceland at
Davidson, North Carolina, in April 2000.[65] In 2004, Solo joined the national team at the
2004 Summer Olympics in
Athens as an
alternate behind primary goalkeeper Briana Scurry and backup
Kristin Luckenbill.[66][67] Solo has been the team's first choice goalkeeper since 2005.[68] She holds the national team record for longest undefeated streak as a goalkeeper with 55 games from March 7, 2002, to July 16, 2008.[13]
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup
Solo was the starting goalkeeper for the United States in the
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup, surrendering two goals in four games, including consecutive
shutouts of
Sweden,
Nigeria and
England. Before the semifinal match against
Brazil, U.S. coach
Greg Ryan benched Solo in favor of 36-year-old veteran keeper
Briana Scurry, who had a strong history of performance against the Brazilians but had not played a complete game in three months.[69][70][71] The U.S. lost to Brazil 4–0, ending a 51–game (regulation-time) undefeated streak. The team played much of the match with only 10 players after midfielder
Shannon Boxx was disqualified after receiving two yellow cards in the first half.[72][73]
Post-2007 World Cup fallout
Following the match, Solo criticized Ryan's decision:[74] "It was the wrong decision, and I think anybody that knows anything about the game knows that. There's no doubt in my mind I would have made those saves. And the fact of the matter is it's not 2004 anymore. It's not 2004. And it's 2007, and I think you have to live in the present. And you can't live by big names. You can't live in the past. It doesn't matter what somebody did in an Olympic gold medal game in the Olympics three years ago. Now is what matters, and that's what I think."[75][76] Many viewed her comments as critical of Scurry's performance, although Solo released an apologetic statement the following day stating that criticism was not her intent.[77] On September 29, 2007, Ryan announced that Solo was no longer with the team and would not play in the third-place match against
Norway the following day.[78][79] Team captain
Kristine Lilly stated that the decision regarding Solo was made by the team as a group.[80] The U.S. defeated Norway 4–1.[81]
Solo was named to the national team roster for the post-World Cup tour but did not attend the workout ahead of the first game against
Mexico. Although the players' contract with the federation stipulated that anyone on the World Cup roster had the right to play in the tour, she did not play in any of the three games against Mexico and was replaced by
Briana Scurry for the first and third matches, and
Nicole Barnhart for the second. The third match against Mexico, on October 20, 2007, marked the end of the team's 2007 season. The team regrouped in January 2008 to begin preparations for the
2008 Summer Olympics.[82] Ryan left the team after his contract was not renewed in December 2007.[83]
2008 Summer Olympics
On June 23, 2008, Solo was announced as the starting goalkeeper for the U.S. team at the
2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. In a reversal of roles from the 2004 Olympics,
Briana Scurry did not make the team, although she was named an alternate. On August 21, the U.S. women's team won the gold medal by defeating Brazil 1–0 in extra time.[84] After the team won gold, Solo appeared on the Today show. In a 2012 article, she revealed that she was drunk while on the show: "When we were done partying, we got out of our dresses, got back into our stadium coats and, at 7 a.m. with no sleep, went on the Today show drunk."[85]
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup
Despite missing much of the qualifying campaign with a shoulder injury, Solo was named to the U.S. roster for the
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup in Germany.[86] After keeping
clean sheets in group C wins over
North Korea and
Colombia, Solo conceded two goals in the 2–1 loss to
Sweden, which consigned the Americans to second place in the group and a quarterfinal meeting with Brazil.
The quarterfinal match between the U.S. and Brazil was sent into a
penalty shootout after U.S. forward
Abby Wambach tied the game at 2–2 at the end of extra time. Solo saved Brazil's third penalty kick, helping the U.S. secure a semifinal spot against
France.[87] After the quarterfinal victory, Solo commented on her teammates: "Even when we were a player down and a goal behind in extra time, you sensed that something was going to happen",[88] and added that "[the] team kept fighting. You can't teach that. It's a feeling – and we play with that feeling."[89]
Solo became the twenty-seventh American woman and second goalkeeper to reach
100 caps with her start in the 3–1 semifinal win over France.[90] Talking to the media after the match, Solo reflected upon the tournament so far, "It was a hard-fought road [...] It hasn't been easy, but this is where we expected to be. We came this far, we better go all the way."[90]
In
the final, the U.S. team lost 3–1 in a
penalty shootout to
Japan, after twice taking the lead in an eventual 2–2 draw. Solo expressed admiration for the Japanese team and offered her congratulations.[91] Solo
won the Golden Glove award for best goalkeeper, and the Bronze Ball award for her overall performance. She was also featured in the "All-star" team of the tournament.[92]
2012 Summer Olympics
Preceding the
Summer Olympics, Solo received a public warning from the
U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) after a June 15 urine test detected the banned substance
canrenone. Solo claimed that she had been prescribed a premenstrual medication and was unaware that it contained banned substances. The USADA confirmed her claim and she was cleared with a public warning.[93] The positive test did not require Solo to withdraw from any pre-Olympic matches.
Trailing France in the opening match, Solo sent a free kick to
Alex Morgan, who then scored to spark a 4–2 comeback victory.[94]
On August 9, Solo won her second
Olympic gold medal with a 2–1 defeat of Japan in the final match. Solo made many saves, including an 82nd-minute save of a shot by
Mana Iwabuchi that could have tied the match.[95]
Solo recorded three shutouts: two against
Colombia and
North Korea in the group stage and one against New Zealand in the quarterfinal.[96] She conceded six goals over the course of the tournament, three of which were scored by
Christine Sinclair in the semifinal match, a 4–3 extra-time win against Canada.[97][98] Along with defenders
Christie Rampone and
Kelley O'Hara, Solo was one of three players on the team who played all 570 minutes during the team's six matches.[99]
2013–2014
In March 2013, Solo underwent surgery to repair a persistent injury in her left wrist and did not play for approximately three months.[100] She returned to the national team in June.[101] The team finished 2013 undefeated in 16 games, with 13 wins.[102]
On June 14, 2014, Solo tied the U.S. record for career
shutouts with 71 after the team defeated France 1–0 during a friendly match in
Tampa, Florida. The record had been previously set by
Briana Scurry.[103] On September 13, she set a new record with her 72nd shutout in a friendly match against Mexico, an 8–0 win for the U.S.[104] On January 21, 2015, Solo was suspended by the national team for 30 days following an undisclosed incident at a training camp.[105]
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup
In April 2015, Solo was named to the U.S. roster for the
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup in Canada by head coach
Jill Ellis.[106] Solo started and played all possible minutes (630) in all seven of the team's matches.[8] The U.S. won the tournament, with record-breaking television viewership that topped 750 million television viewers.[10] After surrendering a goal in the 27th minute of the team's first group-stage match against
Australia, Solo made three game-saving saves.[107] She had a 540-minute shutout streak, the second longest in tournament history, and allowed only three goals throughout the tournament.[108]
During the semi-final match against top-ranked Germany, she used stalling tactics to try to put the tournament's high scorer,
Célia Šašić, off her rhythm at a penalty kick. Šašić missed the penalty kick, which kept the game scoreless.[109][110][111] This marked the first time a German team, men's or women's, missed a penalty in a World Cup.[112] She ended the tournament with 177 international caps and received the Golden Glove trophy as the best goalkeeper.[113]
2016: 100th shutout
On July 9, 2016, Solo earned her 100th international shutout, 150th career win and 197th cap in a friendly game against
South Africa at
Soldier Field in Chicago.[114][115][116] This made Solo the first female goalkeeper to achieve 100 shutouts in international competition.[117][118]
2016 Rio Olympics
On the occasion of her 200th cap, Solo made "several fine saves" as the United States beat France 1–0 following their opening 2–0 win over New Zealand.[119] In the final group fixture against
Colombia, Solo made two errors and the game resulted in a 2–2 draw.[120] During the matches, Solo had been jeered by the Brazilian crowds, who chanted "Zika" when she touched the ball in response to her pre-tournament social-media post with various anti-mosquito products in relation to
2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.[121]
Solo attracted more controversy in the United States' quarterfinal defeat by Sweden. During the penalty shootout, she caused an interruption of several minutes when changing her gloves before Sweden's final kick, in an apparent act of
gamesmanship.
Lisa Dahlkvist laughed at Solo's antics before converting the penalty to eliminate the United States.[122] Following the match, Solo called her opponents "a bunch of cowards" in reference to their
defensive tactics.[123][124][125] The
International Olympic Committee called Solo's comments "disappointing" but said that she was unlikely to face formal disciplinary action, adding "People are free to say those things. We wouldn't stop their right to express themselves, within boundaries, obviously."[126] Swedish coach
Pia Sundhage was more blunt in her assessment, saying: "I don't give a crap. I'm going to Rio, she's going home."[127] She later said, "I think she was just stressed, and that she did not really mean it."[128] Swedish players
Lotta Schelin,
Lisa Dahlkvist and
Kosovare Asllani voiced their empathy for Solo, dismissing her comments as having been said during the heat of the moment.[128][129]
"I could not be the player I am without being the person I am, even when I haven't made the best choices or said the right things. My entire career, I have only wanted the best for this team, for the players and the women's game and I will continue to pursue these causes with the same unrelenting passion with which I play the game."
On August 24, 2016, U.S. Soccer suspended Solo for six months and terminated her national team contract, her second such suspension.[131][132][133] The
governing body said that Solo's previous misconduct had influenced its decision. Solo reacted angrily, saying that her comments had been used as a pretext to force her out because of her prominent role in the national team's campaign for equal pay.[134][135][note 1] Teammate
Megan Rapinoe speculated that Solo's termination was "probably some legal strategy" on the part of U.S. Soccer.[136] In announcing a legal challenge to U.S. Soccer's action, the players' lawyer Rich Nichols termed it "excessive, unprecedented, disproportionate, and a violation of Ms. Solo's First Amendment rights."[137]
Sports Spectacular Female Athlete of the Year: 2013
Personal life
Solo is married to former
American football player
Jerramy Stevens.[146] They have been together since mid-August 2012 when she returned from the Olympics. On November 12, 2012, Stevens was arrested on investigation of assault following an altercation that left Solo injured.[147] The following day, Stevens was released after a judge determined that insufficient evidence existed to hold him.[148] The couple were wed the next day.[149][150] In December 2019, Solo announced that she and Stevens were expecting twins.[151] Vittorio Genghis and Lozen Orianna Judith Stevens were born on March 4, 2020.[152]
In 2014, Solo was one of the victims of the
iCloud leaks of celebrity photos, during which several nude pictures of her were leaked online. She expressed solidarity with the other women affected and criticized the perpetrators, "This act goes beyond the bounds of human decency".[153]
Arrests
On June 21, 2014, Solo was arrested and charged with two misdemeanor counts of assault in the fourth degree,[154][155] one against her half-sister and the other against her nephew.[156][157][158][159] She was booked under her married name of Hope Amelia Stevens.[160] After pleading not guilty, she was released the following day.[161] Her trial was scheduled for November 4, 2014, but it was delayed until January 20, 2015.[162][163] On December 30, 2014, the judge ordered more depositions from the defendants and delayed a decision on whether charges against Solo would be dropped until January 6, 2015.[164]
Following her arrest, Solo missed one game for the Reign[165] and the NWSL allowed her to continue playing through the end of the 2014 season.[166] There was some debate in the media about a perceived double standard[167] after pro football players
Ray Rice and
Adrian Peterson had been suspended by the
National Football League. Rice was shown in a video assaulting his wife in a hotel elevator[168] and Peterson was indicted by a grand jury for child abuse.[169][170][171][172][173] Senator
Richard Blumenthal sent a sternly worded letter to U.S. Soccer president
Sunil Gulati admonishing the organization for allowing Solo to remain on the World Cup roster and accusing them of inadequately addressing the charges of domestic violence.[174]
On January 13, 2015, the judge dismissed the charges against Solo based on a lack of cooperation from both alleged victims. Solo claimed that she had defended herself from an attack by her nephew.[175] However, prosecutors filed an appeal with the Superior Court of Washington.[176] In October 2015, the prosecution prevailed in the Superior Court and the charges were reinstated. In June 2016, the state appeals court denied Solo's petition to review the case.[177] On May 24, 2018, the city of
Kirkland dismissed all domestic violence charges against her.[178] Attorney Melissa Osman, who represents the city, wrote in court documents that the circumstances of the case were "unlikely to recur," and prosecution witnesses did not wish to testify.
On January 19, 2015, Solo's husband Jerramy Stevens was arrested in
Manhattan Beach, California for suspicion of
DUI[179] while he had been driving the U.S. Soccer team van. Stevens refused a blood or breathalyzer test, so officers obtained a
search warrant to draw a blood sample, which determined that his blood-alcohol concentration was at least 0.15%.[180] As a result, Solo was suspended for 30 days by the team for showing poor judgment in entering the car and arguing with the police.[181] In May, Stevens was sentenced to 30 days in jail and four years of probation. The judge also mandated a two-year outpatient alcohol program.[180]
Solo has signed endorsement deals with
Seiko,
Simple Skincare,
Nike,
BlackBerry,
Ubisoft,
Electronic Arts and
Gatorade.[185][186][187] In July 2011, she signed a one-year endorsement deal with
Bank of America.[188] In September 2011, she starred in an
EA Sports television commercial with professional basketball player
Steve Nash, promoting FIFA 12.[189] That same month, she costarred with national teammate Alex Morgan in a television commercial promoting ESPN's SportsCenter.[190] In 2014, she was featured in a promotional piece for
Western Union.[191] Solo signed with LX Ventures, Inc. and Mobio as a "social media influencer" in March 2014.[192] In June 2016, she partnered with Organically Raw to promote its Shanti Bar line of energy and protein bars.[193]
Philanthropy
Solo is a representative of the
Women's Sports Foundation, an organization founded by
Billie Jean King that is dedicated to "advancing the lives of girls and women through sports and physical activity."[194][195] She has donated her time and money to the
Boys and Girls Club and has appeared at numerous charity events.[196][197][198] In August 2011, she joined teammates
Alex Morgan and
Abby Wambach in a Bank of America charitable campaign at the
Chicago Marathon, with $5,000 donated to the Seattle Humane Society on her behalf.[199][200] In 2012, Solo was one of 15 professional athletes including
Shaun Phillips,
Tim Lincecum,
Ray Rice who participated in
Popchips' Game Changers program. She appeared at several charity events and money was donated to a local charity that she had selected.[201][202]
In popular culture
Television and film
In 2011, Solo was a contestant on the
13th season of the Dancing with the Stars television series. Her partner was
Maksim Chmerkovskiy and they were eliminated in the semifinal round, placing fourth overall in the competition.[203]
In 2016, Solo starred with teammates
Megan Rapinoe and
Crystal Dunn in a
docu-series called Keeping Score broadcast by
Fullscreen.[217] The episodes followed the athletes as they prepared for the 2016 Rio Olympics and addressed issues such as equal pay and racism.[218] The season's final episode showed her reaction after learning that she had been suspended from the national team.[219]
In February 2017, Solo signed to serve as host for the sports medical television series The Cutting Edge.[220] The same month, she was featured on 60 Minutes Sports.[221]
On August 14, 2012, after the London Olympics, Solo released her autobiography Solo: A Memoir of Hope co-authored with sports columnist and commentator
Ann Killion and published by
HarperCollins. In her book, she provided her accounts of incidents with former U.S. national coach Greg Ryan, and her Dancing with the Stars partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy. She recounted her integration into the U.S. team with established players such as
Mia Hamm,
Brandi Chastain and
Julie Foudy. Solo also revealed details of her early life.[7] The autobiography debuted at number three on
The New York Times Best Seller list in the hardcover non-fiction category—the highest ever for a book about soccer.[7]
Video games
Solo is featured along with her national teammates in the
EA Sports FIFA video game series, starting with FIFA 16, the first time in which women players were included in the game.[230] In September 2015, she was ranked by EA Sports as the #8 women's player in the game.[231]
Tickertape parade and White House honor
Following the United States' win at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup, Solo and her teammates became the first women's sports team to be honored with a
tickertape parade in New York City.[232] Each player received a key to the city from Mayor
Bill de Blasio.[233] In October of the same year, the team was honored by
President Barack Obama at the
White House.[234]
^
abcWoitalla, Mike; Kennedy, Paul (August 20, 2012).
"Hope Solo book a best-seller". SoccerAmerica.com.
Archived from the original on August 27, 2012. Retrieved August 31, 2012.
^Donaldson, Amy (July 10, 2011).
"U.S. women know July 10 is their day". Deseret News. Salt Lake City, UT.
Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved July 30, 2011. Her father taught her to play soccer, but the damage done to him by the Vietnam war took him from her childhood.
^Lieber Steeg, Jill (July 24, 2007).
"Solo's Added Motivation (sidebar)". USA Today.
Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved October 1, 2007. 'He was a tough Italian guy who was raised in a boys home in the Bronx,' she says.
^"Hope Solo Posts 72nd Shutout". ESPN. Associated Press. September 13, 2014.
Archived from the original on September 21, 2014. Retrieved September 22, 2014.
^Mitchell, Elizabeth (March 30, 2016).
"Soccer Wars". Daily News. New York.
Archived from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
^In 2016 the United States female national team players were still paid less than their male counterparts, despite being much more successful. An ongoing legal conflict sought equal pay for the female players.
Further reading
Solo, Hope (2012), Solo: A Memoir of Hope, Harper & Collins,
ISBN0062136755
Lisi, Clemente A. (2010), The U.S. Women's Soccer Team: An American Success Story, Scarecrow Press,
ISBN0810874164
Grainey, Timothy (2012), Beyond Bend It Like Beckham: The Global Phenomenon of Women's Soccer, University of Nebraska Press,
ISBN0803240368
Stevens, Dakota (2011), A Look at the Women's Professional Soccer Including the Soccer Associations, Teams, Players, Awards, and More, BiblioBazaar,
ISBN1241047464